Interpolation not working in Angular

Interpolation not working in Angular



I have an Angular project that I am working on and for some reason interpolation is not working in one particular component. I have tried comparing this component with the other components within the project but they are identical. However, it is not working. I have copied the component.ts and component.html files below. What am I doing incorrectly?



members.component.ts


import Component, OnInit from '@angular/core';
import AngularFireAuth from 'angularfire2/auth';
import * as firebase from 'firebase/app';
import Router from '@angular/router';
import moveIn, fallIn, moveInLeft from '../router.animations';

@Component(
selector: 'app-members',
templateUrl: './members.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./members.component.css'],
animations: [moveIn(), fallIn(), moveInLeft()],
host: '[@moveIn]': ''
)
export class MembersComponent implements OnInit

name: any;
state = '';
test = 'test2';

constructor(public af: AngularFireAuth, private router: Router)

this.af.authState.subscribe(auth =>
if (auth)
this.name = af.auth.currentUser;
console.log('Display Name: ' + this.name.displayName);

);



logout()
this.af.auth.signOut();
console.log('logged out');
this.router.navigateByUrl('/login');


ngOnInit()





members.component.html


<div class="form-container" id="toolbar">
<header [@fallIn]="state">
<button (click)="logout()" class="basic-btn">Logout</button>
</header>
<div id="page" [@moveInLeft]="state">
<h2>Hey this.name.displayname !</h2>

<p>This is a test test </p>

<img src="/src/assets/images/filler.png" />
</div>

</div>





Are you getting any errors? What is this console.log('Display Name: ' + this.name.displayName); printing to the console?
– SiddAjmera
Aug 27 at 19:32


console.log('Display Name: ' + this.name.displayName);





It is printing the display name correctly.
– goalguy
Aug 27 at 19:49




2 Answers
2



I don't really think that's how you get the currently logged-in user details. These details are present in authState which is a Promise and not an Observable. I wonder how you're able to see the user details in the console.


authState



Also, you're using this.name.displayname in the interpolation syntax. You should be using name.displayName. The name will initially be undefined. And then once the Promise value is resolved, it will get populated. But till then, the template will start getting rendered. To avoid any errors on the console for that, also place an *ngIf="name" on the wrapping div. Or better, use an async pipe to unwrap the value of authState


this.name.displayname


name.displayName


undefined


*ngIf="name"


async


authState



Do this in ngOnInit instead of the constructor


ngOnInit


constructor


import Component, OnInit from '@angular/core';
import AngularFireAuth from 'angularfire2/auth';
import * as firebase from 'firebase/app';
import Router from '@angular/router';
import moveIn, fallIn, moveInLeft from '../router.animations';

@Component(
selector: 'app-members',
templateUrl: './members.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./members.component.css'],
animations: [moveIn(), fallIn(), moveInLeft()],
host:
'[@moveIn]': ''

)
export class MembersComponent implements OnInit

user;
state = '';
test = 'test2';

constructor(public af: AngularFireAuth, private router: Router)

logout()
this.af.auth.signOut();
console.log('logged out');
this.router.navigateByUrl('/login');


ngOnInit()
this.user = this.af.authState;





In template use


<div
class="form-container"
id="toolbar"
*ngIf="user | async as currentUser">
<header [@fallIn]="state">
<button (click)="logout()" class="basic-btn">Logout</button>
</header>
<div id="page" [@moveInLeft]="state">
<h2>Hey currentUser.displayName !</h2>
<p>This is a test test </p>
<img src="/src/assets/images/filler.png" />
</div>
</div>



without this


this





I am still having the same issue. The display name gets printed to the console but the template items do not get replaced.
– goalguy
Aug 27 at 19:50





There's also an issue with the case: displayName should be used instead of displayname
– SiddAjmera
Aug 27 at 19:53



displayName


displayname





Did this fix your issue?
– SiddAjmera
Aug 27 at 20:13





No it did not. Neither displayName nor test are showing. displayName gets printed to the console correctly but it does not appear webpage.
– goalguy
Aug 28 at 12:35





Try the updated answer.
– SiddAjmera
Aug 28 at 13:42



I think you are making a asynchronicity call so the template could not retrieve the value since the http request didn't complete.



Wrap your div in an *ngIf statement, and in a template you refer to a variable without using this.:


div


*ngIf


this.


<div class="form-container" id="toolbar" *ngIf="name">
<header [@fallIn]="state">
<button (click)="logout()" class="basic-btn">Logout</button>
</header>
<div id="page" [@moveInLeft]="state">
<h2>Hey name.displayname !</h2>

<p>This is a test test </p>

<img src="/src/assets/images/filler.png" />
</div>

</div>





I am still having the same issue. The display name gets printed to the console but the template items do not get replaced.
– goalguy
Aug 27 at 19:49






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