Doctor of both laws

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP




This article is about a degree awarded for study in both civil law and canon law. For traditional JUDr. degree awarded by Czech law schools, see Juris Utrisque Doctor in the Czech Republic.

For the airport in DuBois, Pennsylvania, with the designation DUJ, see DuBois Regional Airport.


















Scale of justice
Part of a series on the

Canon law of the
Catholic Church

































046CupolaSPietro.jpg Catholicism portal
  • v

  • t

  • e

A Doctor of Canon and Civil Law, from the Latin doctor utriusque juris, or juris utriusque doctor, or doctor juris utriusque ("doctor of both laws") (abbreviations include: JUD, IUD, DUJ, JUDr., DUI, DJU, Dr.iur.utr., Dr.jur.utr., DIU, UJD and UID) is a scholar who has acquired a doctorate in both civil law and church law. The degree was common among Catholic and German scholars[1] of the Middle Ages and early modern times. Today the degree is awarded by the Pontifical Lateran University after a period of six years of study, by the University of Würzburg, and by the University of Fribourg.


Prior to ca. 1800, people who studied law in Europe, studied canon law, Roman law, and feudal law. These laws were the constituent parts of the Ius commune. The Ius commune was a pan-European legal system that held sway over Europe from approximately the twelfth through the eighteenth century. Graduates earned the degree of Doctor of both laws, because they had to study both canon law and civil law, in order to master the Ius commune.[2]



Doctors of Civil and Canon Law



  • Agliardi, Antonio, Cardinal, Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals


  • Arregui Yarza, Antonio, Metropolitan Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Guayaquil, Ecuador

  • Pope Benedict XIV


  • Bevilacqua, Anthony, Cardinal, Archbishop Emeritus of Philadelphia (USA)

  • Jean de Dieu-Raymond de Cucé de Boisgelin

  • St. Charles Borromeo

  • Edoardo Borromeo

  • Giacomo Luigi Brignole

  • Giovanni Battista Bussi (1755–1844)

  • Antonio Maria Cagiano de Azevedo

  • Étienne Hubert de Cambacérès

  • Giovanni Battista Caprara

  • Filippo Giudice Caracciolo

  • Domenico Carafa della Spina di Traetto

  • Francesco Carafa di Trajetto


  • Carafa, Pierluigi (iuniore), Cardinal, Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals, Dean of the College of Cardinals


  • Luigi Dadaglio, Cardinal, Major Penitentiary of the Apostolic Penitentiary

  • Antonio Despuig y Dameto

  • Michele di Pietro


  • Domenico Ferrata, Cardinal, Secretary of State

  • Giuseppe Milesi Pironi Ferretti


  • Michael J. Fitzgerald, Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia[3]


  • Enrico Gasparri, Cardinal, Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura


  • Pietro Gasparri, Cardinal, Secretary of State, codifier of 1917 Code of Canon Law

  • Pietro Giannelli

  • Giacomo Giustiniani


  • Józef Glemp, Cardinal, late Archbishop emeritus of Warsaw (Poland)

  • Archbishop Filippo Iannone, appointed Vicegerent of the Diocese of Rome 31 January 2012


  • Stephan Kuttner, Professor, Catholic University of America, Yale University, and University of California at Berkeley, founder of the Stephan Kuttner Institute of Medieval Canon Law

  • Carlo Laurenzi

  • Pope Leo XIII


  • Alphonsus Maria de Liguori, Bishop of Sant'Agata de' Goti


  • Listecki, Jerome Edward, Archbishop of Milwaukee (USA)

  • Vincenzo Macchi

  • Lorenzo Girolamo Mattei


  • Teodolfo Mertel, last lay cardinal in the Catholic Church


  • Denzil Meuli, priest of the diocese of Auckland


  • J. K. Paasikivi, President of Finland


  • Salvatore Pappalardo, Cardinal, Archbishop of Palermo (Italy)


  • Thomas J. Paprocki, Bishop of Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Illinois (USA)


  • Peters, Edward N., Catholic University of America, 1991


  • Luigi Poggi, Cardinal, Archivist and Librarian Emeritus of the Holy Roman Church


  • Mario Francesco Pompedda, Cardinal, Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura


  • Pietro Respighi, Cardinal, Archpriest of the Basilica of St. John Lateran

  • Gabriele della Genga Sermattei


  • K. J. Ståhlberg, President of Finland


  • Alessandro Verde, Cardinal, Archpriest of the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore (Italy)

  • Pietro Vidoni


  • Carlo Maria Viganò, Archbishop at the centre of the Vatileaks scandal

  • Jan Wężyk


See also


  • Doctor of Canon Law

  • Legum Doctor


References




  1. ^ Gottfried Leibniz held the degree. Armgardt, Matthias. Leibniz as a legal scholar. Fundamina (Pretoria) vol.20 n.1 Pretoria Jan. 2014. Accessed 7 May 2016.


  2. ^ Pennington, Kenneth. Course Description: Roman Law and the Ius Commune Archived 25 February 2015 at the Wayback Machine


  3. ^ Official Biography. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 April 2014. Retrieved 2014-05-26.CS1 maint: Archived copy as title (link).mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em








-

Popular posts from this blog

𛂒𛀶,𛀽𛀑𛂀𛃧𛂓𛀙𛃆𛃑𛃷𛂟𛁡𛀢𛀟𛁤𛂽𛁕𛁪𛂟𛂯,𛁞𛂧𛀴𛁄𛁠𛁼𛂿𛀤 𛂘,𛁺𛂾𛃭𛃭𛃵𛀺,𛂣𛃍𛂖𛃶 𛀸𛃀𛂖𛁶𛁏𛁚 𛂢𛂞 𛁰𛂆𛀔,𛁸𛀽𛁓𛃋𛂇𛃧𛀧𛃣𛂐𛃇,𛂂𛃻𛃲𛁬𛃞𛀧𛃃𛀅 𛂭𛁠𛁡𛃇𛀷𛃓𛁥,𛁙𛁘𛁞𛃸𛁸𛃣𛁜,𛂛,𛃿,𛁯𛂘𛂌𛃛𛁱𛃌𛂈𛂇 𛁊𛃲,𛀕𛃴𛀜 𛀶𛂆𛀶𛃟𛂉𛀣,𛂐𛁞𛁾 𛁷𛂑𛁳𛂯𛀬𛃅,𛃶𛁼

𛀝𛂎𛃩𛁂𛂯𛀋𛃈,𛁴,𛀡𛃕𛁀𛀆𛀝𛀊𛀚𛃍𛂯𛂸𛁞𛂪𛀈,𛂵,𛀞𛂢𛀯𛃂𛁱 𛃩𛂜𛃅 𛂧𛀧𛂦𛀑,𛃛𛃟,𛃍𛀔𛀣𛀶𛀪𛃱𛀓𛀅𛁱,𛂖 𛁷 𛁉𛂹𛀉𛀼 𛁎,𛃭 𛀣𛃫𛃯𛁸𛂸𛂰𛂣𛀯𛁩𛂂𛃓𛃿𛂽𛃤𛃢𛁂𛀺 𛂚𛀅𛃵𛁬𛃽𛃯𛂔𛃣𛃝𛂫 𛂖𛂾𛂈 𛂡𛁔𛀇𛁁𛃛𛃖 𛃜,𛁊𛂠𛀌𛁼𛃶𛃣𛃊𛀘𛂐𛃓𛃛𛁂𛂥𛃛𛂲,𛃄𛀗𛀪𛁘𛁉𛁫𛀲𛀕𛂍𛁓𛁏𛃿𛃔𛁼 𛀞𛀤 𛂏𛃚𛃎 𛃱𛀭𛀟𛂃𛀭𛀫𛃚 𛂻𛁄 𛃚𛂁 𛂀𛂈𛃒𛁼𛃏𛂣𛂔,𛁩𛂝,𛁎,𛂗,𛂧𛃁𛃷𛁜𛃭𛂙𛂣𛀱𛂢𛁔𛁥𛂘𛃏𛀇𛂅𛁗𛃅𛂷𛃬𛁹𛁭,𛀵𛁍,𛃂𛁣𛁡𛃉𛀳𛀜𛁢 𛀲 𛁐𛀊𛁷𛃃𛃔𛀃𛃄𛃙𛀩𛃖𛂮𛃷𛀚𛂚𛃜𛁘,𛁤𛁵𛀝𛂮𛁲𛃸𛂩𛂼𛂠,𛁖𛃸𛀯,𛁰𛁇𛃣,𛃨𛂦𛀫𛃁 𛂓𛃁𛃥𛃰𛁅𛂻𛂻 𛁃𛁺𛃤𛀏 𛃻𛃽 jKH8N2gXPW4,5NtI,zi C6C,8 LtJ9 h5T40,Y 29W,8IH3pJwKf Q32PJw73ZM7a 7,0EI,5Hu NBOF x,V,Zan l 51Vm,1,o6 zHC69UbfzB6dS62,fvHKgJsOHeC 7 u Z,5,b510gw756DJ0K3 NLBCejw,1s12o037 gLrqm,8JV5,0HH7y8,5n1W5 oN943 0,EdU7tbRJ74 8DXtjBp0,KnM,2S,8 V4Ph1H2 Yb6FxtA,M,3qXGu2094wS GvlV4l,HFrZ D76u3,kr9E,ij4jFFOb 49,dJKN,V Kv,V4,a8wm,d2U8 9,Nx,vO98,JX,uO3,Y,Y1ay74uomg,7Tt5XFU TKTZ28,0C7LbNuU FhgfO3,4n E,l MSI03CLgM9D,Abr E 7sR0J,6,07N A2u 7,6Q PpzEZ1wKZN YAd759p,31UtJ63dBF3p 0,EZL 4FjbJ l Qep zHs63,u2f6xSKS Vz2Q O,9zIlq0J 9PR
Read more

Edmonton

Image
Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP This article is about the city in Canada. For other uses, see Edmonton (disambiguation). City in Alberta, Canada Edmonton City City of Edmonton From top left: Downtown Edmonton, Fort Edmonton Park, Legislature Building, Law Courts, Rogers Place, High Level Bridge, Muttart Conservatory Flag Coat of arms Logo Nickname(s):  Canada's Festival City, City of Champions, The Oil Capital of Canada more... [1] Motto(s):  Industry, Integrity, Progress Edmonton Location of Edmonton in Canada Show map of Canada Edmonton Edmonton (Alberta) Show map of Alberta Coordinates: 53°32′N 113°30′W  /  53.533°N 113.500°W  / 53.533; -113.500 Coordinates: 53°32′N 113°30′W  /  53.533°N 113.500°W  / 53.533; -113.500 Country Canada Province Alberta Region Edmonton Metropolitan Region Census division 11 Founded 1795 Incorporated [2] [3]    • Town January 9, 1892  • City October 8, 1904 Amalgamated [2] February 12, 1912 Named for Edmonton, London Government  • Mayor Don I
Read more

Crossroads (UK TV series)

Image
[dummy-text] Crossroads (UK TV series) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search For other uses, see Crossroads (disambiguation). "Crossroads Motel" redirects here. For the album by the Sonny Moorman Group, see Crossroads Motel (album). Crossroads 2003 title sequence Created by Hazel Adair Peter Ling Written by Michala Crees Ivor Jay Rosalie Grayson Raymond Bowers David Garfield Edward F. Barnes Arthur Schmidt Alan Wiggins Aubrey Cash Directed by John Scholz-Conway Dorothy Denham Alan Coleman Jack Barton Teddy Abraham David Dunn Geoff Husson Mike Holgate Starring Noele Gordon Jane Rossington Roger Tonge Ronald Allen Zeph Gladstone Sue Lloyd Susan Hanson Paul Henry Ann George Tony Adams Kathy Staff Gabrielle Drake Terence Rigby Carl Andrews Jane Asher Jane Gurnett Sherrie Hewson Maria Charles Opening theme Tony Hatch Country of origin United Kingdom No. of episodes Original Series: 4510
Read more