Webpack and babel: import issues

Webpack and babel: import issues



Issue:


SyntaxError: Unexpected token {
import merge from 'webpack-merge';



I use the command below and get this error message. I've read multiple issues about that on github and did what they suggested, but I still get this error message. So, .babelrc and command are:



Command:


cross-env NODE_ENV=production webpack -p --config webpack/client.prod.config.js



.babelrc:



"presets": [
["@babel/preset-env",
"targets":
"node": "current",
"browsers": ["last 2 versions"]

],
"@babel/preset-react"],
"plugins": [
"react-loadable/babel",
"@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import",
["import-inspector",
"serverSideRequirePath": true
]
]



Suggested solution:
I inserted "@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import" in .babelrc file, but it did not help.



Webpack config:
My webpack consists of two files: common and specific (either client or server, development or production). In that case I'll show only common.js and client.prod.config.js:



1. common.js
interesting part



2. client.prod.config.js
enter image description here



As it can be seen, the problem is inside of client.prod.config.js file as I use import merge from '...'






@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import will not help because it only works with dynamic imports, like import("..."). Do you mind sharing your webpack configuration? And also tell us a little bit more about the location of the file that throws the error. Usually this kind of stuff happens when you have ES6 code outside of your src folder, and it is not transpiled by babel unless you configure the loader to do so. Also, is your script part of a React app, or is it some kind of a CLI tool (judging by webpack-merge it looks like a CLI tool)?

– Pavel Denisjuk
Sep 11 '18 at 15:02



@babel/plugin-syntax-dynamic-import


import("...")


src


webpack-merge






@PavelDenisjuk updated! :) This script is a part of React app that uses SSR & Code splitting techniques using react-loadable, react-router and webpack 4 P.S: sorry about the screens, hope it won't make you feel obnoxious

– Evgeny Kobzev
Sep 11 '18 at 15:13





1 Answer
1



Ok so your main problem is that you are creating a webpack config but you are mixing in ES modules syntax. Since webpack is run from Node, no matter what version, ES modules will not work unless they are transpiled (using babel) to CommonJS (also, you cannot mix module.exports with import, it is either all ES5 or all ES modules).


webpack


ES modules


module.exports


import



The easiest solution for you is to convert your import statements to require and everything will work just like that :) Your .babelrc is of no use here, because it is only loaded once webpack kicks in and runs babel-loader on your source code.


import


require


.babelrc


webpack


babel-loader


const merge = require("webpack-merge");
const join = require("path");
// And so on...



Think of it like this: whenever you are configuring webpack - write everything in ES5.



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