how to do initialization in range-based for loop










-2















I'm trying to use indexes in range-based for loop, so I created code as follow. I refer to this website http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2017/p0614r0.html



#include <vector>

int main(void)

std::vector<double> vector1(100);

for (std::size_t _index = 0; auto& _value : vector1)

_value = 10 + 5; //This code is for test.
++_index;


return 0;



However, it gives me several error messages (cannot deduce type of auto, cannot use uninitialized _value, etc. / Sorry, my language is not English and so are the error messages)



Why does this happen? When I use if statement with initialization like this,



if (bool is_valid = false; is_valid)

//do something



it worked just as fine.










share|improve this question

















  • 1





    The document you linked is a proposal for a future change in the standard. I am not aware of any compiler currently allowing that syntax.

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06






  • 1





    Initialization in range-for is supposedly coming in future C++20 standard..

    – Some programmer dude
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06












  • Where did you get C++20- conformant compiler?

    – SergeyA
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:07






  • 1





    @SergeyA Back alley. From an old guy with a flying Delorean.

    – user4581301
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:13











  • @user4581301 sharing would be caring :'(

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:15















-2















I'm trying to use indexes in range-based for loop, so I created code as follow. I refer to this website http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2017/p0614r0.html



#include <vector>

int main(void)

std::vector<double> vector1(100);

for (std::size_t _index = 0; auto& _value : vector1)

_value = 10 + 5; //This code is for test.
++_index;


return 0;



However, it gives me several error messages (cannot deduce type of auto, cannot use uninitialized _value, etc. / Sorry, my language is not English and so are the error messages)



Why does this happen? When I use if statement with initialization like this,



if (bool is_valid = false; is_valid)

//do something



it worked just as fine.










share|improve this question

















  • 1





    The document you linked is a proposal for a future change in the standard. I am not aware of any compiler currently allowing that syntax.

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06






  • 1





    Initialization in range-for is supposedly coming in future C++20 standard..

    – Some programmer dude
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06












  • Where did you get C++20- conformant compiler?

    – SergeyA
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:07






  • 1





    @SergeyA Back alley. From an old guy with a flying Delorean.

    – user4581301
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:13











  • @user4581301 sharing would be caring :'(

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:15













-2












-2








-2








I'm trying to use indexes in range-based for loop, so I created code as follow. I refer to this website http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2017/p0614r0.html



#include <vector>

int main(void)

std::vector<double> vector1(100);

for (std::size_t _index = 0; auto& _value : vector1)

_value = 10 + 5; //This code is for test.
++_index;


return 0;



However, it gives me several error messages (cannot deduce type of auto, cannot use uninitialized _value, etc. / Sorry, my language is not English and so are the error messages)



Why does this happen? When I use if statement with initialization like this,



if (bool is_valid = false; is_valid)

//do something



it worked just as fine.










share|improve this question














I'm trying to use indexes in range-based for loop, so I created code as follow. I refer to this website http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2017/p0614r0.html



#include <vector>

int main(void)

std::vector<double> vector1(100);

for (std::size_t _index = 0; auto& _value : vector1)

_value = 10 + 5; //This code is for test.
++_index;


return 0;



However, it gives me several error messages (cannot deduce type of auto, cannot use uninitialized _value, etc. / Sorry, my language is not English and so are the error messages)



Why does this happen? When I use if statement with initialization like this,



if (bool is_valid = false; is_valid)

//do something



it worked just as fine.







c++ for-loop foreach compiler-errors






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Nov 13 '18 at 16:03









Gi Hun NamGi Hun Nam

75




75







  • 1





    The document you linked is a proposal for a future change in the standard. I am not aware of any compiler currently allowing that syntax.

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06






  • 1





    Initialization in range-for is supposedly coming in future C++20 standard..

    – Some programmer dude
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06












  • Where did you get C++20- conformant compiler?

    – SergeyA
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:07






  • 1





    @SergeyA Back alley. From an old guy with a flying Delorean.

    – user4581301
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:13











  • @user4581301 sharing would be caring :'(

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:15












  • 1





    The document you linked is a proposal for a future change in the standard. I am not aware of any compiler currently allowing that syntax.

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06






  • 1





    Initialization in range-for is supposedly coming in future C++20 standard..

    – Some programmer dude
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:06












  • Where did you get C++20- conformant compiler?

    – SergeyA
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:07






  • 1





    @SergeyA Back alley. From an old guy with a flying Delorean.

    – user4581301
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:13











  • @user4581301 sharing would be caring :'(

    – Swordfish
    Nov 13 '18 at 16:15







1




1





The document you linked is a proposal for a future change in the standard. I am not aware of any compiler currently allowing that syntax.

– Swordfish
Nov 13 '18 at 16:06





The document you linked is a proposal for a future change in the standard. I am not aware of any compiler currently allowing that syntax.

– Swordfish
Nov 13 '18 at 16:06




1




1





Initialization in range-for is supposedly coming in future C++20 standard..

– Some programmer dude
Nov 13 '18 at 16:06






Initialization in range-for is supposedly coming in future C++20 standard..

– Some programmer dude
Nov 13 '18 at 16:06














Where did you get C++20- conformant compiler?

– SergeyA
Nov 13 '18 at 16:07





Where did you get C++20- conformant compiler?

– SergeyA
Nov 13 '18 at 16:07




1




1





@SergeyA Back alley. From an old guy with a flying Delorean.

– user4581301
Nov 13 '18 at 16:13





@SergeyA Back alley. From an old guy with a flying Delorean.

– user4581301
Nov 13 '18 at 16:13













@user4581301 sharing would be caring :'(

– Swordfish
Nov 13 '18 at 16:15





@user4581301 sharing would be caring :'(

– Swordfish
Nov 13 '18 at 16:15












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














This syntax is supposedly part of upcoming C++20 standard, see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/range-for



There are currently no C++20-conformant compilers, so it is no wonder you are getting compilation errors.






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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    This syntax is supposedly part of upcoming C++20 standard, see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/range-for



    There are currently no C++20-conformant compilers, so it is no wonder you are getting compilation errors.






    share|improve this answer



























      0














      This syntax is supposedly part of upcoming C++20 standard, see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/range-for



      There are currently no C++20-conformant compilers, so it is no wonder you are getting compilation errors.






      share|improve this answer

























        0












        0








        0







        This syntax is supposedly part of upcoming C++20 standard, see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/range-for



        There are currently no C++20-conformant compilers, so it is no wonder you are getting compilation errors.






        share|improve this answer













        This syntax is supposedly part of upcoming C++20 standard, see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/range-for



        There are currently no C++20-conformant compilers, so it is no wonder you are getting compilation errors.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 13 '18 at 16:08









        SergeyASergeyA

        44.6k53990




        44.6k53990





























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