Niota, Illinois
Unincorporated community
An unused grain elevator in Niota in January 2017
Niota Show map of Illinois Niota Show map of the US
Coordinates: 40°37′03″N 91°17′17″W / 40.61750°N 91.28806°W / 40.61750; -91.28806Coordinates: 40°37′03″N 91°17′17″W / 40.61750°N 91.28806°W / 40.61750; -91.28806
Country	United States
State	Illinois
County	Hancock County
Township	Appanoose Township
Elevation	159 m (522 ft)
ZIP code	62358
GNIS feature ID	0414531

Niota (also East Fort Madison, East Fort Madison Station) is an unincorporated community in Appanoose Township, Hancock County, in the U.S. state of Illinois.^[1] The community is located on the bank of the Mississippi River and is at the eastern end of the Fort Madison Toll Bridge, which connects Niota to Fort Madison, Iowa. Niota is the western terminus of Illinois Route 9 and is also served by Illinois Route 96, which is part of the Great River Road.^[2]

History[edit]

The community has fought Mississippi River flooding (cresting levees) through its history. In response to Upper Mississippi River flooding in April 1965, the US Coast Guard sent its Goldenrod to the community on May 3, 1965 for relief.^[3]

During the July 1993 flooding, inmates helped local residents to reinforce the levees in order to save the community. The effort failed, and the 1993 flood damage from the Mississippi River was the worst in its history.^[4] The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) proposed that the community be relocated and incorporated at a cost of $8.5 million, though most townspeople preferred to stay where they were.^[5]

Geography[edit]

Niota is located at 40°37′03″N 91°17′17″W / 40.61750°N 91.28806°W / 40.61750; -91.28806 at an elevation of 522 feet.

References[edit]

• 
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• 1993 Mississippi River Record Stages and Levee Failures along the Illinois Border

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