Pandas: Search if substring contains key in dictionary, and return value










0















I have a dictionary (key, value) and a dataframe using pandas.



mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'


and a dataframe with column ['Address']



 Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG


How do I search through the dataframe to get the value from the dictionary if substring is found in the key of the dictionary.



e.g.



 Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK









share|improve this question
























  • format your dict and dataframes properly, so we can run it directly without adding all quotes and commas.

    – Vineeth Sai
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:43
















0















I have a dictionary (key, value) and a dataframe using pandas.



mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'


and a dataframe with column ['Address']



 Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG


How do I search through the dataframe to get the value from the dictionary if substring is found in the key of the dictionary.



e.g.



 Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK









share|improve this question
























  • format your dict and dataframes properly, so we can run it directly without adding all quotes and commas.

    – Vineeth Sai
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:43














0












0








0








I have a dictionary (key, value) and a dataframe using pandas.



mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'


and a dataframe with column ['Address']



 Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG


How do I search through the dataframe to get the value from the dictionary if substring is found in the key of the dictionary.



e.g.



 Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK









share|improve this question
















I have a dictionary (key, value) and a dataframe using pandas.



mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'


and a dataframe with column ['Address']



 Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG


How do I search through the dataframe to get the value from the dictionary if substring is found in the key of the dictionary.



e.g.



 Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK






python string pandas dictionary






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 12 '18 at 6:53









jezrael

339k25291364




339k25291364










asked Nov 12 '18 at 6:40









newtoCSnewtoCS

436




436












  • format your dict and dataframes properly, so we can run it directly without adding all quotes and commas.

    – Vineeth Sai
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:43


















  • format your dict and dataframes properly, so we can run it directly without adding all quotes and commas.

    – Vineeth Sai
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:43

















format your dict and dataframes properly, so we can run it directly without adding all quotes and commas.

– Vineeth Sai
Nov 12 '18 at 6:43






format your dict and dataframes properly, so we can run it directly without adding all quotes and commas.

– Vineeth Sai
Nov 12 '18 at 6:43













1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














Use str.extract by regex with keys of dictionary with map:



df = pd.DataFrame('Address': ['234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA', 
'123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE',
'67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG'])

print (df)
Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG

mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'

pat = '|'.join(r"bb".format(x) for x in mydict.keys())
df['Code'] = df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict)

print (df)
Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK


Explanation:



print (pat)
bKULAR LUMPURb|bSINGAPOREb|bHONG KONGb|bVIETNAMb


b are called word boundaries for match words between b
| are for regex OR






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Jezrael, can pls you add the explanation about pat that will help readers and me :-)

    – pygo
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:52












  • I am getting this error. AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'map'

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:56












  • @newtoCS - do you use df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict) ?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:59











  • I have used.. and if it is KULARLUMPUR , without spacing - this answer works. However, if it is KULAR LUMPUR with spacing (2 words), the error will come up

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:13











  • @newtoCS - For me it working nice, there are same spaces, only one in data and in dictioanry?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:14










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1














Use str.extract by regex with keys of dictionary with map:



df = pd.DataFrame('Address': ['234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA', 
'123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE',
'67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG'])

print (df)
Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG

mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'

pat = '|'.join(r"bb".format(x) for x in mydict.keys())
df['Code'] = df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict)

print (df)
Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK


Explanation:



print (pat)
bKULAR LUMPURb|bSINGAPOREb|bHONG KONGb|bVIETNAMb


b are called word boundaries for match words between b
| are for regex OR






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Jezrael, can pls you add the explanation about pat that will help readers and me :-)

    – pygo
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:52












  • I am getting this error. AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'map'

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:56












  • @newtoCS - do you use df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict) ?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:59











  • I have used.. and if it is KULARLUMPUR , without spacing - this answer works. However, if it is KULAR LUMPUR with spacing (2 words), the error will come up

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:13











  • @newtoCS - For me it working nice, there are same spaces, only one in data and in dictioanry?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:14















1














Use str.extract by regex with keys of dictionary with map:



df = pd.DataFrame('Address': ['234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA', 
'123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE',
'67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG'])

print (df)
Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG

mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'

pat = '|'.join(r"bb".format(x) for x in mydict.keys())
df['Code'] = df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict)

print (df)
Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK


Explanation:



print (pat)
bKULAR LUMPURb|bSINGAPOREb|bHONG KONGb|bVIETNAMb


b are called word boundaries for match words between b
| are for regex OR






share|improve this answer




















  • 1





    Jezrael, can pls you add the explanation about pat that will help readers and me :-)

    – pygo
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:52












  • I am getting this error. AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'map'

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:56












  • @newtoCS - do you use df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict) ?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:59











  • I have used.. and if it is KULARLUMPUR , without spacing - this answer works. However, if it is KULAR LUMPUR with spacing (2 words), the error will come up

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:13











  • @newtoCS - For me it working nice, there are same spaces, only one in data and in dictioanry?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:14













1












1








1







Use str.extract by regex with keys of dictionary with map:



df = pd.DataFrame('Address': ['234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA', 
'123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE',
'67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG'])

print (df)
Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG

mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'

pat = '|'.join(r"bb".format(x) for x in mydict.keys())
df['Code'] = df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict)

print (df)
Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK


Explanation:



print (pat)
bKULAR LUMPURb|bSINGAPOREb|bHONG KONGb|bVIETNAMb


b are called word boundaries for match words between b
| are for regex OR






share|improve this answer















Use str.extract by regex with keys of dictionary with map:



df = pd.DataFrame('Address': ['234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA', 
'123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE',
'67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG'])

print (df)
Address
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG

mydict = 'KULAR LUMPUR' : 'MY',
'SINGAPORE' : 'SG',
'HONG KONG' : 'HK',
'VIETNAM': 'VN'

pat = '|'.join(r"bb".format(x) for x in mydict.keys())
df['Code'] = df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict)

print (df)
Address Code
0 234 JALAN ST KULAR LUMPUR MALAYSIA MY
1 123 BUILDING STREET SINGAPORE SG
2 67 CANNING VALE, HONG KONG HK


Explanation:



print (pat)
bKULAR LUMPURb|bSINGAPOREb|bHONG KONGb|bVIETNAMb


b are called word boundaries for match words between b
| are for regex OR







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 12 '18 at 7:35

























answered Nov 12 '18 at 6:46









jezraeljezrael

339k25291364




339k25291364







  • 1





    Jezrael, can pls you add the explanation about pat that will help readers and me :-)

    – pygo
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:52












  • I am getting this error. AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'map'

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:56












  • @newtoCS - do you use df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict) ?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:59











  • I have used.. and if it is KULARLUMPUR , without spacing - this answer works. However, if it is KULAR LUMPUR with spacing (2 words), the error will come up

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:13











  • @newtoCS - For me it working nice, there are same spaces, only one in data and in dictioanry?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:14












  • 1





    Jezrael, can pls you add the explanation about pat that will help readers and me :-)

    – pygo
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:52












  • I am getting this error. AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'map'

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:56












  • @newtoCS - do you use df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict) ?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 6:59











  • I have used.. and if it is KULARLUMPUR , without spacing - this answer works. However, if it is KULAR LUMPUR with spacing (2 words), the error will come up

    – newtoCS
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:13











  • @newtoCS - For me it working nice, there are same spaces, only one in data and in dictioanry?

    – jezrael
    Nov 12 '18 at 7:14







1




1





Jezrael, can pls you add the explanation about pat that will help readers and me :-)

– pygo
Nov 12 '18 at 6:52






Jezrael, can pls you add the explanation about pat that will help readers and me :-)

– pygo
Nov 12 '18 at 6:52














I am getting this error. AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'map'

– newtoCS
Nov 12 '18 at 6:56






I am getting this error. AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'map'

– newtoCS
Nov 12 '18 at 6:56














@newtoCS - do you use df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict) ?

– jezrael
Nov 12 '18 at 6:59





@newtoCS - do you use df['Address'].str.extract('('+ pat + ')', expand=False).map(mydict) ?

– jezrael
Nov 12 '18 at 6:59













I have used.. and if it is KULARLUMPUR , without spacing - this answer works. However, if it is KULAR LUMPUR with spacing (2 words), the error will come up

– newtoCS
Nov 12 '18 at 7:13





I have used.. and if it is KULARLUMPUR , without spacing - this answer works. However, if it is KULAR LUMPUR with spacing (2 words), the error will come up

– newtoCS
Nov 12 '18 at 7:13













@newtoCS - For me it working nice, there are same spaces, only one in data and in dictioanry?

– jezrael
Nov 12 '18 at 7:14





@newtoCS - For me it working nice, there are same spaces, only one in data and in dictioanry?

– jezrael
Nov 12 '18 at 7:14



















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