Tampa Bay Buccaneers



National Football League franchise in Tampa, Florida













Tampa Bay Buccaneers

Current season

Established April 24, 1974; 44 years ago (April 24, 1974)[1]
First season: 1976
Play in Raymond James Stadium
Tampa, Florida
Headquartered in One Buccaneer Place
Tampa, Florida





Tampa Bay Buccaneers logo
Tampa Bay Buccaneers wordmark
LogoWordmark
League/conference affiliations

National Football League (1976–present)



  • American Football Conference (1976)

    • AFC West (1976)


  • National Football Conference (1977–present)

    • NFC Central (1977–2001)

    • NFC South (2002–present)


Current uniform
Composite Tampa Bay Buccaneers uniforms.png
Team colorsBuccaneer red, pewter, Bay orange[2][3]
              
MascotCaptain Fear
Personnel
Owner(s)Glazer family
Chairman
Bryan Glazer
Joel Glazer
Edward Glazer
General managerJason Licht
Head coachBruce Arians
Team history

  • Tampa Bay Buccaneers (1976–present)
Team nicknames

  • The Bucs
Championships

League championships (1)

  • Super Bowl championships (1)
    2002 (XXXVII)

Conference championships (1)

  • NFC: 2002

Division championships (6)

  • NFC Central: 1979, 1981, 1999


  • NFC South: 2002, 2005, 2007

Playoff appearances (10)


  • NFL: 1979, 1981, 1982, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2007
Home fields


  • Tampa Stadium (1976–1997)

  • Raymond James Stadium (1998–present)

The Tampa Bay Buccaneers are a professional American football franchise based in Tampa, Florida. The Buccaneers currently compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member team of the National Football Conference (NFC) South division. Along with the Seattle Seahawks, the team joined the NFL in 1976 as an expansion team. The Bucs played their first season in the American Football Conference (AFC) West division as part of the 1976 expansion plan, whereby each new franchise would play every other franchise over the first two years. After the season, the club switched conferences with the Seahawks and became a member of the NFC Central division. During the 2002 league realignment, the Bucs joined three former NFC West teams to form the NFC South. The club is owned by the Glazer family, and plays its home games at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa.


The Buccaneers are the first post-merger expansion team to win a division title, win a playoff game, and to host and play in a conference championship game; all three accomplishments occurred during the 1979 season. They are also the first team since the merger to complete a winning season when starting 10 or more rookies, which happened in the 2010 season. In 1976 and 1977, the Buccaneers lost their first 26 games. They would not win their first game in franchise history until Week 13, of 14, in 1977. After a brief winning era in the late 1970s and early 1980s, the team suffered through 14 consecutive losing seasons. Then, for a 10-year period, they were consistent playoff contenders and won Super Bowl XXXVII at the end of the 2002 season, but have not yet returned to the Super Bowl; thus the Bucs, along with the New Orleans Saints and New York Jets, are the only NFL teams to win their lone Super Bowl appearance.


As of the end of 2018 NFL season, the Buccaneers have played 43 seasons and compiled an overall record of 266–424–1, with a regular-season record of 255–404–1 and a playoff record of 6–9.




Contents





  • 1 "Tampa Bay"


  • 2 Origins


  • 3 Franchise history

    • 3.1 1976–1978


    • 3.2 1979–1982


    • 3.3 1983–1996


    • 3.4 1994–1996


    • 3.5 1996–2001: Tony Dungy era


    • 3.6 2002–2008: Jon Gruden era


    • 3.7 2008–present: Playoff drought

      • 3.7.1 2009–2011: Raheem Morris era


      • 3.7.2 2012–2013: Greg Schiano era


      • 3.7.3 2014–2015: Lovie Smith and Jason Licht era


      • 3.7.4 2016–2018: Dirk Koetter era


      • 3.7.5 2019–present: Bruce Arians era




  • 4 Defense

    • 4.1 1978–1982


    • 4.2 1997–2008: The Tampa 2

      • 4.2.1 2002 defense




  • 5 Team facilities


  • 6 Logos and uniforms

    • 6.1 1976–1996


    • 6.2 1997–2013


    • 6.3 2014–present


    • 6.4 Throwback uniform



  • 7 Tampa Bay Buccaneers seasons


  • 8 Facts and records

    • 8.1 Losing streaks


    • 8.2 Records



  • 9 Players

    • 9.1 Current roster


    • 9.2 Hall of Famers


    • 9.3 Florida Sports Hall of Fame


    • 9.4 Retired numbers


    • 9.5 Individual awards


    • 9.6 Tampa Stadium Krewe of Honor


    • 9.7 Ring of Honor


    • 9.8 Pro Bowl selections


    • 9.9 A Football Life / The Timeline


    • 9.10 Tampa Bay players


    • 9.11 Tampa Bay starting quarterbacks


    • 9.12 Tampa Bay draft picks



  • 10 Coaches

    • 10.1 Head coaches


    • 10.2 Current staff



  • 11 A Triumph of the Heart: The Ricky Bell Story


  • 12 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Cheerleaders


  • 13 Radio and television


  • 14 Notes and references


  • 15 External links




"Tampa Bay"


The name "Tampa Bay" is often used to describe a geographic metropolitan area which encompasses the cities around the body of water known as Tampa Bay, including Tampa, St. Petersburg, Clearwater, Bradenton, and Sarasota. Unlike in the case of Green Bay, Wisconsin, there is no municipality known as "Tampa Bay". The "Tampa Bay" in the names of local professional sports franchises, such as the Buccaneers, Rowdies, Rays, Lightning, and the former Storm and Mutiny, denotes that they represent the entire region, not just Tampa.



Origins


The Tampa Bay expansion franchise was originally awarded to Tom McCloskey, a construction company owner from Philadelphia. McCloskey soon entered a financial dispute with the NFL,[4] so the league found a replacement in Hugh Culverhouse, a wealthy tax attorney from Jacksonville. Culverhouse's handshake deal to purchase the Los Angeles Rams from the estate of Dan Reeves was thwarted by Robert Irsay's purchase of the team, which he then traded to Carroll Rosenbloom in exchange for the Baltimore Colts, a complete trade of teams between two owners. Culverhouse filed antitrust lawsuits in which he accused the NFL of conspiracy for preventing his purchase of the Rams, and as part of his settlement with the league, he was given priority when the NFL expanded soon thereafter.[5]


A name-the-team contest resulted in the nickname "Buccaneers", a reference to José Gaspar, the mythical Florida pirate who is the inspiration for Tampa's Gasparilla Pirate Festival.[6] The team name was opposed by St. Petersburg businessmen on the grounds that it emphasized Tampa at the expense of other Bay Area cities, until NFL commissioner Pete Rozelle himself met with them to encourage their support.[7] Their uniforms and "Bucco Bruce" winking pirate logo were designed by Tampa Tribune artist Lamar Sparkman using colors drawn from the state's four major college teams at the time: orange from the universities of Miami and Florida, and red from Florida State and the University of Tampa. They were one of the few teams to wear white home uniforms, forcing opponents to wear their warmer dark uniforms in Tampa's afternoon heat.[8] The team's first home was Tampa Stadium, which had been built in 1967 to attract an NFL franchise and was expanded in 1974 to seat just over 72,500 fans.


John McKay, a college coach who had led the University of Southern California Trojans to four national championships in the 1960s and 1970s, was named the Buccaneers' first head coach in early 1976. The Bucs soon traded for Steve Spurrier, who had won a Heisman Trophy at the University of Florida in 1966, to be their starting quarterback for their expansion season.



Franchise history




1976–1978


The Buccaneers joined the NFL as members of the AFC West in 1976. The following year, they were moved to the NFC Central, while the other 1976 expansion team, the Seattle Seahawks, switched conferences with Tampa Bay and joined the AFC West. This realignment was dictated by the league as part of the 1976 expansion plan, so that both teams could play each other twice and every other NFL franchise once during their first two seasons. Instead of a traditional schedule of playing each division opponent twice, the Buccaneers played every conference team once, plus the Seahawks.[9]


Tampa Bay did not win their first game until the 13th week of their second season, starting with a record of 0–26 (though the Bucs had beaten the Atlanta Falcons, 17–3, in a 1976 pre-season game before their first regular season).[10] Until the Detroit Lions in 2008, the 1976 Bucs were the only Super Bowl-era team to go winless in a whole season. Their losing streak caused them to become the butt of late-night television comedians' jokes.[11] Their first win came in December 1977, on the road against the New Orleans Saints. The Saints' head coach, Hank Stram, was fired after losing to the Buccaneers.[12] Tampa Bay needed one more week to get their second victory, a home win over the St. Louis Cardinals in the 1977 season finale. The Cardinals also fired their coach, Don Coryell, shortly afterward.[13] The team continued to improve in 1978, although injuries to several key players kept the team from achieving the winning record promised by McKay.[14]



1979–1982




The Buccaneers defeated the Eagles in their first playoff appearance in 1979 after suffering three consecutive losing seasons.


The Bucs' situation improved rapidly in the 1979 season. With the maturation of quarterback Doug Williams and future four-time Pro Bowl tight end Jimmie Giles, the first 1,000-yard rushing season from running back Ricky Bell, and a smothering, league-leading defense led by future NFL Hall of Famer Lee Roy Selmon,[15] the Bucs kicked off the season with five consecutive victories, a performance that landed them on the cover of Sports Illustrated.[16]


With four games left in the season, the Bucs needed to win only one of them to make the playoffs. In the first, STP was put all over the goal posts in Tampa to prevent the goalposts from being ripped down in the event of a celebration. Four blocked kicks later, the Bucs wasted the oily substance, falling to the Minnesota Vikings 23–22. STP was wasted again the following week as the Bucs were shut out 14–0 by the Chicago Bears, and in O. J. Simpson's final home game in San Francisco, Tampa Bay lost its third straight attempt to clinch a division title against a 49ers team which came in with a 1–13 record. However, in the season finale at home against the Kansas City Chiefs, which was played in the worst downpour in Bucs history, Tampa Bay pulled out a 3–0 victory. Finishing with a 10–6 record, the Bucs had their first winning season in franchise history, and won the Central Division in a tiebreaker over the Bears. In an upset, the Bucs defeated the Philadelphia Eagles 24–17 in the divisional round of the playoffs.[17] Because the Los Angeles Rams defeated the Dallas Cowboys in the other NFC playoff game, the Bucs hosted the NFC Championship Game the following week in Tampa. The Bucs lost to the Rams 9–0. In their fourth season, the Bucs seemed on the verge of fulfilling McKay's five-year plan.


The Bucs made the playoffs again by winning their division in the 1981 season. It came down to a thrilling final game at Detroit; the winner would take the Central Division crown and the loser would miss the playoffs. The Lions had not lost at home all season. Although the Bucs trailed early, an 84-yard touchdown bomb from QB Williams to WR Kevin House and a fumble recovery for a touchdown by DT David Logan sealed the win for the Bucs. In the playoffs, the Dallas Cowboys defeated the Bucs, 38–0, in the divisional round.


The 1982 season started 0–3 for the Bucs, before a player's strike shut down the NFL for seven weeks. When the league resumed play, the Bucs were nicknamed the "Cardiac Kids" for winning five of their next six games, all in the final moments, to go 5–4 and qualify for the expanded playoff slate. In the first round, the Bucs once again faced the Cowboys at Dallas, losing 30–17. As it turned out, this would be the last winning regular season under Culverhouse's ownership.



1983–1996


Before the 1983 season, Williams bolted to the United States Football League in a salary dispute. The Bucs lost their first nine games of the 1983 season en route to finishing 2–14, the first of 12 consecutive seasons with at least ten losses—an NFL record. Included was the drafting of Heisman Trophy winner Bo Jackson with the first pick in the 1986 draft. Jackson had let it be known that he would never play a down for Hugh Culverhouse at Tampa Bay. Making good on his threat, he opted instead to play baseball for the Kansas City Royals and would later return for parts of football seasons with the Los Angeles Raiders. Along with Williams, who later was a Super Bowl champion QB for Washington, two other Buc quarterbacks during this era led other teams to Super Bowl wins. Steve Young won with the 49ers and Trent Dilfer won with the Baltimore Ravens.


Under Culverhouse, the Bucs were one of the NFL's more profitable teams during the 1980s; however, this was largely because he kept the payroll among the lowest in the league, hampering their ability to sign quality players. Attendance also sagged; at one point the Buccaneers went parts of three whole seasons without having a home game televised locally, and when they did it was more attributed to a strong visiting team with a large following in the area, such as the Chicago Bears or Green Bay Packers.


John Lynch, a future Pro Bowl strong safety, was drafted in 1993. In the 1995 NFL draft the Buccaneers drafted two future Hall of Famers: Warren Sapp and Derrick Brooks. Pro Bowl Fullback, Mike Alstott, was drafted the next year in the 1996 draft.



1994–1996


Despite the profitability of the Buccaneers in the 1980s, Culverhouse's death in 1994 revealed a team close to bankruptcy, which surprised many observers.[citation needed] His son, Miami attorney Hugh Culverhouse Jr., practically forced[citation needed] the trustees of his father's estate to sell the team, which cast doubt on the future of the franchise in Tampa. Interested parties included New York Yankees owner George Steinbrenner and Baltimore Orioles owner Peter Angelos, the latter of whom publicly declared he would move the team to Baltimore, as the city did not have an NFL franchise at that time.


However, in a last-minute surprise, real estate magnate Malcolm Glazer outbid both of them for $192 million, the highest sale price for a professional sports franchise up to that point. Glazer immediately placed his sons Bryan, Edward, and Joel in charge of the team's financial affairs. He stated that he had every intention of keeping the team in Tampa, but informed area citizens its current stadium deal would not support the record paid amount and that a new stadium would be required. The Glazers convinced Hillsborough County voters to raise sales taxes to fund the construction of what would become Raymond James Stadium.


The Glazers' deep pockets and serious commitment to fielding a winning team–in Tampa Bay–finally allowed the Bucs to become competitive. The team's performance dramatically improved when the Glazers hired Minnesota Vikings defensive coordinator Tony Dungy as head coach, jettisoned the old uniform designs (see below).



1996–2001: Tony Dungy era


During Dungy's first season in 1996, the team continued to struggle, starting the season 1–8. But in the second half of the season they finished 5–2, primarily due to the performance of a defense ranked seventh in the NFL led by Hardy Nickerson and the maturing of Sam Wyche's draftees Brooks, Lynch, and Sapp. Dungy, with his even-tempered personality, quickly brought balance and morale to the team, and his Cover 2 defensive scheme, sharpened to perfection by defensive coordinator Monte Kiffin and linebackers coach Lovie Smith, became the foundation for Tampa Bay's future success.[18] Their version of Cover 2 was so successful that it became known as the Tampa 2.[19] It has been brought to the Chicago Bears by Smith, Detroit Lions by Rod Marinelli, Kansas City Chiefs by Herman Edwards and to the Indianapolis Colts by Dungy himself, and copied by several other teams.


The team started the 1997 season 5–0, picking up where they left off the previous year, and this quick start once again landed them on the cover of Sports Illustrated twice.[20][21] The Bucs went 10–6 for their first winning season and playoff appearance since 1982, as a wild-card team. In the Bucs' final home game at Houlihan's Stadium (formerly Tampa Stadium), the team defeated the Detroit Lions 20–10. They lost at Lambeau Field to the eventual NFC champion Green Bay Packers 21–7. Still, there was reason for optimism, and the expectations were high for the following season.


The 1998 season, the first to be played in the newly constructed Raymond James Stadium,[22] saw the Bucs lose several close games en route to a disappointing 8–8 record. The Bucs had to play the first 6 football games of the year (including preseason) on the road as the new stadium was not quite finished.


The 1999 season brought much better fortune. On the strength of the NFL's number 3 overall defense and a performance by rookie QB Shaun King, the Bucs finished the season with an 11–5 record and won their third NFC Central Division Championship. They beat Washington 14–13 in the Divisional round, before losing to the eventual Super Bowl Champion St. Louis Rams in a low-scoring NFC Championship Game, 11–6. The Bucs' loss was controversial, highlighted by the reversal of a pass from King to WR Bert Emanuel, which ended the Bucs' chances at continuing their last-minute drive. In league meetings following the season, the NFL changed the rules regarding what constituted an incomplete pass.[23]


While the Bucs played well in 2000 and 2001 and made the playoffs in each season, they were unable to fulfill their primary goal of a Super Bowl victory. The wild card spots that Tampa Bay earned forced them to go on the road for their postseason opener in each year, and both road games took them into frigid Philadelphia to play the Eagles. The two losses also continued an unusual losing streak for Tampa Bay: they remained winless all-time in games played when the temperature was less than 32 °F (0 °C).[citation needed]



2002–2008: Jon Gruden era






Jon Gruden coached the Buccaneers to a Super Bowl win in 2002.


Dungy was fired by the Buccaneers following a loss to the Philadelphia Eagles 31–9 in the Wildcard Round of 2001[24] and soon thereafter hired as the head coach of the Indianapolis Colts,[25] while the Bucs mounted a prolonged and much-maligned[citation needed] search for his replacement. Several potential candidates were offered the job, including University of Florida head coach (and former Buccaneers quarterback) Steve Spurrier, former New York Giants head coach Bill Parcells, and Baltimore Ravens defensive coordinator Marvin Lewis. Spurrier jumped to the Redskins when he was offered the most lucrative salary package ever offered to an NFL head coach, and Parcells eventually passed on the Bucs' offer—the second time he had done so in the history of the franchise. Bucs' general manager Rich McKay threw his support behind Lewis. The Glazer brothers were so displeased with the selection of yet another defensive-minded coach that they overruled McKay and took control of the candidate search themselves. They made it clear that their top choice was Jon Gruden; however, he was still under contract with the Oakland Raiders.


While talks with the Raiders were secretly under way, the Glazers publicly pursued another respected offensive mind, San Francisco 49ers head coach Steve Mariucci. Just when initial reports indicated that Mariucci had agreed to become both the Bucs' head coach and their general manager, Raiders owner Al Davis agreed to release Gruden to Tampa Bay.[26]


The Glazers' shrewd move eventually paid off in acquiring Gruden, but it was costly. The team hired Gruden away from the Raiders on February 20, 2002, but the price was four draft picks, including the Bucs' first and second round picks in 2002, their first round pick in 2003, and their second round selection in 2004, along with $8 million in cash.[27] (The league as a result prohibited any further trading of draft picks for coaches.) Gruden was frustrated by the limitation of his coaching authority by Davis and was more than pleased to return to Tampa Bay. His parents lived in Carrollwood, and he had spent part of his childhood in Tampa in the early 1980s when his father was a running backs coach and later a scout for the Bucs.[28]


Upon his arrival in Tampa, Gruden immediately went to work, retooling a sluggish offense, changing over 50% of the starting offense. With a new Tailback, Wide Receiver, Two Tight Ends, Left Tackle, and Left Guard, Gruden put his stamp on the teams offense to remove the term "Dungy's Team" label. The league's sweeping realignment sent the Bucs to the new NFC South Division, along with the Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers and New Orleans Saints.[29]




The Buccaneers' Super Bowl XXXVII champions flag.


Led by the league's top defense, the 2002 campaign was the Buccaneers' most successful season to date. Linebacker Derrick Brooks was named the NFL Defensive Player of the Year with a tendency to make big plays.[30] They won the NFC South title with the team's best ever record, 12–4, and scored more points in two playoff wins over the 49ers and Eagles than in Bucs playoff history combined. The Philadelphia Eagles were a thorn in Tampa Bay's side, having eliminated the Bucs in each of the last two seasons' wild card games. Tampa Bay entered the game as heavy underdogs and fell behind early. However, the Bucs persevered and took a ten-point lead into the fourth quarter. Ronde Barber sealed the win in dramatic fashion with a late interception return for a touchdown, and a 27–10 victory.[31] The Bucs then went on to rout Gruden's former team, the Raiders, who had the league's number one offense, by a score of 48–21 in Super Bowl XXXVII, nicknamed 'The Pirate Bowl'.


Soon after the Super Bowl victory, a growing number of press reports indicated Gruden's lack of patience with general manager McKay, a major architect of the Bucs' rebuilding effort over the previous ten years. McKay, like Gruden, had long-established ties to the Tampa Bay area. However, during the 2003 season, the Gruden-McKay relationship deteriorated as the Bucs struggled on the field. In November, Keyshawn Johnson was deactivated by the team ten games into the season for his conduct, which included sideline arguments with Bucs coaches and players.[32] Johnson was eventually traded to the Dallas Cowboys for wide receiver Joey Galloway, who later in his career played for the New England Patriots, Pittsburgh Steelers, and Washington Redskins.[33]


In December, the Glazers allowed McKay to leave the Bucs before the end of the regular season, and he promptly joined the Falcons as president and general manager.[34] Thus, McKay watched his first game as a Falcons executive sitting next to owner Arthur Blank in a Raymond James Stadium skybox. The Falcons defeated the Bucs 30–28. The Bucs suffered a sluggish start and finished the season 7–9. With the Raiders' dismal 4–12 performance, neither Super Bowl team reached the playoffs that year.


For 2004, Bruce Allen was hired as general manager. After Allen's arrival, both John Lynch and Warren Sapp were released, stunning many Buccaneer fans.[35] The distracted Buccaneers began the 2004 season with a 1–5 record, their worst start under Gruden. The fading accuracy of kicker Martín Gramática did not help matters, as the team lost many close games en route to a 5–11 record.[36]


In the 2005 season, the Buccaneers celebrated their 30th season in the league, and returned to their winning ways. The Bucs selected Carnell "Cadillac" Williams in the first round of the 2005 draft, and the rookie would provide a running game the Buccaneers had not possessed since the days of James Wilder in the 1980s. Williams would later go on to receive the NFL Offensive Rookie of the Year Award.[37] After starting 5–1, the team entered a midseason slump hampered by a season-ending injury to starting QB Brian Griese. Replacement starter Chris Simms struggled early,[38] but came into his own, leading the team to a last-minute win over the Redskins. The Bucs won the NFC South Division finishing 11–5. The season ended abruptly, however, with a 17–10 loss in the Wild Card round, in a rematch with Washington that saw receiver Edell Shepherd drop the game-winning catch in the endzone.[39]




President George W. Bush visiting the Bucs at practice


After winning the division in 2005, the Bucs suffered through an abysmal 2006 season. The season was plagued by injuries, with starters such as guard Dan Buenning,[40] wide receiver Michael Clayton,[41] running back Cadillac Williams, defensive end Simeon Rice, cornerback Brian Kelly,[42] and quarterback Chris Simms all being placed on injured reserve at some point in the season.[43] The season also saw a lot of rookies starting for the Bucs, such as quarterback Bruce Gradkowski,[44] tackle Jeremy Trueblood,[45] and guard Davin Joseph.[46]




Fan favorite fullback Mike Alstott


The Bucs started off the season 0–3, with Simms throwing one touchdown to 7 interceptions. In the third game of the season, a last-minute loss to the Panthers, Simms's spleen was ruptured, and he was placed on injured reserve for the balance of the season.[43] After their bye week, the Bucs elected to start Gradkowski, a sixth-round pick from Toledo.[44][47] After nearly beating the Saints, Gradkowski led the team to last-minute wins over the Bengals and Eagles. The success was short-lived, however, and the Bucs lost five of the next six games. Tim Rattay replaced Gradkowski as quarterback late in the season, and the team finished 4–12.[48] The aged defense, with 5 starters who had played there for a decade or more, was ranked 17th overall, the first time a Tampa defense was not ranked in the top ten since 1996.


After the disappointing 2006 season, the Buccaneers for the first time in several seasons had money to spend in free agency. They brought in quarterback Jeff Garcia,[49] offensive tackle Luke Petitgout,[50] defensive end Kevin Carter,[51] and linebacker Cato June.[52] On April 28, 2007, the Buccaneers drafted Clemson defensive end Gaines Adams with the 4th overall pick in the NFL Draft. After the draft the Buccaneers picked up tight end Jerramy Stevens [53] and defensive tackle Ryan Sims.[54]


The off-season changes resulted in the Buccaneers winning the NFC South title in the 2007 season, finishing with a 9–7 record, and the 4th seed in the conference. The division crown was the second one in three seasons under Gruden. In the Wild Card round of the playoffs held on January 6, 2008, the Buccaneers lost to the eventual Super Bowl champion New York Giants by a final score of 24–14.



2008–present: Playoff drought




The Buccaneers made their most recent playoff appearance after the 2007 season.


During the 2008 offseason, the Bucs re-signed head coach Gruden and general manager Allen through the 2011 season. They also acquired former players Warrick Dunn, who had spent the last 6 seasons with the Atlanta Falcons, and Brian Griese, who was the starting quarterback for the team in 2005 until a knee injury sidelined him for the remainder of the year. Chris Simms was finally released, having not played in a game since his injury in 2006. The Bucs got off to a great start in 2008, with a 9–3 record going into the final month of the season, tied for first place in the division, with a chance at the top seed in the conference. On December 2, it was announced that defensive coordinator Monte Kiffin would be leaving the team after the season's end, for the same job at the University of Tennessee, serving under his son Lane Kiffin, who had just been named the new head coach at the school. After the announcement, the Buccaneers would lose their final four games of the season to finish 9–7 for the second consecutive season. Unlike 2007, it was not enough to secure the division championship, nor a playoff appearance.



2009–2011: Raheem Morris era


Raheem Morris was named the replacement for Monte Kiffin as defensive coordinator in December 2008.[55] A month later, after the huge collapse that ended the 2008 season, the Buccaneers fired Jon Gruden and swiftly elevated Morris to the head coach position.[56]Bruce Allen was also let go, with Mark Dominik his successor as general manager. Several veterans were released including Derrick Brooks, Joey Galloway, and Jeff Garcia.[57] The new staff traded for tight end Kellen Winslow Jr.,[58] signed quarterback Byron Leftwich,[59] and drafted Josh Freeman with the 17th overall pick.[60]


The 2009 squad started out 0–7, behind Leftwich and later Josh Johnson. Following their bye week, the team elevated Freeman to starting quarterback,[61] resulting in the team's first win of the season. The team finished 3–13, the worst record since 1991.


In 2010, the Buccaneers surprised many, producing the greatest single-season turnaround in franchise history, going 10–6.[62] This was largely behind the stellar performances of Freeman,[63][64] rookie receiver Mike Williams,[65][66] and LeGarrette Blount.[66][67] Despite the effort, the team narrowly missed the playoffs, losing out on the wild card tiebreaker to eventual Super Bowl XLV champion Green Bay.[68]


Tampa Bay began the 2011 season with high hopes, adding several key defensive players through the draft. After a 4–2 start, however, the Buccaneers collapsed, dropping ten consecutive games to finish 4–12. The day after a 45–24 loss to Atlanta in their final game of the season, the team fired Morris, offensive coordinator Greg Olson and the rest of his corresponding staff.[69] During the Morris era, the lack of on-the-field success, along with several contributing factors, including the recession, saw attendance slip, precipitating local television blackouts for the first time since the mid-1990s. All eight regular season home games were blacked out in 2010, and 5 of 7 were blacked out in 2011 (one "home" game was played in London).



2012–2013: Greg Schiano era




The Bucs vs the Jacksonville Jaguars


About three weeks after firing Raheem Morris, the Buccaneers hired Greg Schiano from Rutgers as the new head coach.[70] During his introductory conference he stated "There will be Buccaneer men, and there will be a Buccaneer Way." The phrase "The Buccaneer Way" became a slogan among fans and local media, describing the new regime and attitude. The team filled out the coaching staff with new faces, including Mike Sullivan,[71]Bill Sheridan,[72] and Butch Davis.[73] In 2013, Dave Wannstedt was also added as special teams coach.[74] In the first day of free agency, the club signed top prospects Vincent Jackson and Carl Nicks, as well as Eric Wright.[75] The $140 million committed to the team during that 24-hour period is the largest investment the Glazer family has put into the team going back almost a decade.


The team finished the 2012 season at 7–9, notably ranking first in rushing defense. Furthermore, the rushing offense was highlighted by the breakout performance of Doug Martin. After two seasons of game day local television blackouts, the improved team began seeing increased attendance and attention, and some blackouts lifted. 6 games were blacked out in 2012. For the three-year period of 2010–2012 the Bucs led the NFL in local television blackouts with 19 (Cincinnati was second with 11). Schiano's strict and regimented coaching style, however, drew criticism at the end of the game against the Giants, ordering his defense to continue to aggressively tackle the offense as the quarterback was taking a knee to end the game.[76]


Coming into the 2013 season, fans and analysts had better than average expectations for Tampa Bay. They were expected to improve their record, and potentially make a playoffs run. The predictions proved unfounded, as numerous issues on and off the field saw the team collapse. The team dealt with several players, including Lawrence Tynes, Carl Nicks [77] and Johnthan Banks,[78] contracting antibiotic-resistant MRSA infections, which led to a 2015 lawsuit by Tynes that settled in 2017.[79][80][81] During training camp, a reported rift began to divide Schiano and quarterback Josh Freeman. After an 0-3 start, Freeman was benched, and ultimately released. This was after Freeman reportedly missed several team meetings, along with the team's annual photograph.[82] Schiano started rookie Mike Glennon,[83] but the team continued to lose. The fans' confidence of Schiano began to decay rapidly, and after an 0-8 start, the team got its first win of the season on a Monday night against Miami. A brief win streak saw improvements with Glennon at quarterback, and Bobby Rainey took over at running back with stellar numbers after Doug Martin went down with a shoulder injury.[84] There were no blackouts in 2013, as the Glazers bought up the necessary tickets for two of the games to get to the 85% threshold needed to prevent local blackouts.


Despite some individual improvements, and some impressive performances by members of the defense, the team dropped the last three games of the season, and finished 4-12. The team ranked last or near the bottom in almost every offensive category. On December 30, 2013, Schiano and general manager Mark Dominik were fired.[85]



2014–2015: Lovie Smith and Jason Licht era


On January 1, 2014, Lovie Smith was hired as the new head coach of the Buccaneers, replacing Greg Schiano.[86] Smith had previously spent 5 seasons with the Buccaneers from 1996 to 2001 coaching the linebackers under Tony Dungy.[86] During his first news conference with the Bucs, Smith talked about restoring the quality of the team from the late 1990s and early 2000s: "There was a certain brand of football you expected from us," Smith said. "You know we would be relentless. There was a brand of football that you got from us each week at Raymond James Stadium. It was hard for opponents to come in and win. We have gotten away from that a little bit, and it’s time ... for us to become a relevant team again."[87]


On January 21, 2014, Jason Licht was hired as the new general manager, replacing Mark Dominik.[88] He was officially introduced at One Buc Place on January 23, 2014. In his first news conference, Licht talked about his philosophy: "Our philosophy is going to be to build through the draft. That's where we find our stars. That's where we find the next generation. But also in the short term and long term we're going to supplement our roster through free agency but we're going to look for value. We're going to spend wisely."[89]


After signing veteran free agent Josh McCown and many more free agents,[90] many analysts predicted that the Buccaneers could be the surprise team of the year and possibly make a playoff run. Those predictions soon went away after the Bucs began the season 0–3, including a 56–14 blowout against the Atlanta Falcons on Thursday Night Football. McCown was injured in that game,[91] and second year quarterback Mike Glennon was named the starter. His first start of the 2014 season ended with the Bucs earning their first victory of the season in Pittsburgh against the Steelers 27–24. The Bucs lost the next 4 games, including two overtime losses against the New Orleans Saints and the Minnesota Vikings, one blowout against the Baltimore Ravens, and a 5-point loss against the Cleveland Browns. Going into week 10 at 1–8, McCown returned as the starter. Mathematically, the Bucs were still in playoff contention only being 3 games out of first place in the division. McCown's first game back ended with a 27–17 loss to the Falcons but won the following week in a 27–7 blowout against struggling Washington.[91] The Bucs would lose the next three games and were officially knocked out of playoff contention in week 14. The Bucs finished 2–14, winning 2 less games than the previous season and secured the first-overall draft pick for the 2015 NFL draft.[92]


Despite the team's record, first-round draft pick wide receiver Mike Evans[93] had more than 1,000 receiving yards [94] and he became the youngest NFL player to record more than 200 receiving yards in a single game.[95] Vincent Jackson also had more than 1,000 yards receiving,[96] which represented Tampa Bay's first pair of 1,000 yard receivers in a season.[95] Second-year CB Johnthan Banks led the team with 4 interceptions and has 50 tackles.[97] Danny Lansanah flourished in the Tampa 2 system with 81 tackles, 1.5 QB sacks, and 3 interceptions, with 2 of those interceptions returned for touchdowns for the 2014 season.[98] Jacquies Smith, who was signed from Buffalo after waiving rookie DE Scott Solomon a month into the season, had 17 combined tackles, 13 solo tackles, 6.5 sacks, and 1 forced fumble in only 8 starts for 2014.[99]


In December 2014, a report surfaced that the Tampa Bay Buccaneers used homeless people to sell beer and did not pay them.[100]


After the conclusion of the 2014 season, Tampa Bay hired Ben Steele to become the team's new offensive quality control coach as well as former Atlanta Falcons offensive coordinator Dirk Koetter to be their new offensive coordinator after parting ways with QB coach and interim offensive coordinator Marcus Arroyo. Having a 2–14 record, tied for the worst record in the NFL in 2014, Tampa gained the first-overall pick in the 2015 NFL draft. They also made some headlines when they released QB Josh McCown on February 11, 2015, to save $5.25 million in cap space.[101] With the first overall pick in the NFL draft, the Buccaneers selected Jameis Winston from Florida State.[102] Throughout the off-season, there was much debate whether the Buccaneers should pick Winston or Oregon QB Marcus Mariota.[102]


On January 6, 2016, Smith was fired by the Buccaneers after posting a record of 8–24 in his two seasons, including a 6–10 record in the 2015 season.[103]



2016–2018: Dirk Koetter era


On January 15, 2016, Dirk Koetter was promoted from offensive coordinator to become the new head coach of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers.[104][105]


The teams' record sat at 3-5 following a blowout loss to the Atlanta Falcons in a nationally televised Thursday Night Football matchup. Playoff chances grew increasingly more unlikely. However, following the loss, the Buccaneers rattled off five straight victories, the longest winning streak since the 2002 season. During the streak, the Buccaneers earned upset victories over the heavily favored Kansas City Chiefs and Seattle Seahawks. The Buccaneers ended their 2016 season with a 9–7 record, but lost the NFC's sixth seed to the Detroit Lions due to tiebreakers.[106]


On March 9, 2017, the Buccaneers signed former Washington Redskins wide receiver DeSean Jackson,[107] defensive tackle Chris Baker,[108] former Dallas Cowboys safety J. J. Wilcox (traded to Pittsburgh Steelers[109]), former New York Jets kicker Nick Folk,[110] and veteran quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick.[111]


They were hampered with poor performance and an early kicking situation, as they failed to improve or match their 9–7 record from the previous season. After a loss to the Detroit Lions, they were mathematically eliminated from the playoffs with a 4–9 record. The Bucs finished the season 5-11. This was their tenth consecutive season without a playoff appearance, with their last being in the 2007 season. Also, the Bucs finished last in the NFC South for the seventh time in nine seasons.


The Bucs began the 2018 season 2–0 for the first time since the 2010 season. Journeyman quarterback Ryan Fitzpatrick started the first two games after Jameis Winston was suspended during the off-season for the first three games. Fitzpatrick threw for over 400 yards and 4 touchdowns in the two-game winning streak, coming against the Saints (the eventual NFC South winner) and the Eagles (the defending Super Bowl champions). Fitzpatrick would continue the success in week 3's Monday night game against the Steelers, throwing for another 400 yards and becoming the first player in NFL history to throw for 400 or more yards in three consecutive games. After Winston's suspension was up following the Monday Night game, Fitzpatrick remained the starter for week 4's matchup against the Bears. Fitzpatrick struggled and was benched after halftime for Winston. Winston returned as the starter in week 6. Despite the quarterback controversy, the Bucs had a top 3 offense, averaging 27.8 points during the first six games. However, their defense continued to struggle. After week 6's loss to the Falcons, defensive coordinator Mike Smith was fired and linebackers coach Mark Duffner was named the interim defensive coordinator. After a close overtime win against the Browns, Winston threw four interceptions against the Bengals the following week. After returning from suspension, Winston threw at least two interceptions per game, and due to that, Fitzpatrick was once again named the starter in week 9. Fitzpatrick, again, struggled, and Winston was renamed the starter for week 12's game against the 49ers. Winston improved, and the team won two straight. However, they dropped their last four games. After a second consecutive last-place season where the team finished with a 5–11 record, Koetter was fired.[112]



2019–present: Bruce Arians era


Following the termination of Dirk Koetter, the Buccaneers named Bruce Arians as the twelfth head coach in franchise history on January 8, 2019. Arians had been out of coaching for a year, having retired in 2017 after five seasons as head coach of the Arizona Cardinals. Because Arians was still under contract with the Cardinals through the end of the 2019 season, Tampa Bay agreed to give the Cardinals a sixth-round pick in the 2019 NFL Draft for the rights to Arians, as well as receiving Arizona's seventh-round pick in the same draft. On the same day it was reported the Bucs would also bring Byron Leftwich onto the staff from the Cardinals as offensive coordinator.[113] The next day the Buccaneers announced the hiring of former New York Jets head coach Todd Bowles as defensive coordinator.[114]



Defense


Throughout their history, the Buccaneers have been known for their suffocating defense. It started with the drafting of Hall of Fame defensive end Lee Roy Selmon with their first pick ever in 1976. Three Buccaneer players have been named the AP Defensive Player of the Year, and the team has led the league in total defense on three occasions. All four of the Buccaneers Hall of Fame inductees are defensive players or coaches.



1978–1982


Led by Selmon, Linebackers Dewey Selmon, Richard Wood, Dave Lewis, and Mike Washington, Mark Cotney, and Cedric Brown in the secondary, the early years Buccaneers quickly earned an identity as a defensive team. Their 3–4 defense peaked in 1979 when they led the league in total defense, points allowed, and first downs allowed. Lee Roy Selmon was voted NFL Defensive Player of the Year, but they eventually fell 10 points short of the Super Bowl as the offense held them back in the NFC Championship game in a 9–0 loss to the Los Angeles Rams.



1997–2008: The Tampa 2



The team drafted franchise cornerstones John Lynch in 1993, and Warren Sapp and Derrick Brooks in 1995 to go along with All-Pro linebacker Hardy Nickerson. That was followed by the hiring of innovative defensive coordinator Monte Kiffin in 1996. The new-look Buccaneers set the stage for one of the greatest defensive runs in NFL history. From 1997 to 2008, the Buccaneers defense finished in the league's top ten every year but one, including eight top-5 finishes, and two top-ranked efforts. Kiffin along with head coach Tony Dungy created the "Tampa 2" defense, a modified version of the established Cover 2 scheme.


Kiffin's defenses were known as gang tacklers with tremendous team speed with a front four that could pressure the quarterback consistently, fast sideline-to-sideline linebackers, and a hard-hitting secondary that caused turnovers. Many teams have copied the Tampa 2, but none have come close to the success the Buccaneers experienced led by numerous Pro Bowlers and Hall of Famers. The Tampa Bay defense featured future Hall of Famers, Derrick Brooks and Warren Sapp, and Pro Bowlers, John Lynch, Ronde Barber, Hardy Nickerson, Simeon Rice, Shelton Quarles, Donnie Abraham, and Super Bowl XXXVII MVP Dexter Jackson. Sapp and Nickerson were named to the 1990s All-Decade 2nd Team while the 2000s All-Decade Team featured Sapp and Brooks as 1st Team players and Ronde Barber on the 2nd Team.



2002 defense




Players from the 2002 team along with head coach Jon Gruden


The 2002 Buccaneers defense is widely regarded as one of the greatest defenses in NFL history, rivaled only by the 2000 Ravens, 1985 Bears, 1976 Steelers, and few others. In the regular season Tampa Bay led the league in total defense (252.8 ypg), points allowed (196), first downs allowed (14.8 pg), passing (155.6 ypg), interceptions (31), interceptions returned for touchdowns (5), opponent passer rating (48.4), and shutouts (2). They also finished third in opponent rushing average (3.8 ypc), and sixth in sacks (43). Derrick Brooks was awarded AP Defensive Player of the Year as the defense led the way to a 12–4 regular season. The team was even better in the postseason allowing only 37 points in three games combined – all against top ten offenses. In those three playoff games, they intercepted 9 passes – returning 4 for touchdowns – and collected 11 sacks.


In Super Bowl XXXVII, the Buccaneers delivered one of the most impressive defensive performances in Super Bowl history. Playing against the #1 offense in the league led by league MVP Rich Gannon, the defense actually outscored the Raiders offense, allowing 2 offensive touchdowns while returning 3 interceptions for touchdowns. The defense set two records in the 48–21 blowout, one for most interceptions in a Super Bowl (5), and one for most interceptions returned for touchdowns in a Super Bowl (3). In 19 total games in 2002, the Buccaneers recorded 40 interceptions, 53 sacks, and 9 defensive touchdowns.



Team facilities


@media all and (max-width:720px).mw-parser-output .tmulti>.thumbinnerwidth:100%!important;max-width:none!important.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsinglefloat:none!important;max-width:none!important;width:100%!important;text-align:center




Tampa Stadium, where the Buccaneers played for their first 22 seasons





Raymond James Stadium, where the Buccaneers currently play




Since 1998 the Buccaneers have played their home games at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa. Prior to that they played in Tampa Stadium since their establishment.


In 1975, the Buccaneers built a small practice complex with offices near Tampa International Airport called One Buccaneer Place - often shorted to "One Buc Place". The team utilized the unspectacular facility through the 1990s and into the early 2000s. As other NFL clubs began replacing and upgrading their respective facilities, Buccaneers players and coaches stepped up their complaints about the constant aircraft noise, cramped offices, small locker rooms, and decrepit condition of One Buc Place. Then-head coach Jon Gruden sarcastically referred to the facility as "The Woodshed", and some of the coaches' offices were actually converted broom closets.[115] For much of the team's existence, the Buccaneers held training camp on the University of Tampa campus, then at the expansive and better-equipped Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex near Orlando (2002–2008).




The pirate ship at Raymond James Stadium


In August 2006, the Buccaneers unveiled a new $30 million training facility. Conveniently located across the street from Raymond James Stadium (on the former site of Tampa Bay Center), the state-of-the-art (145,000-square-foot (13,500 m2) facility on 33 acres (13 ha)) is one of the largest in the NFL. Its features include offices and meeting rooms, three natural grass practice fields, a theater for meetings and press conferences, an expanded weight room, a fully equipped kitchen and dining room, a rehabilitation center with three separate pools and a locker room twice the size of the former location. The building is capped off with a five-story glass and steel football as a key design element. An indoor practice field, featuring artificial turf, was completed in 2017. In 2009, the team began holding training camp at the new upgraded facilities in Tampa.


In the second week of September 2007, statues of important figures from the Bucs 2002 championship season were moved into the lobby area in an exhibit called "Moment of Victory". The life-size statues included players Mike Alstott, Ronde Barber, Derrick Brooks, Brad Johnson, John Lynch, Shelton Quarles, Simeon Rice, Warren Sapp, and head coach Jon Gruden. The statues are modeled after images from the sideline towards the end of Super Bowl XXXVII.[116]


Initially, the facility might have been unnamed, but for over a decade, it simply was referred to as "One Buc Place", utilizing the same name as the old building. In 2018, the facility was officially named AdventHealth Training Center, as part of a ten-year naming rights deal with AdventHealth (formerly Florida Hospital).[117]



Logos and uniforms



1976–1996


When the team began play in 1976, Culverhouse initially picked team colors of red, green, orange and white. However, the shade of green was too close to that used by the Miami Dolphins. A medium shade of "Florida Orange" was substituted for green. Home uniforms included orange jerseys with white numerals outlined in red—the now-infamous "Creamsicle" uniforms. Road white jerseys originally had orange numerals outlined in red, but these colors were reversed for year two and beyond. The color swap provided better visibility, especially for television coverage purposes.


Long-time Tampa Tribune cartoonist and Ye Mystic Krewe of Gasparilla member Lamar Sparkman designed the first team logo.[118][119] Faced with the challenge of designing a logo that did not closely resemble that of the other "pirates" in the league, the Oakland Raiders, Sparkman came up with a moustached pirate donning a plumed slouch hat, with a large hoop earring, clutching a dagger in his teeth. The pirate appeared to be winking. For a very brief time he was referred to as "Morgan," and coach John McKay called him "Errol Flynn."[119] Local St. Petersburg Times sportswriter Hubert Mizell coined the somewhat belittling nickname "Bucco Bruce" in a February 1976 column, noting almost immediately the mascot's unintimidating and "cavalier" appearance.[120][121] The nickname stuck,[122] while the logo and the name "Bucco Bruce" became symbols and reminders of the club's ongoing futility.[123] Sports writer and commentator Nick Bakay once said that Bucco Bruce was a pirate who "struck fear in the hearts of no one."


There was controversy over where the cartoonist received inspiration for his Buccaneer. Beloit College, located in Beloit, Wisconsin, received a notice from the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the college's illegitimate use of their mascot. Beloit College's buccaneer is the mirror image of the Tampa Bay buccaneer, with the creamsicle colors replaced with Beloit's school colors.[124] Athletic Director Ed DeGeorge said Beloit's Buccaneers have used the logo since the early 1980s, when he chose it from a book while ordering decals for the football team's helmets. The NFL's Buccaneers joined the league in 1976.[125] However, the Buccaneers withdrew their claim against Beloit College because of the independent decision to redesign the logo.


In 1992, the Buccaneers introduced orange pants to be worn with the white jerseys. Prior to the team's season finale in 1995 against the Lions, coach Sam Wyche suggested that the Buccaneers wear the orange pants with their orange jerseys.[126] The idea was vetoed by, among others, Pro Bowl linebacker Hardy Nickerson.


For the 1993 season, following Culverhouse's death, the Buccaneers added a commemorative patch to the right sleeve of their orange away uniforms, which read "Mr C" in cursive script.[127]



1997–2013




Buccaneer uniforms worn in the 2012 season, including the throwback orange uniform




Buccaneer helmet worn from 1997 to 2013


For the 1997 season, the Buccaneers worked with the NFL to develop a more marketable and intimidating look in order to improve the team's image. The Buccaneers changed their team colors to red, pewter, black, and orange. "Bucco Bruce" was replaced by a red wind-swept flag displaying a white pirate skull and crossed sabres which is a modified Jolly Roger (similar to that of Calico Jack). The flagpole was another larger sabre. The "Buccaneers" team name was written in a new font, Totally Gothic, and was either red with shadows of pewter or red and white. Orange pinstriping, and an orange football, was used to maintain a visual link to the former colors.[128][123]Chris Berman nicknamed them "the pirates in pewter pants," a play on the Gilbert and Sullivan opera The Pirates of Penzance. The Buccaneers staged a ceremony at The Pier on April 7, 1997 in which Bucco Bruce walked the plank of the pirate ship Bounty docked in Tampa Bay. But not before he was pardoned at the last minute by Governor Lawton Chiles.[119][129]


The new uniforms were adopted while Raymond James Stadium was still under construction, and the new colors would be prominent at the new facility. This new color scheme loosely resembled that of the Tampa Bay Bandits, the USFL team that played in the region during their three-season existence from 1983 to 1985 and had a color scheme of red, silver, black and white.


The new uniforms provided a combination of either red or white jerseys with either pewter or white trousers. The white-on-white combination has been used numerous times during preseason and early regular season games, while the red-on-white combination has been used much less sparingly. The red-on-white has been used for some prime time home games, and other selected home games. Most games, home and away, have utilized pewter trousers.


In 2003, the Buccaneers introduced a practice jersey that featured orange piping. In 2004, a pewter practice jersey was used, with numerals in the Totally Gothic font. For 2005, the uniform featured a patch commemorating the club's 30th season.


Like many other NFL teams located in subtropical climates, the Buccaneers traditionally wear their white road jerseys at home during the first half of the season – forcing opponents to wear their darker colors during the hot summers and autumns in Tampa. Additionally, the visitors' bench of Raymond James Stadium is located on the east side of the stadium, which is in direct sunlight for games that kick off at 1:00 p.m. Eastern games. The west sideline is in the shade. In 1989, the Buccaneers started to wear white at home to accommodate Vinny Testaverde's color blindness. Vinny Testaverde had bad performances in the darker (orange) uniforms and persuaded head coach Ray Perkins to change the team's home uniform to white.[130][131] In certain years such as 1989, 1990, 1991, and 1996 – the last year of the original uniforms, the Buccaneers generally wore white at home for the entire season including preseason. Since the new uniforms were adopted, the Buccaneers wear their red jerseys home games during the second half of the season, as for nearly all nighttime home games. During the preseason, the Buccaneers may or may not wear white for their home games. The Buccaneers have worn their red jerseys for all home postseason games except for a January 6, 2008 playoff match up against the Giants. The Buccaneers wore white that day instead, as the temperature that day was unseasonably high. At Super Bowl XXXVII, in which Tampa Bay was the designated home team, they elected to wear their red home jerseys. This was despite the kickoff temperature of 81 °F (27 °C), one of the hottest Super Bowls on record.[132]


The Buccaneers' 1997 uniform change prompted a 2003 lawsuit by the Raiders, who claimed that the NFL and the Buccaneers had infringed upon key trademark elements of the Raiders' brand, including the Raiders' pirate logo. In the same suit, the Raiders challenged the Carolina Panthers' color scheme, which included silver and black. The Raiders wanted the courts to bar the Buccaneers and Panthers from wearing their uniforms while playing in California. However, since the lawsuit was filed in a California state court, the lawsuit was tossed out because only federal courts have jurisdiction on intellectual property issues.[133]



2014–present


The Buccaneers unveiled a slightly altered logo and helmet on February 20, 2014.[134][135] On March 3, 2014, they unveiled the entire new uniform to be used starting in the 2014 season. The jersey numbers feature a high-vis reflective outline, the helmet logo has been revamped, and the facemask now has a chrome-effect coating. The Bucs’ original Creamsicle shade of orange has been reintroduced to the uniform.[136][137][138]


In 2015, the Buccaneers debuted their Color Rush uniform featuring red jerseys and red trousers, with pewter numerals.



Throwback uniform


Following the uniform change in 1997, the Buccaneers did not wear the old uniform, even during popular league-sponsored "throwback" weekends. The old uniforms were mostly eschewed by the club, and the sale of team merchandise in the old color scheme was scuttled for several years. Fans' opinions of the old uniforms was equally as negative, although after about a decade, a nostalgic affection began to rekindle. In 2008, the team revealed that they would be wearing orange throwback uniforms for at least one game in the 2009 season.[139] Their use was in conjunction with the creation of a Buccaneers Ring of Honor, coinciding with the 30th anniversary of the 1979 division championship team.


Throwback merchandise went on sale in the summer of 2009, and referred to the orange color, not as "Florida Orange," but as "Orange Glaze". Considerable research was done using photographs and old uniforms to match the original color schemes. The dagger-biting pirate was given a cleaned-up look, and the orange, red and white uniforms debuted against the Green Bay Packers (Tampa Bay's former division rival) on November 8, 2009. Raymond James Stadium was also transformed via orange banners and classic field logos and fonts back to the classic Tampa Stadium look of the late 1970s. The Buccaneers won their first throwback game (their first victory of 2009) behind rookie quarterback Josh Freeman's first-career NFL start.[140] The throwback game was to become an annual tradition, but has been on hiatus since 2013 due to league-wide restrictions suggesting players wear the same helmet throughout the season for safety reasons.[141]



Tampa Bay Buccaneers seasons




Facts and records



Losing streaks




Steve Spurrier started 12 games as a quarterback for the winless Bucs in 1976.


The expansion Buccaneers lost all 14 games during the 1976 regular season, and the first 12 games of the 1977 season, for a record 26 straight losses. They remained the only NFL team in the modern era to experience a winless season until Detroit went 0–16 in 2008, and then Cleveland also went winless in 2017.


  • Tampa Bay had a 20-game road losing streak against AFC teams that finally ended with a 17–10 victory at Denver on December 26, 1993.[142]

  • In 1980, after beating the Bengals at Riverfront Stadium, the Buccaneers began a 27-game losing streak of games played outdoors on AstroTurf.[citation needed] The streak was broken in 1995, with a victory over the Eagles at Veterans Stadium.

  • From their inception, Tampa Bay lost 20 consecutive games in which the temperature at kickoff was below 40 °F (4 °C). The streak ended in the final week of the 2002 regular season, when they beat the Bears at Champaign (Soldier Field was under renovation at the time).

  • From their inception in 1976 through 1995, Tampa Bay had a dismal 1–19 record in games played on the west coast.[143] Starting with a noteworthy comeback victory at San Diego in 1996, the club improved slightly in the Pacific Time Zone, going 6–8 over their next 14 such games, including their victory in Super Bowl XXXVII.

  • Tampa Bay was 0–6 in their first six postseason road games. Their first road playoff win did not come until the 2002 season, in the NFC Championship at Philadelphia.

  • From 1990–2001, Tampa lost 13 consecutive games on the road against their division rival Green Bay, including one divisional playoff game. The losing streak was snapped in 2005 when Tampa Bay won 17–16 at Lambeau Field, when the two teams were no longer in the same division.

  • From their inception until 2008, Tampa Bay had never won a road game in which they trailed by 10+ points in the second half.[144] The streak was broken with two come-from-behind overtime wins at Chicago[145] (September 28, 2008) and Kansas City (November 2, 2008). The win against Kansas City saw the Buccaneers rally from a 21-point deficit, the greatest comeback in franchise history.

  • Tampa Bay is the first team since the 1970 AFL-NFL merger to finish last place in its division 5 consecutive years.


Records





Derrick Brooks played a key role in the defensive records that the Bucs hold.



  • Matt Bryant's 62-yard, game-winning field goal against the Eagles in 2006 was the third-longest field goal in NFL history. It is now sixth[146]—the NFL record is 64 yards (held by Matt Prater, who was with the Denver Broncos at the time).[147]

  • The Buccaneers are the first post-merger expansion team to win a division title, win a playoff game, and to host and play in a conference championship game. This was accomplished during the 1979 season.

  • They are the first team since the merger to complete a winning season when starting 10 or more rookies, which happened in the 2010 season.[148]

  • Until December 16, 2007, the Buccaneers were the only NFL team to have never returned a kickoff for a touchdown during the regular season. This distinction ended when Micheal Spurlock returned the 1,865th try 90 yards for the score during the week 15 game against the Atlanta Falcons.[149]

  • A record 69 consecutive games with at least one sack. The record (previously 68 by Dallas) was broken on November 9, 2003 against Carolina. The streak ended the following week on November 16, 2003 against Green Bay.

  • 50 consecutive games with at least one sack and one forced turnover. The streak ended on November 16, 2003 against Green Bay.

  • 54 consecutive games with at least one forced turnover (interception or forced fumble). The streak ended December 14, 2003 against the Texans. The all-time record was 71 consecutive games by the Eagles.

  • Only team without a play of 99 yards or more in their entire history.[citation needed] The team has also never achieved a scoring drive of 99 yards. The team record is 98 yards (4 occasions).[150]


Players



Current roster












Tampa Bay Buccaneers roster


Quarterbacks

  • -- Joe Callahan


  •  4 Ryan Griffin


  •  3 Jameis Winston

Running backs



  • 25 Peyton Barber


  • -- Andre Ellington


  • 27 Ronald Jones


  • 44 Dare Ogunbowale


  • 38 Shaun Wilson

Wide receivers



  • 83 Sergio Bailey


  • 15 K. J. Brent


  • 13 Mike Evans


  • 12 Chris Godwin


  • -- Breshad Perriman


  • 17 Justin Watson


  • 85 Bobo Wilson

Tight ends



  • 82 Antony Auclair


  • 84 Cameron Brate


  • 86 Donnie Ernsberger


  • 80 O. J. Howard


  • 88 Tanner Hudson



Offensive linemen

  • 77 Caleb Benenoch G


  • 64 Cole Boozer T


  • 65 Alex Cappa G


  • 69 Demar Dotson T


  • 70 Ruben Holcomb T


  • 66 Ryan Jensen C


  • 67 Michael Liedtke T


  • 74 Ali Marpet G


  • 76 Donovan Smith T


  • 62 Evan Smith C


  • -- Earl Watford G

Defensive linemen



  • 91 Beau Allen DT


  • -- Hunter Dimick DE


  • 71 Demone Harris DE


  • 95 Farrington Huguenin DE


  • 92 William Gholston DE


  • 93 Gerald McCoy DT


  • 94 Carl Nassib DE


  • 56 Rakeem Nuñez-Roches DT


  • 79 Pat O'Connor DE


  • 90 Jason Pierre-Paul DE


  • 57 Noah Spence DE


  • 96 Stevie Tu'ikolovatu DT


  • 50 Vita Vea DT



Linebackers

  • 58 Shaquil Barrett OLB


  • 51 Kendell Beckwith OLB


  • 59 Devante Bond OLB


  • 23 Deone Bucannon OLB


  • 49 Riley Bullough MLB


  • 48 Jack Cichy OLB


  • 54 Lavonte David OLB


  • 41 Kevin Minter MLB


  • -- Corey Nelson MLB


  • 43 Emmanuel Smith LB

Defensive backs



  • 33 Carlton Davis CB


  • 21 Justin Evans S


  • 28 Vernon Hargreaves CB


  • 22 De'Vante Harris CB


  • 39 Isaiah Johnson S


  • 29 Ryan Smith CB


  • 36 M. J. Stewart CB


  • 31 Jordan Whitehead S

Special teams



  • -- Phillip Andersen K


  • -- Hayden Hunt P


  • -- Bradley Pinion P


  •  5 Cairo Santos K


  • -- Zach Triner LS





Reserve lists
  • Currently vacant

Unrestricted FAs



  • 23 Chris Conte S


  • 24 Brent Grimes CB


  • 32 Jacquizz Rodgers RB


  • 89 Garrison Sanborn LS


  • 61 Leonard Wester T

Restricted FAs



  • 45 Alan Cross TE


  • 35 Javien Elliott CB


  • 52 Cameron Lynch OLB

Exclusive-Rights FAs



  • 78 Jeremiah Ledbetter DT


  • 37 David Rivers CB


Rookies in italics

Roster updated March 16, 2019
Depth chart • Transactions

67 Active, 0 Inactive, 12 FAs


→ AFC rosters → NFC rosters


Hall of Famers

















































Tampa Bay Buccaneers in the Pro Football Hall of Fame
Players
No.
Name
Position
Tenure
Inducted
63Lee Roy SelmonDE1976–19841995
8Steve YoungQB1985–19862005
64Randall McDanielOG2000–20012009
99Warren SappDT1995–20032013
55Derrick BrooksLB1995–20082014
81Tim BrownWR20042015
Coaches and Executives
Name
Position
Tenure
Inducted
Ron WolfGM/VP1976–19782015
Tony DungyCoach1996–20012016


Florida Sports Hall of Fame




Retired numbers























Tampa Bay Buccaneers retired numbers
No.
Player
Position
Tenure
Retired
55Derrick BrooksLB1995–2008September 14, 2014
63Lee Roy SelmonDE1976–1984September 15, 1986
99Warren SappDT1995–2003November 11, 2013


Individual awards




























Tampa Stadium Krewe of Honor


In 1991, the organization initiated the "Krewe of Honor" to recognize top players, and featured a mural of the first class of three members.[151] The display was located on the east side of the stadium. Quarterback Doug Williams was inducted September 6, 1992,[152] and owner Hugh Culverhouse on September 5, 1993.[153] No additional members were added before Tampa Stadium was closed and demolished; when the stadium was demolished in 1998, so was the Krewe.































Tampa Stadium Krewe of Honor
Year
No.
Name
Position
Tenure
199163Lee Roy SelmonDE1976–1984
John McKayHead Coach1976–1984
42Ricky BellRB1977–1981
199212Doug WilliamsQB1978–1982
1993Hugh CulverhouseOwner1976–1994


Ring of Honor


On November 8, 2009, the team unveiled a new Ring of Honor at Raymond James Stadium.[154]




The Ring of Honor at Raymond James Stadium


































































Tampa Bay Buccaneers Ring of Honor
Year
No.
Name
Position
Tenure
200963Lee Roy SelmonDE1976–1984
2010John McKayHead Coach1976–1984
201188Jimmie GilesTE1978–1986
201274Paul GruberOT1988–1999
201399Warren SappDT1995–2003
201455Derrick BrooksLB1995–2008
201540Mike AlstottRB1996–2007
12Doug WilliamsQB1978–1982
201647John LynchS1993–2003
2017Malcolm GlazerOwner1995–2014
Jon GrudenHead Coach2002–2008
2018Tony DungyHead coach1996–2001


Pro Bowl selections


Many former and current Tampa Bay Buccaneers players have represented the franchise in the Pro Bowl:





















































































































































































































Tampa Bay Buccaneers Pro Bowl selections
No. of Pro Bowls
Player
Position
Tenure
Pro Bowls
11Derrick BrooksLB1995–2008
1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008
7Warren SappDT1995–2003
1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
6Lee Roy SelmonDE1976–1984
1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984
6Mike AlstottFB1996–2007
1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
6Gerald McCoyDT2010–present
2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
5Hardy NickersonLB1993–1999
1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
5John LynchSS1993–2003
1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
5Ronde BarberCB1997–2012
2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008
4Jimmie GilesTE1978–1986
1980, 1981, 1982, 1985
3Tony MayberryC1990–1999
1997, 1998, 1999
2Hugh GreenLB1981–1985
1982, 1983
2Warrick DunnRB1997–2001, 2008
1997, 2000
2Simeon RiceDE2001–2006
2002, 2003
2Davin JosephG2006–2013
2008, 2011
2Doug MartinRB2012–2017
2012, 2015
2Mike EvansWR2014–present
2016, 2018
1Dave PearDT/NT1976–1978
1978
1Dave LewisLB1977–1981
1980
1James WilderRB1981–1989
1984
1Mark CarrierWR1987–1992
1989
1Wayne HaddixCB1990–1991
1990
1Trent DilferQB1994–1999
1997
1Donnie AbrahamCB1996–2001
2000
1Martín GramáticaK1999–2003
2000
1Randall McDanielG2000–2001
2000
1Jeff ChristyC2000–2002
2000
1Keyshawn JohnsonWR2000–2003
2001
1Shelton QuarlesLB1997–2006
2002
1Brad JohnsonQB2001–2004
2002
1Keenan McCardellWR2002–2003
2003
1Josh BidwellP2004–2009
2005
1Dave MooreTE1992–2001
2004–2007

2006
1Jeff GarciaQB2007–2008
2007
1Clifton SmithRB/RS2008–2009
2008
1Donald PennT2006–2013
2010
1Vincent JacksonWR2012–2016
2012
1Darrelle RevisCB2013
2013
1Lavonte DavidLB2012–present
2015
1Logan MankinsG2014–2015
2015
1Jameis WinstonQB2015–present
2015
1Kwon AlexanderLB2015–present
2017


A Football Life / The Timeline


Former Buccaneer players profiled on A Football Life and The Timeline:


  • Warren Sapp


  • Ronde Barber (along with his twin brother Tiki Barber)


  • Keenan McCardell (along with his former Jacksonville Jaguars' teammate Jimmy Smith)

  • 0–26 Bucs: The players of the 1976–1977 teams


Tampa Bay players




Tampa Bay starting quarterbacks




Tampa Bay draft picks




Coaches



Head coaches











































































































Coach
Seasons
W–L–T (%)
Division
titles
Wild Card
berths
NFC
Championship
appearances
NFC
Championships
Super Bowl
Championships

John McKay
1976–1984
45–91–1 (.332)

1979, 1981

1982

1979 (vs. Rams)



Leeman Bennett
1985–1986
4–28–0 (.125)






Ray Perkins
1987–1990
19–41–0 (.317)






Richard Williamson
1990–1991
4–15–0 (.211)






Sam Wyche
1992–1995
23–41–0 (.359)






Tony Dungy
1996–2001
56–46–0 (.549)

1999

1997, 2000, 2001

1999 (at Rams)



Jon Gruden
2002–2008
60–57–0 (.513)

2002, 2005, 2007


2002 (at Eagles)

2002

XXXVII (vs. Raiders)

Raheem Morris
2009–2011
17–31–0 (.354)






Greg Schiano
2012–2013
11–21–0 (.344)






Lovie Smith
2014–2015
8–24–0 (.250)






Dirk Koetter
2016–2018
19–29–0 (.396)






Bruce Arians
2019–present
0–0–0 (–)






Current staff









Tampa Bay Buccaneers staff




Front office
  • Owner/president – Estate of Malcolm Glazer

  • Co-chairman – Bryan Glazer

  • Co-chairman – Edward Glazer

  • Co-chairman – Joel Glazer

  • General manager – Jason Licht

  • Director of player personnel – John Spytek

  • Director of football operations – Shelton Quarles

  • Director of college scouting – Mike Biehl

  • Director of pro scouting – Rob McCartney

  • Director of football administration – Mike Greenberg

Head coaches
  • Head coach – Bruce Arians

  • Assistant head coach/Run game coordinator – Harold Goodwin

  • Assistant to the head coach – Mike Chiurco

Offensive coaches
  • Offensive coordinator – Byron Leftwich

  • Quarterbacks – Clyde Christensen

  • Running backs – Todd McNair

  • Wide receivers – Kevin Garver

  • Tight ends – Rick Christophel

  • Offensive line – Joe Gilbert

  • Offensive assistant – Antwaan Randle El

  • Offensive quality control – John Van Dam

 


Defensive coaches
  • Defensive coordinator – Todd Bowles

  • Defensive line – Kacy Rodgers

  • Outside linebackers – Larry Foote

  • Inside linebackers – Mike Caldwell

  • Cornerbacks – Kevin Ross

  • Safeties – Nick Rapone

  • Defensive/special teams assistant – Cody Grimm

  • Defensive quality control – Tim Atkins

Special teams coaches
  • Special teams coordinator – Keith Armstrong

  • Assistant special teams – Amos Jones

  • Specialists – Chris Boniol

Strength and conditioning
  • Head strength and conditioning – Anthony Piroli

  • Speed and conditioning – Rodger Kingdom

  • Assistant strength and conditioning – Michael Stacchiotti

  • Assistant strength and conditioning – Chad Wade

Coaching staff

Management

→ More NFL staffs




AFC
East

BUF

MIA

NE

NYJ



North

BAL

CIN

CLE

PIT



South

HOU

IND

JAX

TEN



West

DEN

KC

LAC

OAK


NFC
East

DAL

NYG

PHI

WAS



North

CHI

DET

GB

MIN



South

ATL

CAR

NO

TB



West

ARI

LAR

SF

SEA


A Triumph of the Heart: The Ricky Bell Story





Bell's rushing abilities helped lead Tampa Bay to their first franchise playoff win in 1979.


A Triumph of the Heart: The Ricky Bell Story is a made-for-television movie that recounts the life of the late Buccaneer running back Ricky Bell. The movie takes place through a dramatic reenactment of the 1981 season, including actual footage of gameplay around the dramatized role by Mario Van Peebles playing Bell himself. Bell finds himself befriending an impaired child who inspire each other to become better in their own ways. It also includes other former Buccaneer players, like Lee Roy Selmon, Charley Hannah, and Doug Williams (only through gameplay footage).



Tampa Bay Buccaneers Cheerleaders



The Bucs created an official cheerleading squad in their first season, called the "Swash-Buc-Lers." In 1999, they were renamed as the "Tampa Bay Buccaneers Cheerleaders."[155]



Radio and television





Tampa Bay Buccaneers is located in Florida

WDAE

WDAE



WFUS

WFUS



WINZ

WINZ



WYGM

WYGM



WXCV

WXCV



WWJB

WWJB



WROK-FM

WROK-FM



WMEN

WMEN



WWCN

WWCN



WTLY

WTLY




Map of radio affiliates[156]


The Buccaneers' current flagship radio stations are WXTB 97.9 FM and WDAE 620 AM. The play-by-play announcer since 1989 has been Gene Deckerhoff. Former Bucs tight end Dave Moore joined Deckerhoff as analyst for the 2007 season. T. J. Rives works as the sideline reporter.


Broadcast legend and former Green Bay Packers' announcer Ray Scott was the play-by-play man for the Bucs' inaugural season of 1976, and from 1977 to 1988 Mark Champion, who became the voice of the Detroit Lions (1989–2004) and now the Detroit Pistons (2001–present), held that position with the Bucs.


Former Buccaneer Hardy Nickerson served as color commentator for one season in 2006, until he signed with the Bears as a linebackers coach on February 23, 2007. Nickerson had replaced Scot Brantley, who was the commentator from 1999 through 2005. Jesse Ventura, the famous professional wrestler, actor, and former governor of Minnesota, was Deckerhoff's partner on the Bucs radio broadcasts for one year, 1990, and former Buc David Logan held that position after Ventura until his death after the 1998 season. Dave Kocerek and Fran Curci were also color commentors for the Buccaneers during their earlier years.


Ronnie Lane previously worked as a sideline reporter.[157]


The Bucs have broadcast on FM radio since signing with Top 40 station WRBQ-FM in 1992. The team moved to WQYK-FM in 1994, then to WFUS in 2004, and then to WXTB in 2017.


While regular season and post-season games in the NFL are all broadcast by national television contracts on CBS, Fox, NBC, ESPN and NFL Network, the television broadcasts are for the most part handled by the individual teams. Effective with the 2011 season, preseason games not picked up for national broadcast are seen on WTSP Channel 10.[citation needed]WFTV Channel 9 simulcasts the broadcast in the Orlando area.


CBS, Fox and NBC games are shown respectively in Tampa Bay on WTSP, WTVT channel 13 and WFLA Channel 8, while they are shown respectively in Orlando on WKMG, WOFL and WESH. Monday Night Football games on ESPN and Thursday night games on NFL Network are simulcast locally on WMOR-TV, who also previously carried the Bucs' Sunday Night Football games when they were televised on ESPN and TNT; previously, the Bucs' appearances on the cable networks were seen locally on WFLA-TV and WFTS.


WFLA was the previous home to Buccaneers preseason games, where they have been televised from 2003 to 2010.[citation needed] At WFLA, Chris Myers was the play-by-play announcer with John Lynch as color commentator. Both Myers and Lynch work nationally with Fox Sports. Ron Jaworski previously served as color commentator, until he signed with Monday Night Football for 2007. Charles Davis also served as color commentator from 2007 to 2008.


WTOG channel 44 also previously broadcast Buccaneers preseason games for many years, ending in 2002. Former CBS play-by-play and ESPN golf broadcaster Jim Kelly was the play-by-play announcer for many of those games in the 1980s, and Joe Namath was a commentator.


In the early years of the franchise, WTVT, then a CBS affiliate, broadcast some Buccaneers preseason games. Sports anchor Andy Hardy handled the play-by-play, and for one game in 1978, his broadcast partner was his friend, Florida State alumni and movie actor Burt Reynolds.



Notes and references




  1. ^ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers Team Facts". Pro Football Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 2, 2017..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers Team Capsule" (PDF). 2018 Official National Football League Record and Fact Book. NFL Enterprises, LLC. August 9, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  3. ^ Smith, Scott (March 3, 2014). "New Era: Dramatic Uniform Update". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Archived from the original on March 6, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  4. ^ Mizell, Hubert. "Economics chase McCloskey out". St. Petersburg Times. December 6, 1974


  5. ^ Zier, Patrick, and Bill Clark. "Bucs' Ownership Part Of Settlement?". The Lakeland Ledger. February 2, 1976


  6. ^ Awosika, Mary, and Mark Zaloude. "Pirate State (of mind); When bad boys make for good fun: Pirates have shed their villainous image in Florida". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. February 3, 2003


  7. ^ Martz, Ron. "Red carpet treatment for Bay Bucs". St. Petersburg Times. April 25, 1975


  8. ^ Gurney, Jack. "Tampa Bay Bucs Announce Colors: Orange-Red-White". The Sarasota Herald-Tribune. June 15, 1975


  9. ^ "The Answer Man, Series 2, Vol. 18". Tampa Bay Buccaneers. June 20, 2005. Archived from the original on February 11, 2006. Retrieved September 17, 2016.


  10. ^ Underwood, John. "A Three-hour Time Difference". Sports Illustrated. August 23, 1976


  11. ^ Bishop, Greg. "Bucs Who Went 0 for the Season Do Not Want a Repeat". The New York Times. December 2, 2007


  12. ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1978/01/29/stram-firing-interests-allen/cd9b89fc-d64f-46c4-b215-64ac2edea464/


  13. ^ Litsky, Frank. "John McKay, U.S.C. & Buccaneers Coach, Dies at 77". The New York Times. June 11, 2001


  14. ^ Martz, Ron. Tampa Bay traded their number one draft pick in the 1978 draft to Houston for Jimmy Giles, and a few other picks; one of which was used to pick Doug Williams. "McKay's one-word summary of '78 season: frustration". St. Petersburg Times. December 19, 1978


  15. ^ "The Day - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  16. ^ "SI.com – Sports Illustrated Covers – October 1, 1979". Archived from the original on June 12, 2007.


  17. ^ "SI.com – Sports Illustrated Covers – January 7, 1980". Archived from the original on June 12, 2007.


  18. ^ "Tony Dungy to Join Buccaneers Ring of Honor". www.buccaneers.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  19. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20070209171311/http://news.steelers.com/article/73586/


  20. ^ "SI.com – Sports Illustrated Covers – September 8, 1997". Archived from the original on February 12, 2007.


  21. ^ "SI.com – September 29, 1997". Archived from the original on February 12, 2007.


  22. ^ "Stadium History – Raymond James Stadium". raymondjamesstadium.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  23. ^ "CNNSI.com - NFL Football - NFL competition committee advises reducing…". archive.is. July 31, 2012. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  24. ^ "Bucs fire coach Tony Dungy". UPI. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  25. ^ Press, The Associated (January 23, 2002). "PRO FOOTBALL; Dungy Will Sign Contract With Colts". Retrieved February 4, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.


  26. ^ Olney, Buster (February 19, 2002). "PRO FOOTBALL; Buccaneers Get Gruden, But Pay a Steep Price". Retrieved February 4, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.


  27. ^ Freeman, Mike (February 24, 2002). "PRO FOOTBALL; Raiders Get a Pirate's Booty for Gruden". Retrieved February 4, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.


  28. ^ Mills, Roger. "It will feel like coming home for Gruden". St. Petersburg Times. February 19, 2002


  29. ^ Anderson, Dave (March 25, 2001). "Sports of The Times; Keep the Realigned N.F.L. Realistic". Retrieved February 4, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.


  30. ^ "Derrick Brooks - American football player". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  31. ^ "Happy 15th anniversary to the greatest play in Bucs history: Ronde Barber shuts down the Vet". Tampa Bay Times. January 19, 2018. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  32. ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/2003/11/20/spurrier-will-call-plays-jackson-will-help/0fe1807d-9864-41ee-bb68-5f6b48b40848/ct=on


  33. ^ "Paolantonio: Out with the old ..." ESPN. April 5, 2004. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  34. ^ Columnist, Dwight CollinsSports. "McKay leaves town a Falcon". Ocala.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  35. ^ "Lynch leaves Bucs". ESPN.com. March 11, 2004. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  36. ^ services, Tribune news. "Buccaneers release kicker Gramatica". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  37. ^ "Top NFL rookies: RB Williams". ESPN.com. January 4, 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  38. ^ "Bucs release Griese, but may re-sign the QB soon". ESPN.com. March 11, 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  39. ^ Carpenter, Les (January 8, 2006). "'I'll Hold It Tighter Next Time'". ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved March 21, 2018.


  40. ^ "Buenning Latest Starter to IR". www.buccaneers.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  41. ^ "Knee injury lands Bucs receiver Clayton on IR". ESPN.com. December 5, 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  42. ^ "Tampa Bay CB Kelly to miss rest of season". UPI. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  43. ^ ab "Buccaneers QB Simms has spleen removed". ESPN.com. September 25, 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  44. ^ ab "Bucs sign sixth-round pick Gradkowski". ESPN.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  45. ^ "Starting tackle Trueblood signs Bucs' tender". ESPN.com. May 11, 2010. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  46. ^ "Bucs release Davin Joseph". Tampa Bay Times. March 9, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  47. ^ L, Bill; is; clevel; .com. "Where's Bruce Gradkowski? Catching up with the Cleveland Browns starting quarterbacks since 1999". cleveland.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  48. ^ "Bucs to start Rattay at quarterback against Browns". ESPN.com. December 18, 2006. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  49. ^ "Bucs trade for Plummer, who says he's retiring". ESPN.com. March 3, 2007. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  50. ^ "Buccaneers find starting left tackle, add Petitgout". ESPN.com. March 6, 2007. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  51. ^ "Bucs Welcome Back Carter". www.buccaneers.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  52. ^ "Standout linebacker June headed to Tampa Bay". ESPN.com. March 17, 2007. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  53. ^ "Buccaneers' Stevens arrested on drug charges". ESPN.com. October 24, 2010. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  54. ^ "Buccaneers release nine-year-veteran DT Sims". ESPN.com. November 24, 2010. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  55. ^ "Morris to replace Kiffin as Bucs D-coordinator". ESPN.com. December 25, 2008. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  56. ^ "Bloomberg - Are you a robot?". www.bloomberg.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  57. ^ "Buccaneers release Brooks, Dunn, three others". ESPN.com. February 25, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  58. ^ "Bucs sign Winslow to record six-year contract". ESPN.com. April 6, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  59. ^ "QB Leftwich, Buccaneers agree to two-year deal". ESPN.com. April 12, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  60. ^ "Buccaneers, QB Freeman finish 5-year contract". ESPN.com. July 31, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  61. ^ "Bucs to start rookie Freeman at quarterback". ESPN.com. October 28, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  62. ^ Roy Cummings (January 8, 2011). "Bucs reward Morris for turnaround season". Tampa Tribune. Archived from the original on January 10, 2011. Retrieved February 4, 2011.


  63. ^ Sun, Sept 94:25 PM ET (January 13, 1988). "Josh Freeman Stats, News, Videos, Highlights, Pictures, Bio – Tampa Bay Buccaneers – ESPN". Sports.espn.go.com. Retrieved September 3, 2012.


  64. ^ Rick Stroud (January 3, 2011). "Freeman's season 9th all-time in TD/INT ratio; Dominik: "He is a franchise quarterback"". St. Petersburg Times. Retrieved February 4, 2011.


  65. ^ Sun, Sept 94:25 PM ET (May 18, 1987). "Mike Williams Stats, News, Videos, Highlights, Pictures, Bio – Tampa Bay Buccaneers – ESPN". Sports.espn.go.com. Retrieved September 3, 2012.


  66. ^ ab "On the Record". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. January 17, 2011. Archived from the original on January 18, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  67. ^ Sun, Sept 94:25 PM ET (December 5, 1986). "LeGarrette Blount Stats, News, Videos, Highlights, Pictures, Bio – Tampa Bay Buccaneers – ESPN". Sports.espn.go.com. Retrieved September 3, 2012.


  68. ^ Brian P (January 3, 2011). "Winning the Games You're Scheduled to Play". Retrieved November 14, 2011.


  69. ^ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers fire head coach Raheem Morris". Tampa Bay Times. January 2, 2012. Retrieved May 26, 2014.


  70. ^ "Bucs hire Rutgers' Schiano as new coach". ESPN.com. January 26, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  71. ^ "Bucs hire ex-Giants QB coach Sullivan as OC". ESPN.com. February 11, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  72. ^ https://www.tampabay.com/sports/football/bucs/tampa-bay-buccaneers-hire-bill-sheridan-as-defensive-coordinator/1215921


  73. ^ "Former UNC coach Davis joins Schiano, Bucs". ESPN.com. February 13, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  74. ^ "Source: Bucs add Wannstedt as ST coordinator". ESPN.com. February 1, 2013. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  75. ^ "Bucs add Nicks, Wright after signing Jackson". ESPN.com. March 14, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  76. ^ Pedulla, Tom (September 17, 2012). "Greg Schiano, Buccaneers Coach, Defends Final Play of Loss to Giants". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 22, 2018.


  77. ^ "Lawrence Tynes' Nightmare". SI.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  78. ^ "Johnthan Banks third Bucs player with MRSA infection". NFL.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  79. ^ Patra, Kevin (October 11, 2013). "Johnthan Banks third Bucs player with MRSA infection". NFL.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  80. ^ Lawrence, Andrew (April 21, 2015). "Lawrence Tynes' Nightmare". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  81. ^ "Buccaneers, former kicker Lawrence Tynes reach settlement in MRSA lawsuit". ESPN.com. ESPN Internet Ventures, LLC. February 22, 2017. Retrieved May 3, 2018.


  82. ^ Wesseling, Chris (September 12, 2013). "Josh Freeman apologizes for missed Buccaneers photo". NFL.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  83. ^ "Tampa Bay Bucs bench quarterback Josh Freeman and replace him with rookie Mike Glennon". bradenton. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  84. ^ "Schiano: Martin's injury not season-ending". ESPN.com. October 21, 2013. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  85. ^ "Greg Schiano and GM Mark Dominik fired by Buccaneers". CBS Sports. December 30, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2013.


  86. ^ ab "Sources: Bucs, Lovie Smith have agreement". ESPN.com. January 2, 2014. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  87. ^ Jan 6, foxsports; ET, 2014 at 3:22p (January 6, 2014). "Lovie Smith expects to transform Buccaneers into winners". FOX Sports. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  88. ^ "Buccaneers hire Arizona's Jason Licht as new general manager". CBSSports.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  89. ^ Brown, Rick (January 23, 2014). "Licht: Building Through the Draft and Free Agency". TheLedger.com. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved June 23, 2014.


  90. ^ "Josh McCown, Tampa Bay Buccaneers strike contract". NFL.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  91. ^ ab "Josh McCown's 2014 numbers, throwing with a damaged thumb". ESPN.com. May 29, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  92. ^ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers select Jameis Winston with top pick of NFL draft". USA TODAY. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  93. ^ "Bucs ink WR Evans to $82.5M deal, sources say". ESPN.com. March 9, 2018. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  94. ^ "Mike Evans: Career Stats at NFL.com". www.nfl.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  95. ^ ab "Odell Beckham, Mike Evans lead eye-popping class of NFL rookie WRs". USA TODAY. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  96. ^ "Vincent Jackson: Career Stats at NFL.com". www.nfl.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  97. ^ "Johnthan Banks Stats". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  98. ^ "Danny Lansanah Stats". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  99. ^ "Jacquies Smith Stats". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  100. ^ Burke, Timothy (December 8, 2014). "Buccaneers Will Stop Using Unpaid Homeless People to Sell Beer". Deadspin. Retrieved September 18, 2016.


  101. ^ "Buccaneers release quarterback Josh McCown". NFL.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  102. ^ ab "Given another chance, would Bucs draft Jameis Winston again?". ESPN.com. July 13, 2018. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  103. ^ Press, The Associated (January 6, 2016). "Buccaneers, in a Surprise, Fire Coach Lovie Smith". Retrieved February 4, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.


  104. ^ Hanzus, Dan (January 14, 2016). "Buccaneers promote OC Dirk Koetter to head coach". NFL.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Retrieved October 4, 2016.


  105. ^ Smith, Scott (January 15, 2016). "Dirk Koetter Named Buccaneers Head Coach". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Archived from the original on January 17, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  106. ^ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2016 Schedule - Buccaneers Home and Away - ESPN". ESPN.com. Retrieved February 27, 2017.


  107. ^ "WR DeSean Jackson signs with Bucs". ESPN.com. March 9, 2017. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  108. ^ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers release DT Chris Baker". NFL.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  109. ^ "Steelers trade for Wilcox". www.steelers.com. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  110. ^ "Folk to vie with Aguayo for Bucs kicking gig". ESPN.com. March 18, 2017. Retrieved February 4, 2019.


  111. ^ Mather, Victor (May 19, 2017). "Ryan Fitzpatrick Signs With Tampa Bay Buccaneers". Retrieved February 4, 2019 – via NYTimes.com.


  112. ^ Laine, Jenna (December 30, 2018). "Dirk Koetter out as Bucs coach after going 5-11 in 3rd season". espn.com. ESPN. Retrieved December 30, 2018.


  113. ^ Laine, Jenna (January 8, 2019). "Source: Bucs, Cardinals swap picks as part of Bruce Arians deal". ESPN.com. Retrieved January 8, 2019.


  114. ^ Patra, Kevin (January 9, 2019). "Todd Bowles joins Buccaneers coaching staff as DC". NFL.com. Retrieved January 9, 2019.


  115. ^ Stroud, Rick (August 18, 2006). "Time to say goodbye". St. Pete Times. Retrieved October 2, 2017.


  116. ^ Stroud, Rick (September 18, 2007). "Bucs' moment of victory is permanently set". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved September 18, 2016.


  117. ^ Cook, Mark (August 27, 2018). "Bucs Team Up With AdventHealth On New Facility Naming Rights". Pewter Reports. Retrieved August 29, 2018.


  118. ^ Gershman, Rick. "101 Gasparilla". St. Petersburg Times. January 28, 2005


  119. ^ abc Williams, Charean (April 8, 1997). "Bucs push Bucco Bruce overboard (Part 1)". The Orlando Sentinel. p. 41. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  120. ^ Mizell, Hubert (February 8, 1976). "Bay Bucs better have a sense of humor (Part 1)". St. Petersburg Times. p. 49. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  121. ^ Mizell, Hubert (February 8, 1976). "Bay Bucs better have a sense of humor (Part 2)". St. Petersburg Times. p. 61. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  122. ^ Mizell, Hubert (December 23, 1979). "McKay's ugly turn to swans". St. Petersburg Times. p. 182. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  123. ^ ab Williams, Charean (April 10, 1997). "New-look Bucs dressed for success (Part 2)". The Orlando Sentinel. p. 29. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  124. ^ "Beloit College Buccaneers". MASCOTdb.com. Retrieved September 3, 2012.


  125. ^ "NFL reveals Color Rush jersey for the Broncos". DenverBroncos.com. September 13, 2016. Retrieved September 1, 2017.


  126. ^ "Sports | Beloit College: A Logo Pirateer? | Seattle Times Newspaper". Community.seattletimes.nwsource.com. January 9, 1997. Retrieved September 3, 2012.


  127. ^ Jake Jahimiak (May 2010). "Collecting game-worn Buccaneer jerseys". Bucpower.com. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved December 28, 2010.


  128. ^ Williams, Charean (April 10, 1997). "New-look Bucs dressed for success (Part 1)". The Orlando Sentinel. p. 132. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  129. ^ Williams, Charean (April 8, 1997). "Bucs push Bucco Bruce overboard (Part 2)". The Orlando Sentinel. p. 42. Retrieved August 30, 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  130. ^ "Tampa Bay Buccaneers". Orlando Sentinel. November 16, 1988. Retrieved September 17, 2016.


  131. ^ Mitchell, Fred (November 17, 1988). "Testaverde Stats Unsightly". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 17, 2016.


  132. ^ "Super Bowl Game-Time Temperatures". Pro Football Hall of Fame. Retrieved March 10, 2018.


  133. ^ "Bucs free to use pirate logo after Raiders suit is tossed". Tampa Bay Times. April 22, 2003. Retrieved September 18, 2016.


  134. ^ Smith, Scott (February 20, 2014). "Bucs Unveil Enhanced Logo and Helmet". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Archived from the original on February 25, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  135. ^ Hanzus, Dan (February 20, 2014). "Tampa Bay Buccaneers update helmet, logo for 2014". NFL.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Retrieved September 18, 2016.


  136. ^ "New Uniform Design Unveiled". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. March 3, 2014. Archived from the original on March 10, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  137. ^ Patra, Kevin (March 3, 2014). "Tampa Bay Buccaneers reveal new uniforms". NFL.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Retrieved March 4, 2014.


  138. ^ Yasinskas, Pat. "Tampa Bay Buccaneers Unveil New Bolder Uniforms". ESPN. Retrieved March 3, 2014.


  139. ^ Stroud, Rick; Holder, Stephen F. (October 16, 2008). "Bucs to create Ring of Honor, wear orange uniforms in 2009". Tampa Bay Times. Archived from the original on August 2, 2009. Retrieved September 17, 2016.


  140. ^ "The Color of Victory!". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. November 8, 2009. Archived from the original on September 24, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  141. ^ Smith, Allison (September 17, 2013). "Tampa Bay Buccaneers Can't Wear Throwback 'Bucco Bruce' Helmets Because of New NFL Rule". NESN. Retrieved September 25, 2013.


  142. ^ "BUCPOWER.COM". www.bucpower.com.


  143. ^ "BUCPOWER.COM". www.bucpower.com.


  144. ^ Tampa Bay at New Orleans – ESPN Sunday Night Football telecast, December 1, 2002


  145. ^ "BUCPOWER.COM". www.bucpower.com.


  146. ^ "Long field goals". Pro Football Hall of Fame. October 15, 2012. Retrieved September 18, 2016.


  147. ^ Legwold, Jeff (December 8, 2013). "Matt Prater hits record 64-yard FG". ESPN. Retrieved September 18, 2016.


  148. ^ Fred Goodall (December 26, 2010). "Bucs go Seahawk hunting, win 38–15". Fox Sports Florida. Associated Press. Retrieved December 27, 2010.


  149. ^ "Chemistry Lesson: Unity Contributing to Buc Success". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. December 19, 2007. Archived from the original on March 6, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  150. ^ "2016 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Media Guide - Records: Page 437, Column 2" (PDF).


  151. ^ Werder, Ed (December 5, 1991). "Tampa initiates Krewe of Honor". The Orlando Sentinel. p. 42. Retrieved November 28, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  152. ^ Boylan, Tony (September 7, 1992). "Popular Williams placed in Bucs' Krewe of Honor". News-Press. p. 54. Retrieved November 28, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  153. ^ Miller, Robin (September 6, 1993). "Kansas City vs. Tampa Bay: The Game - Headliners". The Orlando Sentinel. p. 15. Retrieved November 28, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
    open access



  154. ^ Edrington, Tom (July 23, 2009). "Tampa Bay Buccaneers Take Selmon for Their Ring of Honor". Bleacher Report. Retrieved September 18, 2016.


  155. ^ "Buccaneers Cheerleaders". Buccaneers.com. NFL Enterprises, LLC. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  156. ^ "Buccaneers Radio Network" (PDF). 2018 Tampa Bay Buccaneers Media Guide. NFL Enterprises, LLC. July 26, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2018.


  157. ^ "BUCPOWER.COM". www.bucpower.com.



External links





  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata









Popular posts from this blog

𛂒𛀶,𛀽𛀑𛂀𛃧𛂓𛀙𛃆𛃑𛃷𛂟𛁡𛀢𛀟𛁤𛂽𛁕𛁪𛂟𛂯,𛁞𛂧𛀴𛁄𛁠𛁼𛂿𛀤 𛂘,𛁺𛂾𛃭𛃭𛃵𛀺,𛂣𛃍𛂖𛃶 𛀸𛃀𛂖𛁶𛁏𛁚 𛂢𛂞 𛁰𛂆𛀔,𛁸𛀽𛁓𛃋𛂇𛃧𛀧𛃣𛂐𛃇,𛂂𛃻𛃲𛁬𛃞𛀧𛃃𛀅 𛂭𛁠𛁡𛃇𛀷𛃓𛁥,𛁙𛁘𛁞𛃸𛁸𛃣𛁜,𛂛,𛃿,𛁯𛂘𛂌𛃛𛁱𛃌𛂈𛂇 𛁊𛃲,𛀕𛃴𛀜 𛀶𛂆𛀶𛃟𛂉𛀣,𛂐𛁞𛁾 𛁷𛂑𛁳𛂯𛀬𛃅,𛃶𛁼

Crossroads (UK TV series)

ữḛḳṊẴ ẋ,Ẩṙ,ỹḛẪẠứụỿṞṦ,Ṉẍừ,ứ Ị,Ḵ,ṏ ṇỪḎḰṰọửḊ ṾḨḮữẑỶṑỗḮṣṉẃ Ữẩụ,ṓ,ḹẕḪḫỞṿḭ ỒṱṨẁṋṜ ḅẈ ṉ ứṀḱṑỒḵ,ḏ,ḊḖỹẊ Ẻḷổ,ṥ ẔḲẪụḣể Ṱ ḭỏựẶ Ồ Ṩ,ẂḿṡḾồ ỗṗṡịṞẤḵṽẃ ṸḒẄẘ,ủẞẵṦṟầṓế