Determine rdf mime-types in bash
I am writing a bash script, that needs to check the different mime-types of different files. The files should support rdf4j REST API (http://docs.rdf4j.org/rest-api/#_content_types).
Normally, using file --mime-type <file> provides the correct mime type. However, when running on a .ttl file, it returns wrong: foo.ttl: text/plain instead of text/turtle
Does it exist a better way to solve this, then checking every file-ending, for each file?
bash unix rdf rdf4j
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
add a comment |
I am writing a bash script, that needs to check the different mime-types of different files. The files should support rdf4j REST API (http://docs.rdf4j.org/rest-api/#_content_types).
Normally, using file --mime-type <file> provides the correct mime type. However, when running on a .ttl file, it returns wrong: foo.ttl: text/plain instead of text/turtle
Does it exist a better way to solve this, then checking every file-ending, for each file?
bash unix rdf rdf4j
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
1
Edit file /etc/magic observe how this is done for other file types and add something for text/turtle
– Marichyasana
Nov 12 '18 at 10:55
add a comment |
I am writing a bash script, that needs to check the different mime-types of different files. The files should support rdf4j REST API (http://docs.rdf4j.org/rest-api/#_content_types).
Normally, using file --mime-type <file> provides the correct mime type. However, when running on a .ttl file, it returns wrong: foo.ttl: text/plain instead of text/turtle
Does it exist a better way to solve this, then checking every file-ending, for each file?
bash unix rdf rdf4j
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
I am writing a bash script, that needs to check the different mime-types of different files. The files should support rdf4j REST API (http://docs.rdf4j.org/rest-api/#_content_types).
Normally, using file --mime-type <file> provides the correct mime type. However, when running on a .ttl file, it returns wrong: foo.ttl: text/plain instead of text/turtle
Does it exist a better way to solve this, then checking every file-ending, for each file?
bash unix rdf rdf4j
bash unix rdf rdf4j
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
asked Nov 12 '18 at 9:50
J.doeJ.doe
234
234
1
Edit file /etc/magic observe how this is done for other file types and add something for text/turtle
– Marichyasana
Nov 12 '18 at 10:55
add a comment |
1
Edit file /etc/magic observe how this is done for other file types and add something for text/turtle
– Marichyasana
Nov 12 '18 at 10:55
1
1
Edit file /etc/magic observe how this is done for other file types and add something for text/turtle
– Marichyasana
Nov 12 '18 at 10:55
Edit file /etc/magic observe how this is done for other file types and add something for text/turtle
– Marichyasana
Nov 12 '18 at 10:55
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
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oldest
votes
You can use an alternative to file, for instance mimetype.
At least the following example file from the wikipedia entry on .ttl is recognized as text/turtle:
$ cat test.ttl
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix ex: <http://example.org/stuff/1.0/> .
<http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar>
dc:title "RDF/XML Syntax Specification (Revised)" ;
ex:editor [
ex:fullname "Dave Beckett";
ex:homePage <http://purl.org/net/dajobe/>
] .
$ mimetype test.ttl
test.ttl: text/turtle
mimetype is provided by the package perl-file-mimeinfo in arch linux and by libfile-mimeinfo-perl on debian and ubuntu.
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
cheers. Your solution makes it pssoble to check mimetype for ttl. But still missing support for nq, trix, n3 etc.
– J.doe
Nov 12 '18 at 13:05
3
You can add mime types manually by editing/etc/mime.typesor creating your own/usr/share/mime/text/yourfiletype.xml(see/usr/share/mime/text/turtle.xmlfor an example). You might need to runupdate-mime-databaseafterwards.
– Socowi
Nov 12 '18 at 13:47
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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You can use an alternative to file, for instance mimetype.
At least the following example file from the wikipedia entry on .ttl is recognized as text/turtle:
$ cat test.ttl
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix ex: <http://example.org/stuff/1.0/> .
<http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar>
dc:title "RDF/XML Syntax Specification (Revised)" ;
ex:editor [
ex:fullname "Dave Beckett";
ex:homePage <http://purl.org/net/dajobe/>
] .
$ mimetype test.ttl
test.ttl: text/turtle
mimetype is provided by the package perl-file-mimeinfo in arch linux and by libfile-mimeinfo-perl on debian and ubuntu.
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
cheers. Your solution makes it pssoble to check mimetype for ttl. But still missing support for nq, trix, n3 etc.
– J.doe
Nov 12 '18 at 13:05
3
You can add mime types manually by editing/etc/mime.typesor creating your own/usr/share/mime/text/yourfiletype.xml(see/usr/share/mime/text/turtle.xmlfor an example). You might need to runupdate-mime-databaseafterwards.
– Socowi
Nov 12 '18 at 13:47
add a comment |
You can use an alternative to file, for instance mimetype.
At least the following example file from the wikipedia entry on .ttl is recognized as text/turtle:
$ cat test.ttl
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix ex: <http://example.org/stuff/1.0/> .
<http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar>
dc:title "RDF/XML Syntax Specification (Revised)" ;
ex:editor [
ex:fullname "Dave Beckett";
ex:homePage <http://purl.org/net/dajobe/>
] .
$ mimetype test.ttl
test.ttl: text/turtle
mimetype is provided by the package perl-file-mimeinfo in arch linux and by libfile-mimeinfo-perl on debian and ubuntu.
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
cheers. Your solution makes it pssoble to check mimetype for ttl. But still missing support for nq, trix, n3 etc.
– J.doe
Nov 12 '18 at 13:05
3
You can add mime types manually by editing/etc/mime.typesor creating your own/usr/share/mime/text/yourfiletype.xml(see/usr/share/mime/text/turtle.xmlfor an example). You might need to runupdate-mime-databaseafterwards.
– Socowi
Nov 12 '18 at 13:47
add a comment |
You can use an alternative to file, for instance mimetype.
At least the following example file from the wikipedia entry on .ttl is recognized as text/turtle:
$ cat test.ttl
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix ex: <http://example.org/stuff/1.0/> .
<http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar>
dc:title "RDF/XML Syntax Specification (Revised)" ;
ex:editor [
ex:fullname "Dave Beckett";
ex:homePage <http://purl.org/net/dajobe/>
] .
$ mimetype test.ttl
test.ttl: text/turtle
mimetype is provided by the package perl-file-mimeinfo in arch linux and by libfile-mimeinfo-perl on debian and ubuntu.
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
You can use an alternative to file, for instance mimetype.
At least the following example file from the wikipedia entry on .ttl is recognized as text/turtle:
$ cat test.ttl
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix ex: <http://example.org/stuff/1.0/> .
<http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar>
dc:title "RDF/XML Syntax Specification (Revised)" ;
ex:editor [
ex:fullname "Dave Beckett";
ex:homePage <http://purl.org/net/dajobe/>
] .
$ mimetype test.ttl
test.ttl: text/turtle
mimetype is provided by the package perl-file-mimeinfo in arch linux and by libfile-mimeinfo-perl on debian and ubuntu.
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
answered Nov 12 '18 at 10:20
SocowiSocowi
6,8322726
6,8322726
cheers. Your solution makes it pssoble to check mimetype for ttl. But still missing support for nq, trix, n3 etc.
– J.doe
Nov 12 '18 at 13:05
3
You can add mime types manually by editing/etc/mime.typesor creating your own/usr/share/mime/text/yourfiletype.xml(see/usr/share/mime/text/turtle.xmlfor an example). You might need to runupdate-mime-databaseafterwards.
– Socowi
Nov 12 '18 at 13:47
add a comment |
cheers. Your solution makes it pssoble to check mimetype for ttl. But still missing support for nq, trix, n3 etc.
– J.doe
Nov 12 '18 at 13:05
3
You can add mime types manually by editing/etc/mime.typesor creating your own/usr/share/mime/text/yourfiletype.xml(see/usr/share/mime/text/turtle.xmlfor an example). You might need to runupdate-mime-databaseafterwards.
– Socowi
Nov 12 '18 at 13:47
cheers. Your solution makes it pssoble to check mimetype for ttl. But still missing support for nq, trix, n3 etc.
– J.doe
Nov 12 '18 at 13:05
cheers. Your solution makes it pssoble to check mimetype for ttl. But still missing support for nq, trix, n3 etc.
– J.doe
Nov 12 '18 at 13:05
3
3
You can add mime types manually by editing
/etc/mime.types or creating your own /usr/share/mime/text/yourfiletype.xml (see /usr/share/mime/text/turtle.xml for an example). You might need to run update-mime-database afterwards.– Socowi
Nov 12 '18 at 13:47
You can add mime types manually by editing
/etc/mime.types or creating your own /usr/share/mime/text/yourfiletype.xml (see /usr/share/mime/text/turtle.xml for an example). You might need to run update-mime-database afterwards.– Socowi
Nov 12 '18 at 13:47
add a comment |
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Edit file /etc/magic observe how this is done for other file types and add something for text/turtle
– Marichyasana
Nov 12 '18 at 10:55