North Berwick Law

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North Berwick Law

North berwick law.jpg
North Berwick Law seen from
the seafront of North Berwick

Highest point
Elevation
187 m (614 ft)
Prominence
c. 167 m
Listing
Marilyn
Coordinates
56°02′55″N 2°42′57″W / 56.04859°N 2.71597°W / 56.04859; -2.71597Coordinates: 56°02′55″N 2°42′57″W / 56.04859°N 2.71597°W / 56.04859; -2.71597
Geography




North Berwick Law is located in East Lothian

North Berwick Law

North Berwick Law




East Lothian, Scotland, United Kingdom



OS grid
NT555842
Topo map
OS Landranger 66

North Berwick Law is a conical hill which rises conspicuously from the surrounding landscape (this is the definition of the Lowland Scots word "law").[1] It overlooks the East Lothian town of North Berwick and stands at 613 ft (187 m) above sea level.


Geologically, the law is a volcanic plug of hard phonolitic trachyte rock of Carboniferous (Dinantian) age.[2] It has survived the scraping glaciers of the ice age. It is a crag and tail with a prominent tail extending eastwards.


The summit bears remnants of an Iron Age hill fort, and the ruins of later military buildings that were once used by lookouts in both the Napoleonic Wars, and in World War II.


Since 1709 the law has been topped with a whale's jawbone.[3] The bone was replaced three times until being removed, due to safety concerns, in 2005.[3] On 26 June 2008, a fibreglass replica whale bone, the same size as the one that was removed in 2005, was airlifted into place to give North Berwick Law back its landmark.[4] The funding for the replica was donated by an anonymous friend of North Berwick.[3]




Contents





  • 1 See also


  • 2 Gallery


  • 3 References


  • 4 External links




See also


  • Breast shaped hills

  • List of mountains in Scotland


Gallery



References




  1. ^ "Law". Dictionary of the Scots Language. Retrieved 2015-05-28. 


  2. ^ Read, W. A. et al. (2002) Carboniferous, page 294 in Trewin, N. H. (2002) The Geology of Scotland, 4th edition, London, The Geological Society.


  3. ^ abc "'Whale' jawbones put back on hill". 2008-06-26. Retrieved 2018-08-30. 


  4. ^ Scotsman.com




External links


  • Computer-generated virtual panoramas North Berwick Law

  • Stuart McHardy, The Goddess in the Landscape of Scotland

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