Is it legal to enter the US with a US visa while being a US citizen? [duplicate]

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  • What is the penalty for US citizens entering/leaving the US on a foreign passport?

    1 answer



I'm a permanent United States citizen (by birth), but I don't have an SSN. I'm also a foreign citizen. My employer outside of the US wants to send me to work into the US for client on-site by asking for a work US visa that would be put into my foreign passport.



Is it legal to obtain and enter the US as a foreigner with such a visa, being at the same time a US resident? Can I enter the US as an American, but work as a foreigner?



I found this reference:




A foreign national or alien entering the U.S. is generally required to
present a passport and valid visa issued by a U.S. Consular Official,
unless they are a citizen of a country eligible for the Visa Waiver
Program, or are a lawful permanent resident of the U.S. or a citizen
of Canada.











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marked as duplicate by phoog, JonathanReez Jul 5 '17 at 16:26


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 2




    Is your employer aware that you are a US citizen? Do you have a US passport (or anything else proving your US citizenship)? AFAIK you shouldn't even be trying to get a US visa in your foreign passport if you are a US citizen - and you shouldn't need one for any purpose. However you will almost certainly be required to get a SSN before you can start working.
    – brhans
    Jul 5 '17 at 15:37










  • It does not much matter whether it is legal for you to enter the US without a US passport. If the US consulate suspects that you are a US citizen, you will be unable to obtain a visa and therefore (assuming, based on your profile location, that you are a Russian citizen) unable to fly directly to the US without a US passport.
    – phoog
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:06











  • @brhans I do have a US passport, but the problem drills down to working in the US, not just traveling. Traveling is not an issue without an SSN.
    – qugu
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:16






  • 1




    @qugu Why is it a problem to work in the US as a US citizen?
    – Midavalo
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:28






  • 1




    @Dennis (& DJClayworth): concur a US person living and working in another 'normal' country (not a tax haven) and not wealthy usually ends up owing no or little tax but is still required to file a return. What's worse is they are also required to report non-US financial accounts and some other assets (often twice: BSA/FBAR and FATCA/form8938) and the statutory penalties for missing those are harsh even if you owe no tax, although IRS has run several 'voluntary disclosure' programs that reduce this. Some (many?) non-US banks no longer accept accounts for known US persons to avoid FATCA burden.
    – dave_thompson_085
    Jul 6 '17 at 10:32














up vote
2
down vote

favorite













This question already has an answer here:



  • What is the penalty for US citizens entering/leaving the US on a foreign passport?

    1 answer



I'm a permanent United States citizen (by birth), but I don't have an SSN. I'm also a foreign citizen. My employer outside of the US wants to send me to work into the US for client on-site by asking for a work US visa that would be put into my foreign passport.



Is it legal to obtain and enter the US as a foreigner with such a visa, being at the same time a US resident? Can I enter the US as an American, but work as a foreigner?



I found this reference:




A foreign national or alien entering the U.S. is generally required to
present a passport and valid visa issued by a U.S. Consular Official,
unless they are a citizen of a country eligible for the Visa Waiver
Program, or are a lawful permanent resident of the U.S. or a citizen
of Canada.











share|improve this question















marked as duplicate by phoog, JonathanReez Jul 5 '17 at 16:26


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 2




    Is your employer aware that you are a US citizen? Do you have a US passport (or anything else proving your US citizenship)? AFAIK you shouldn't even be trying to get a US visa in your foreign passport if you are a US citizen - and you shouldn't need one for any purpose. However you will almost certainly be required to get a SSN before you can start working.
    – brhans
    Jul 5 '17 at 15:37










  • It does not much matter whether it is legal for you to enter the US without a US passport. If the US consulate suspects that you are a US citizen, you will be unable to obtain a visa and therefore (assuming, based on your profile location, that you are a Russian citizen) unable to fly directly to the US without a US passport.
    – phoog
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:06











  • @brhans I do have a US passport, but the problem drills down to working in the US, not just traveling. Traveling is not an issue without an SSN.
    – qugu
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:16






  • 1




    @qugu Why is it a problem to work in the US as a US citizen?
    – Midavalo
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:28






  • 1




    @Dennis (& DJClayworth): concur a US person living and working in another 'normal' country (not a tax haven) and not wealthy usually ends up owing no or little tax but is still required to file a return. What's worse is they are also required to report non-US financial accounts and some other assets (often twice: BSA/FBAR and FATCA/form8938) and the statutory penalties for missing those are harsh even if you owe no tax, although IRS has run several 'voluntary disclosure' programs that reduce this. Some (many?) non-US banks no longer accept accounts for known US persons to avoid FATCA burden.
    – dave_thompson_085
    Jul 6 '17 at 10:32












up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite












This question already has an answer here:



  • What is the penalty for US citizens entering/leaving the US on a foreign passport?

    1 answer



I'm a permanent United States citizen (by birth), but I don't have an SSN. I'm also a foreign citizen. My employer outside of the US wants to send me to work into the US for client on-site by asking for a work US visa that would be put into my foreign passport.



Is it legal to obtain and enter the US as a foreigner with such a visa, being at the same time a US resident? Can I enter the US as an American, but work as a foreigner?



I found this reference:




A foreign national or alien entering the U.S. is generally required to
present a passport and valid visa issued by a U.S. Consular Official,
unless they are a citizen of a country eligible for the Visa Waiver
Program, or are a lawful permanent resident of the U.S. or a citizen
of Canada.











share|improve this question
















This question already has an answer here:



  • What is the penalty for US citizens entering/leaving the US on a foreign passport?

    1 answer



I'm a permanent United States citizen (by birth), but I don't have an SSN. I'm also a foreign citizen. My employer outside of the US wants to send me to work into the US for client on-site by asking for a work US visa that would be put into my foreign passport.



Is it legal to obtain and enter the US as a foreigner with such a visa, being at the same time a US resident? Can I enter the US as an American, but work as a foreigner?



I found this reference:




A foreign national or alien entering the U.S. is generally required to
present a passport and valid visa issued by a U.S. Consular Official,
unless they are a citizen of a country eligible for the Visa Waiver
Program, or are a lawful permanent resident of the U.S. or a citizen
of Canada.






This question already has an answer here:



  • What is the penalty for US citizens entering/leaving the US on a foreign passport?

    1 answer







visas usa legal






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jul 5 '17 at 15:18









Giorgio

30.4k962173




30.4k962173










asked Jul 5 '17 at 15:04









qugu

133




133




marked as duplicate by phoog, JonathanReez Jul 5 '17 at 16:26


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.






marked as duplicate by phoog, JonathanReez Jul 5 '17 at 16:26


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









  • 2




    Is your employer aware that you are a US citizen? Do you have a US passport (or anything else proving your US citizenship)? AFAIK you shouldn't even be trying to get a US visa in your foreign passport if you are a US citizen - and you shouldn't need one for any purpose. However you will almost certainly be required to get a SSN before you can start working.
    – brhans
    Jul 5 '17 at 15:37










  • It does not much matter whether it is legal for you to enter the US without a US passport. If the US consulate suspects that you are a US citizen, you will be unable to obtain a visa and therefore (assuming, based on your profile location, that you are a Russian citizen) unable to fly directly to the US without a US passport.
    – phoog
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:06











  • @brhans I do have a US passport, but the problem drills down to working in the US, not just traveling. Traveling is not an issue without an SSN.
    – qugu
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:16






  • 1




    @qugu Why is it a problem to work in the US as a US citizen?
    – Midavalo
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:28






  • 1




    @Dennis (& DJClayworth): concur a US person living and working in another 'normal' country (not a tax haven) and not wealthy usually ends up owing no or little tax but is still required to file a return. What's worse is they are also required to report non-US financial accounts and some other assets (often twice: BSA/FBAR and FATCA/form8938) and the statutory penalties for missing those are harsh even if you owe no tax, although IRS has run several 'voluntary disclosure' programs that reduce this. Some (many?) non-US banks no longer accept accounts for known US persons to avoid FATCA burden.
    – dave_thompson_085
    Jul 6 '17 at 10:32












  • 2




    Is your employer aware that you are a US citizen? Do you have a US passport (or anything else proving your US citizenship)? AFAIK you shouldn't even be trying to get a US visa in your foreign passport if you are a US citizen - and you shouldn't need one for any purpose. However you will almost certainly be required to get a SSN before you can start working.
    – brhans
    Jul 5 '17 at 15:37










  • It does not much matter whether it is legal for you to enter the US without a US passport. If the US consulate suspects that you are a US citizen, you will be unable to obtain a visa and therefore (assuming, based on your profile location, that you are a Russian citizen) unable to fly directly to the US without a US passport.
    – phoog
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:06











  • @brhans I do have a US passport, but the problem drills down to working in the US, not just traveling. Traveling is not an issue without an SSN.
    – qugu
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:16






  • 1




    @qugu Why is it a problem to work in the US as a US citizen?
    – Midavalo
    Jul 5 '17 at 16:28






  • 1




    @Dennis (& DJClayworth): concur a US person living and working in another 'normal' country (not a tax haven) and not wealthy usually ends up owing no or little tax but is still required to file a return. What's worse is they are also required to report non-US financial accounts and some other assets (often twice: BSA/FBAR and FATCA/form8938) and the statutory penalties for missing those are harsh even if you owe no tax, although IRS has run several 'voluntary disclosure' programs that reduce this. Some (many?) non-US banks no longer accept accounts for known US persons to avoid FATCA burden.
    – dave_thompson_085
    Jul 6 '17 at 10:32







2




2




Is your employer aware that you are a US citizen? Do you have a US passport (or anything else proving your US citizenship)? AFAIK you shouldn't even be trying to get a US visa in your foreign passport if you are a US citizen - and you shouldn't need one for any purpose. However you will almost certainly be required to get a SSN before you can start working.
– brhans
Jul 5 '17 at 15:37




Is your employer aware that you are a US citizen? Do you have a US passport (or anything else proving your US citizenship)? AFAIK you shouldn't even be trying to get a US visa in your foreign passport if you are a US citizen - and you shouldn't need one for any purpose. However you will almost certainly be required to get a SSN before you can start working.
– brhans
Jul 5 '17 at 15:37












It does not much matter whether it is legal for you to enter the US without a US passport. If the US consulate suspects that you are a US citizen, you will be unable to obtain a visa and therefore (assuming, based on your profile location, that you are a Russian citizen) unable to fly directly to the US without a US passport.
– phoog
Jul 5 '17 at 16:06





It does not much matter whether it is legal for you to enter the US without a US passport. If the US consulate suspects that you are a US citizen, you will be unable to obtain a visa and therefore (assuming, based on your profile location, that you are a Russian citizen) unable to fly directly to the US without a US passport.
– phoog
Jul 5 '17 at 16:06













@brhans I do have a US passport, but the problem drills down to working in the US, not just traveling. Traveling is not an issue without an SSN.
– qugu
Jul 5 '17 at 16:16




@brhans I do have a US passport, but the problem drills down to working in the US, not just traveling. Traveling is not an issue without an SSN.
– qugu
Jul 5 '17 at 16:16




1




1




@qugu Why is it a problem to work in the US as a US citizen?
– Midavalo
Jul 5 '17 at 16:28




@qugu Why is it a problem to work in the US as a US citizen?
– Midavalo
Jul 5 '17 at 16:28




1




1




@Dennis (& DJClayworth): concur a US person living and working in another 'normal' country (not a tax haven) and not wealthy usually ends up owing no or little tax but is still required to file a return. What's worse is they are also required to report non-US financial accounts and some other assets (often twice: BSA/FBAR and FATCA/form8938) and the statutory penalties for missing those are harsh even if you owe no tax, although IRS has run several 'voluntary disclosure' programs that reduce this. Some (many?) non-US banks no longer accept accounts for known US persons to avoid FATCA burden.
– dave_thompson_085
Jul 6 '17 at 10:32




@Dennis (& DJClayworth): concur a US person living and working in another 'normal' country (not a tax haven) and not wealthy usually ends up owing no or little tax but is still required to file a return. What's worse is they are also required to report non-US financial accounts and some other assets (often twice: BSA/FBAR and FATCA/form8938) and the statutory penalties for missing those are harsh even if you owe no tax, although IRS has run several 'voluntary disclosure' programs that reduce this. Some (many?) non-US banks no longer accept accounts for known US persons to avoid FATCA burden.
– dave_thompson_085
Jul 6 '17 at 10:32










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
3
down vote



accepted










US citizens (dual or not) are required to enter and leave the US using their US documents, in general a US passport. So technically it's illegal, although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be.



In general a US consulate or embassy will NOT issue a US Visa to a US citizen, so you'd have to lie on the application to get one. I wouldn't recommend that.



Your best course of action would be to apply for a US passport.






share|improve this answer
















  • 1




    "although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be." There is currently no penalty for a US citizen entering or leaving the US without a US passport.
    – user102008
    Jul 5 '17 at 18:45










  • Thanks, Hilmar. Although it may not be true about the issuer of the said passport, I am accepting your answer as the safest course of action to follow.
    – qugu
    Jul 6 '17 at 19:29


















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
3
down vote



accepted










US citizens (dual or not) are required to enter and leave the US using their US documents, in general a US passport. So technically it's illegal, although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be.



In general a US consulate or embassy will NOT issue a US Visa to a US citizen, so you'd have to lie on the application to get one. I wouldn't recommend that.



Your best course of action would be to apply for a US passport.






share|improve this answer
















  • 1




    "although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be." There is currently no penalty for a US citizen entering or leaving the US without a US passport.
    – user102008
    Jul 5 '17 at 18:45










  • Thanks, Hilmar. Although it may not be true about the issuer of the said passport, I am accepting your answer as the safest course of action to follow.
    – qugu
    Jul 6 '17 at 19:29















up vote
3
down vote



accepted










US citizens (dual or not) are required to enter and leave the US using their US documents, in general a US passport. So technically it's illegal, although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be.



In general a US consulate or embassy will NOT issue a US Visa to a US citizen, so you'd have to lie on the application to get one. I wouldn't recommend that.



Your best course of action would be to apply for a US passport.






share|improve this answer
















  • 1




    "although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be." There is currently no penalty for a US citizen entering or leaving the US without a US passport.
    – user102008
    Jul 5 '17 at 18:45










  • Thanks, Hilmar. Although it may not be true about the issuer of the said passport, I am accepting your answer as the safest course of action to follow.
    – qugu
    Jul 6 '17 at 19:29













up vote
3
down vote



accepted







up vote
3
down vote



accepted






US citizens (dual or not) are required to enter and leave the US using their US documents, in general a US passport. So technically it's illegal, although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be.



In general a US consulate or embassy will NOT issue a US Visa to a US citizen, so you'd have to lie on the application to get one. I wouldn't recommend that.



Your best course of action would be to apply for a US passport.






share|improve this answer












US citizens (dual or not) are required to enter and leave the US using their US documents, in general a US passport. So technically it's illegal, although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be.



In general a US consulate or embassy will NOT issue a US Visa to a US citizen, so you'd have to lie on the application to get one. I wouldn't recommend that.



Your best course of action would be to apply for a US passport.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Jul 5 '17 at 16:05









Hilmar

18.5k13059




18.5k13059







  • 1




    "although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be." There is currently no penalty for a US citizen entering or leaving the US without a US passport.
    – user102008
    Jul 5 '17 at 18:45










  • Thanks, Hilmar. Although it may not be true about the issuer of the said passport, I am accepting your answer as the safest course of action to follow.
    – qugu
    Jul 6 '17 at 19:29













  • 1




    "although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be." There is currently no penalty for a US citizen entering or leaving the US without a US passport.
    – user102008
    Jul 5 '17 at 18:45










  • Thanks, Hilmar. Although it may not be true about the issuer of the said passport, I am accepting your answer as the safest course of action to follow.
    – qugu
    Jul 6 '17 at 19:29








1




1




"although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be." There is currently no penalty for a US citizen entering or leaving the US without a US passport.
– user102008
Jul 5 '17 at 18:45




"although it's not clear what the likelihood of getting caught and the penalty would be." There is currently no penalty for a US citizen entering or leaving the US without a US passport.
– user102008
Jul 5 '17 at 18:45












Thanks, Hilmar. Although it may not be true about the issuer of the said passport, I am accepting your answer as the safest course of action to follow.
– qugu
Jul 6 '17 at 19:29





Thanks, Hilmar. Although it may not be true about the issuer of the said passport, I am accepting your answer as the safest course of action to follow.
– qugu
Jul 6 '17 at 19:29




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