Generate random variable with known PDF expression in MATLAB










0















I know the probability density function (PDF) expression of random variable r as 2r/R^2 where 0<=r<=R. Then, its CDF is r^2/R^2.



Can someone help me to generate random variable r in MATLAB following above distribution?










share|improve this question
























  • Possible duplicate of Generate random numbers according to distributions

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:30






  • 2





    I think sz = [1 1e6]; R = 5; x = sqrt(rand(sz))*R; histogram(x) does what you want

    – Luis Mendo
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:42
















0















I know the probability density function (PDF) expression of random variable r as 2r/R^2 where 0<=r<=R. Then, its CDF is r^2/R^2.



Can someone help me to generate random variable r in MATLAB following above distribution?










share|improve this question
























  • Possible duplicate of Generate random numbers according to distributions

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:30






  • 2





    I think sz = [1 1e6]; R = 5; x = sqrt(rand(sz))*R; histogram(x) does what you want

    – Luis Mendo
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:42














0












0








0


0






I know the probability density function (PDF) expression of random variable r as 2r/R^2 where 0<=r<=R. Then, its CDF is r^2/R^2.



Can someone help me to generate random variable r in MATLAB following above distribution?










share|improve this question
















I know the probability density function (PDF) expression of random variable r as 2r/R^2 where 0<=r<=R. Then, its CDF is r^2/R^2.



Can someone help me to generate random variable r in MATLAB following above distribution?







matlab random probability-density inverse-transform






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 10 '18 at 22:56









SecretAgentMan

591313




591313










asked Jun 4 '18 at 6:23









FreyFrey

203311




203311












  • Possible duplicate of Generate random numbers according to distributions

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:30






  • 2





    I think sz = [1 1e6]; R = 5; x = sqrt(rand(sz))*R; histogram(x) does what you want

    – Luis Mendo
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:42


















  • Possible duplicate of Generate random numbers according to distributions

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:30






  • 2





    I think sz = [1 1e6]; R = 5; x = sqrt(rand(sz))*R; histogram(x) does what you want

    – Luis Mendo
    Jun 4 '18 at 8:42

















Possible duplicate of Generate random numbers according to distributions

– Gelliant
Jun 4 '18 at 8:30





Possible duplicate of Generate random numbers according to distributions

– Gelliant
Jun 4 '18 at 8:30




2




2





I think sz = [1 1e6]; R = 5; x = sqrt(rand(sz))*R; histogram(x) does what you want

– Luis Mendo
Jun 4 '18 at 8:42






I think sz = [1 1e6]; R = 5; x = sqrt(rand(sz))*R; histogram(x) does what you want

– Luis Mendo
Jun 4 '18 at 8:42













1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














https://blogs.sas.com/content/iml/2013/07/22/the-inverse-cdf-method.html



I use the same variables as they use



f(x) = 2x/R^2



F(x) = x^2/R^2



solving for x in the equation F(x) = u



u*R^2 = x^2



x = sqrt(u * R^2) v -sqrt(u * R^2)



in Matlab:



N=1E5;
R=1;
u = rand(1,N);
x = sqrt(u*R^2);

histogram(x)





share|improve this answer

























  • Your distribution is not entirely correct as he has defined it from 0 to R, (thus the 2 in the PDF). So the negative part of the squareroot should be "ignored".

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 4 '18 at 9:15












  • Thanks, I will correct it.

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 11:56











  • You are welcome - but please remove the incorrect code rather than commenting it out.

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 5 '18 at 13:57











  • More on the Inverse Transform at stats.stackexchange.com/questions/184325/… and here.

    – SecretAgentMan
    Nov 10 '18 at 4:07










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0














https://blogs.sas.com/content/iml/2013/07/22/the-inverse-cdf-method.html



I use the same variables as they use



f(x) = 2x/R^2



F(x) = x^2/R^2



solving for x in the equation F(x) = u



u*R^2 = x^2



x = sqrt(u * R^2) v -sqrt(u * R^2)



in Matlab:



N=1E5;
R=1;
u = rand(1,N);
x = sqrt(u*R^2);

histogram(x)





share|improve this answer

























  • Your distribution is not entirely correct as he has defined it from 0 to R, (thus the 2 in the PDF). So the negative part of the squareroot should be "ignored".

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 4 '18 at 9:15












  • Thanks, I will correct it.

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 11:56











  • You are welcome - but please remove the incorrect code rather than commenting it out.

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 5 '18 at 13:57











  • More on the Inverse Transform at stats.stackexchange.com/questions/184325/… and here.

    – SecretAgentMan
    Nov 10 '18 at 4:07















0














https://blogs.sas.com/content/iml/2013/07/22/the-inverse-cdf-method.html



I use the same variables as they use



f(x) = 2x/R^2



F(x) = x^2/R^2



solving for x in the equation F(x) = u



u*R^2 = x^2



x = sqrt(u * R^2) v -sqrt(u * R^2)



in Matlab:



N=1E5;
R=1;
u = rand(1,N);
x = sqrt(u*R^2);

histogram(x)





share|improve this answer

























  • Your distribution is not entirely correct as he has defined it from 0 to R, (thus the 2 in the PDF). So the negative part of the squareroot should be "ignored".

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 4 '18 at 9:15












  • Thanks, I will correct it.

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 11:56











  • You are welcome - but please remove the incorrect code rather than commenting it out.

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 5 '18 at 13:57











  • More on the Inverse Transform at stats.stackexchange.com/questions/184325/… and here.

    – SecretAgentMan
    Nov 10 '18 at 4:07













0












0








0







https://blogs.sas.com/content/iml/2013/07/22/the-inverse-cdf-method.html



I use the same variables as they use



f(x) = 2x/R^2



F(x) = x^2/R^2



solving for x in the equation F(x) = u



u*R^2 = x^2



x = sqrt(u * R^2) v -sqrt(u * R^2)



in Matlab:



N=1E5;
R=1;
u = rand(1,N);
x = sqrt(u*R^2);

histogram(x)





share|improve this answer















https://blogs.sas.com/content/iml/2013/07/22/the-inverse-cdf-method.html



I use the same variables as they use



f(x) = 2x/R^2



F(x) = x^2/R^2



solving for x in the equation F(x) = u



u*R^2 = x^2



x = sqrt(u * R^2) v -sqrt(u * R^2)



in Matlab:



N=1E5;
R=1;
u = rand(1,N);
x = sqrt(u*R^2);

histogram(x)






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Jun 5 '18 at 14:47

























answered Jun 4 '18 at 8:40









GelliantGelliant

1,5731419




1,5731419












  • Your distribution is not entirely correct as he has defined it from 0 to R, (thus the 2 in the PDF). So the negative part of the squareroot should be "ignored".

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 4 '18 at 9:15












  • Thanks, I will correct it.

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 11:56











  • You are welcome - but please remove the incorrect code rather than commenting it out.

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 5 '18 at 13:57











  • More on the Inverse Transform at stats.stackexchange.com/questions/184325/… and here.

    – SecretAgentMan
    Nov 10 '18 at 4:07

















  • Your distribution is not entirely correct as he has defined it from 0 to R, (thus the 2 in the PDF). So the negative part of the squareroot should be "ignored".

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 4 '18 at 9:15












  • Thanks, I will correct it.

    – Gelliant
    Jun 4 '18 at 11:56











  • You are welcome - but please remove the incorrect code rather than commenting it out.

    – Nicky Mattsson
    Jun 5 '18 at 13:57











  • More on the Inverse Transform at stats.stackexchange.com/questions/184325/… and here.

    – SecretAgentMan
    Nov 10 '18 at 4:07
















Your distribution is not entirely correct as he has defined it from 0 to R, (thus the 2 in the PDF). So the negative part of the squareroot should be "ignored".

– Nicky Mattsson
Jun 4 '18 at 9:15






Your distribution is not entirely correct as he has defined it from 0 to R, (thus the 2 in the PDF). So the negative part of the squareroot should be "ignored".

– Nicky Mattsson
Jun 4 '18 at 9:15














Thanks, I will correct it.

– Gelliant
Jun 4 '18 at 11:56





Thanks, I will correct it.

– Gelliant
Jun 4 '18 at 11:56













You are welcome - but please remove the incorrect code rather than commenting it out.

– Nicky Mattsson
Jun 5 '18 at 13:57





You are welcome - but please remove the incorrect code rather than commenting it out.

– Nicky Mattsson
Jun 5 '18 at 13:57













More on the Inverse Transform at stats.stackexchange.com/questions/184325/… and here.

– SecretAgentMan
Nov 10 '18 at 4:07





More on the Inverse Transform at stats.stackexchange.com/questions/184325/… and here.

– SecretAgentMan
Nov 10 '18 at 4:07

















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