What are the two orange tabs stuck on opposite edges of each window of the ISS cupola?










9












$begingroup$


The YouTube video ONE OF THE MOST DETAILED ISS TOUR!!! is cited in several Q&A here, and shows a tour and explanation of the ISS by astronaut Steven Swanson.



Today I noticed between 28:30 and 31:20 that each of the seven windows in the ISS cupola shows a pair of orange stick-on tabs on opposite edges of the glass. Sunlight can be seen through them, showing what looks like four circuit board traces and three "pads".



What is the function of these devices, what do they connect to, and have they always been there?



I'm guessing they are not for security or burglar detection.



enter image description here



enter image description here



above x2: Screenshots from here, first is zoomed/sharpened.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Those traces make me think of thermistors. Maybe the temperature of the glass is measured here?
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:04










  • $begingroup$
    @Dragongeek: I agree, it may be an RTD in four wire configuration for temperature measurement.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    "Thanks", @uhoh! I've never noticed those tabs before and now I see them in every picture! :) Like the "cue dots" in old films, once my projectionist friend showed them to me, I could never un-see them.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:10







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @OrganicMarble exactly, me too, same thing (re windows, not cue dots, but now that you mention it...) Perhaps it's a glitch in the matrix type thing.
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:18







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Probably just hinges to open the windows when it gets hot on the ISS... ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – agtoever
    Nov 14 '18 at 8:14















9












$begingroup$


The YouTube video ONE OF THE MOST DETAILED ISS TOUR!!! is cited in several Q&A here, and shows a tour and explanation of the ISS by astronaut Steven Swanson.



Today I noticed between 28:30 and 31:20 that each of the seven windows in the ISS cupola shows a pair of orange stick-on tabs on opposite edges of the glass. Sunlight can be seen through them, showing what looks like four circuit board traces and three "pads".



What is the function of these devices, what do they connect to, and have they always been there?



I'm guessing they are not for security or burglar detection.



enter image description here



enter image description here



above x2: Screenshots from here, first is zoomed/sharpened.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$











  • $begingroup$
    Those traces make me think of thermistors. Maybe the temperature of the glass is measured here?
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:04










  • $begingroup$
    @Dragongeek: I agree, it may be an RTD in four wire configuration for temperature measurement.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    "Thanks", @uhoh! I've never noticed those tabs before and now I see them in every picture! :) Like the "cue dots" in old films, once my projectionist friend showed them to me, I could never un-see them.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:10







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @OrganicMarble exactly, me too, same thing (re windows, not cue dots, but now that you mention it...) Perhaps it's a glitch in the matrix type thing.
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:18







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Probably just hinges to open the windows when it gets hot on the ISS... ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – agtoever
    Nov 14 '18 at 8:14













9












9








9





$begingroup$


The YouTube video ONE OF THE MOST DETAILED ISS TOUR!!! is cited in several Q&A here, and shows a tour and explanation of the ISS by astronaut Steven Swanson.



Today I noticed between 28:30 and 31:20 that each of the seven windows in the ISS cupola shows a pair of orange stick-on tabs on opposite edges of the glass. Sunlight can be seen through them, showing what looks like four circuit board traces and three "pads".



What is the function of these devices, what do they connect to, and have they always been there?



I'm guessing they are not for security or burglar detection.



enter image description here



enter image description here



above x2: Screenshots from here, first is zoomed/sharpened.










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




The YouTube video ONE OF THE MOST DETAILED ISS TOUR!!! is cited in several Q&A here, and shows a tour and explanation of the ISS by astronaut Steven Swanson.



Today I noticed between 28:30 and 31:20 that each of the seven windows in the ISS cupola shows a pair of orange stick-on tabs on opposite edges of the glass. Sunlight can be seen through them, showing what looks like four circuit board traces and three "pads".



What is the function of these devices, what do they connect to, and have they always been there?



I'm guessing they are not for security or burglar detection.



enter image description here



enter image description here



above x2: Screenshots from here, first is zoomed/sharpened.







iss identify-this-object spacecraft-window






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 13 '18 at 15:31







uhoh

















asked Nov 13 '18 at 11:50









uhohuhoh

39.7k18149502




39.7k18149502











  • $begingroup$
    Those traces make me think of thermistors. Maybe the temperature of the glass is measured here?
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:04










  • $begingroup$
    @Dragongeek: I agree, it may be an RTD in four wire configuration for temperature measurement.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    "Thanks", @uhoh! I've never noticed those tabs before and now I see them in every picture! :) Like the "cue dots" in old films, once my projectionist friend showed them to me, I could never un-see them.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:10







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @OrganicMarble exactly, me too, same thing (re windows, not cue dots, but now that you mention it...) Perhaps it's a glitch in the matrix type thing.
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:18







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Probably just hinges to open the windows when it gets hot on the ISS... ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – agtoever
    Nov 14 '18 at 8:14
















  • $begingroup$
    Those traces make me think of thermistors. Maybe the temperature of the glass is measured here?
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:04










  • $begingroup$
    @Dragongeek: I agree, it may be an RTD in four wire configuration for temperature measurement.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:10






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    "Thanks", @uhoh! I've never noticed those tabs before and now I see them in every picture! :) Like the "cue dots" in old films, once my projectionist friend showed them to me, I could never un-see them.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:10







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @OrganicMarble exactly, me too, same thing (re windows, not cue dots, but now that you mention it...) Perhaps it's a glitch in the matrix type thing.
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:18







  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Probably just hinges to open the windows when it gets hot on the ISS... ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – agtoever
    Nov 14 '18 at 8:14















$begingroup$
Those traces make me think of thermistors. Maybe the temperature of the glass is measured here?
$endgroup$
– Dragongeek
Nov 13 '18 at 12:04




$begingroup$
Those traces make me think of thermistors. Maybe the temperature of the glass is measured here?
$endgroup$
– Dragongeek
Nov 13 '18 at 12:04












$begingroup$
@Dragongeek: I agree, it may be an RTD in four wire configuration for temperature measurement.
$endgroup$
– Uwe
Nov 13 '18 at 12:10




$begingroup$
@Dragongeek: I agree, it may be an RTD in four wire configuration for temperature measurement.
$endgroup$
– Uwe
Nov 13 '18 at 12:10




1




1




$begingroup$
"Thanks", @uhoh! I've never noticed those tabs before and now I see them in every picture! :) Like the "cue dots" in old films, once my projectionist friend showed them to me, I could never un-see them.
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
Nov 13 '18 at 15:10





$begingroup$
"Thanks", @uhoh! I've never noticed those tabs before and now I see them in every picture! :) Like the "cue dots" in old films, once my projectionist friend showed them to me, I could never un-see them.
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
Nov 13 '18 at 15:10





1




1




$begingroup$
@OrganicMarble exactly, me too, same thing (re windows, not cue dots, but now that you mention it...) Perhaps it's a glitch in the matrix type thing.
$endgroup$
– uhoh
Nov 13 '18 at 15:18





$begingroup$
@OrganicMarble exactly, me too, same thing (re windows, not cue dots, but now that you mention it...) Perhaps it's a glitch in the matrix type thing.
$endgroup$
– uhoh
Nov 13 '18 at 15:18





1




1




$begingroup$
Probably just hinges to open the windows when it gets hot on the ISS... ;-)
$endgroup$
– agtoever
Nov 14 '18 at 8:14




$begingroup$
Probably just hinges to open the windows when it gets hot on the ISS... ;-)
$endgroup$
– agtoever
Nov 14 '18 at 8:14










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















15












$begingroup$

These are part of the cupola window temperature control system. Each window has window heaters and temperature sensing modules (these orange tabs) to make sure the windows don't get too hot or too cold. For example, if the window gets too hot, the astronauts would be instructed to close the cupola's shutters. Because of the traces I assume that each orange sticker contains two thermistors for redundancy or is simply a four wire sensor such as an RTD.



https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/i/iss-cupola






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    I disagree, not two sensors, but one in four wire configuration. Using the four wire circuit for resistance measurement, the influence of cable resistance to the result of sensor resistance could be made to almost zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:13






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Can you find the place in your link that mentions that these tabs are part of the temperature sensing system? I don't doubt it, more likely than strain gauges or anything else I can think of, but right now it seems to be just an educated guess. Thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 13:42






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The reference does not support your answer as far as I can tell.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:08






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    My former colleague Robert Frost says they are RTDs here quora.com/What-if-the-windows-in-the-ISS-Cupola-got-over-heated
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:17







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @uhoh Under primary hardware "thermistors" are listed as part of the window assembly. Judging by the amount of detail on the page, I don't see what else they could be.
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:35











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









15












$begingroup$

These are part of the cupola window temperature control system. Each window has window heaters and temperature sensing modules (these orange tabs) to make sure the windows don't get too hot or too cold. For example, if the window gets too hot, the astronauts would be instructed to close the cupola's shutters. Because of the traces I assume that each orange sticker contains two thermistors for redundancy or is simply a four wire sensor such as an RTD.



https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/i/iss-cupola






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    I disagree, not two sensors, but one in four wire configuration. Using the four wire circuit for resistance measurement, the influence of cable resistance to the result of sensor resistance could be made to almost zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:13






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Can you find the place in your link that mentions that these tabs are part of the temperature sensing system? I don't doubt it, more likely than strain gauges or anything else I can think of, but right now it seems to be just an educated guess. Thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 13:42






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The reference does not support your answer as far as I can tell.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:08






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    My former colleague Robert Frost says they are RTDs here quora.com/What-if-the-windows-in-the-ISS-Cupola-got-over-heated
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:17







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @uhoh Under primary hardware "thermistors" are listed as part of the window assembly. Judging by the amount of detail on the page, I don't see what else they could be.
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:35















15












$begingroup$

These are part of the cupola window temperature control system. Each window has window heaters and temperature sensing modules (these orange tabs) to make sure the windows don't get too hot or too cold. For example, if the window gets too hot, the astronauts would be instructed to close the cupola's shutters. Because of the traces I assume that each orange sticker contains two thermistors for redundancy or is simply a four wire sensor such as an RTD.



https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/i/iss-cupola






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    I disagree, not two sensors, but one in four wire configuration. Using the four wire circuit for resistance measurement, the influence of cable resistance to the result of sensor resistance could be made to almost zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:13






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Can you find the place in your link that mentions that these tabs are part of the temperature sensing system? I don't doubt it, more likely than strain gauges or anything else I can think of, but right now it seems to be just an educated guess. Thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 13:42






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The reference does not support your answer as far as I can tell.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:08






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    My former colleague Robert Frost says they are RTDs here quora.com/What-if-the-windows-in-the-ISS-Cupola-got-over-heated
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:17







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @uhoh Under primary hardware "thermistors" are listed as part of the window assembly. Judging by the amount of detail on the page, I don't see what else they could be.
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:35













15












15








15





$begingroup$

These are part of the cupola window temperature control system. Each window has window heaters and temperature sensing modules (these orange tabs) to make sure the windows don't get too hot or too cold. For example, if the window gets too hot, the astronauts would be instructed to close the cupola's shutters. Because of the traces I assume that each orange sticker contains two thermistors for redundancy or is simply a four wire sensor such as an RTD.



https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/i/iss-cupola






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$



These are part of the cupola window temperature control system. Each window has window heaters and temperature sensing modules (these orange tabs) to make sure the windows don't get too hot or too cold. For example, if the window gets too hot, the astronauts would be instructed to close the cupola's shutters. Because of the traces I assume that each orange sticker contains two thermistors for redundancy or is simply a four wire sensor such as an RTD.



https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/i/iss-cupola







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Nov 13 '18 at 12:25









DarkDust

7,89133358




7,89133358










answered Nov 13 '18 at 12:10









DragongeekDragongeek

4,9751637




4,9751637







  • 3




    $begingroup$
    I disagree, not two sensors, but one in four wire configuration. Using the four wire circuit for resistance measurement, the influence of cable resistance to the result of sensor resistance could be made to almost zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:13






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Can you find the place in your link that mentions that these tabs are part of the temperature sensing system? I don't doubt it, more likely than strain gauges or anything else I can think of, but right now it seems to be just an educated guess. Thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 13:42






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The reference does not support your answer as far as I can tell.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:08






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    My former colleague Robert Frost says they are RTDs here quora.com/What-if-the-windows-in-the-ISS-Cupola-got-over-heated
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:17







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @uhoh Under primary hardware "thermistors" are listed as part of the window assembly. Judging by the amount of detail on the page, I don't see what else they could be.
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:35












  • 3




    $begingroup$
    I disagree, not two sensors, but one in four wire configuration. Using the four wire circuit for resistance measurement, the influence of cable resistance to the result of sensor resistance could be made to almost zero.
    $endgroup$
    – Uwe
    Nov 13 '18 at 12:13






  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Can you find the place in your link that mentions that these tabs are part of the temperature sensing system? I don't doubt it, more likely than strain gauges or anything else I can think of, but right now it seems to be just an educated guess. Thanks!
    $endgroup$
    – uhoh
    Nov 13 '18 at 13:42






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The reference does not support your answer as far as I can tell.
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:08






  • 2




    $begingroup$
    My former colleague Robert Frost says they are RTDs here quora.com/What-if-the-windows-in-the-ISS-Cupola-got-over-heated
    $endgroup$
    – Organic Marble
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:17







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    @uhoh Under primary hardware "thermistors" are listed as part of the window assembly. Judging by the amount of detail on the page, I don't see what else they could be.
    $endgroup$
    – Dragongeek
    Nov 13 '18 at 15:35







3




3




$begingroup$
I disagree, not two sensors, but one in four wire configuration. Using the four wire circuit for resistance measurement, the influence of cable resistance to the result of sensor resistance could be made to almost zero.
$endgroup$
– Uwe
Nov 13 '18 at 12:13




$begingroup$
I disagree, not two sensors, but one in four wire configuration. Using the four wire circuit for resistance measurement, the influence of cable resistance to the result of sensor resistance could be made to almost zero.
$endgroup$
– Uwe
Nov 13 '18 at 12:13




3




3




$begingroup$
Can you find the place in your link that mentions that these tabs are part of the temperature sensing system? I don't doubt it, more likely than strain gauges or anything else I can think of, but right now it seems to be just an educated guess. Thanks!
$endgroup$
– uhoh
Nov 13 '18 at 13:42




$begingroup$
Can you find the place in your link that mentions that these tabs are part of the temperature sensing system? I don't doubt it, more likely than strain gauges or anything else I can think of, but right now it seems to be just an educated guess. Thanks!
$endgroup$
– uhoh
Nov 13 '18 at 13:42




1




1




$begingroup$
The reference does not support your answer as far as I can tell.
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
Nov 13 '18 at 15:08




$begingroup$
The reference does not support your answer as far as I can tell.
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
Nov 13 '18 at 15:08




2




2




$begingroup$
My former colleague Robert Frost says they are RTDs here quora.com/What-if-the-windows-in-the-ISS-Cupola-got-over-heated
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
Nov 13 '18 at 15:17





$begingroup$
My former colleague Robert Frost says they are RTDs here quora.com/What-if-the-windows-in-the-ISS-Cupola-got-over-heated
$endgroup$
– Organic Marble
Nov 13 '18 at 15:17





2




2




$begingroup$
@uhoh Under primary hardware "thermistors" are listed as part of the window assembly. Judging by the amount of detail on the page, I don't see what else they could be.
$endgroup$
– Dragongeek
Nov 13 '18 at 15:35




$begingroup$
@uhoh Under primary hardware "thermistors" are listed as part of the window assembly. Judging by the amount of detail on the page, I don't see what else they could be.
$endgroup$
– Dragongeek
Nov 13 '18 at 15:35

















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𛂒𛀶,𛀽𛀑𛂀𛃧𛂓𛀙𛃆𛃑𛃷𛂟𛁡𛀢𛀟𛁤𛂽𛁕𛁪𛂟𛂯,𛁞𛂧𛀴𛁄𛁠𛁼𛂿𛀤 𛂘,𛁺𛂾𛃭𛃭𛃵𛀺,𛂣𛃍𛂖𛃶 𛀸𛃀𛂖𛁶𛁏𛁚 𛂢𛂞 𛁰𛂆𛀔,𛁸𛀽𛁓𛃋𛂇𛃧𛀧𛃣𛂐𛃇,𛂂𛃻𛃲𛁬𛃞𛀧𛃃𛀅 𛂭𛁠𛁡𛃇𛀷𛃓𛁥,𛁙𛁘𛁞𛃸𛁸𛃣𛁜,𛂛,𛃿,𛁯𛂘𛂌𛃛𛁱𛃌𛂈𛂇 𛁊𛃲,𛀕𛃴𛀜 𛀶𛂆𛀶𛃟𛂉𛀣,𛂐𛁞𛁾 𛁷𛂑𛁳𛂯𛀬𛃅,𛃶𛁼

Crossroads (UK TV series)

ữḛḳṊẴ ẋ,Ẩṙ,ỹḛẪẠứụỿṞṦ,Ṉẍừ,ứ Ị,Ḵ,ṏ ṇỪḎḰṰọửḊ ṾḨḮữẑỶṑỗḮṣṉẃ Ữẩụ,ṓ,ḹẕḪḫỞṿḭ ỒṱṨẁṋṜ ḅẈ ṉ ứṀḱṑỒḵ,ḏ,ḊḖỹẊ Ẻḷổ,ṥ ẔḲẪụḣể Ṱ ḭỏựẶ Ồ Ṩ,ẂḿṡḾồ ỗṗṡịṞẤḵṽẃ ṸḒẄẘ,ủẞẵṦṟầṓế