Rails Form “Must exist” Association










2














I created this form, using simple form gem, for a post class of a forum:



<%= simple_form_for @post do |p| %>
<%= p.input :title, label: false, placeholder: 'Title', required: true %>
<%= p.input :description, as: :text, label: false, placeholder: 'Describe your post', required: true %>
<%= p.association :category, label: false, required: true,
collection: Category.order(:title), prompt: 'Choose category' %>
<%= p.button :submit %>
<% end %>


Now I go to the page and try to create a post and I get this:



Image for Form Error



I have no idea how to proceed since this objects (C, C++, etc) all exist. Here is where they were created, in seeds.rb



c1 = Category.create(title: "C++", image_url: 'http://www.freeiconspng.com/uploads/c--logo-icon-0.png')
c2 = Category.create(title: "Rails", image_url: 'http://perfectial.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/ruby.png')
c3 = Category.create(title: "Python", image_url: 'http://python.net/~goodger/projects/graphics/python/newlogo-repro.png')
c4 = Category.create(title: "Cobol", image_url: 'http://insights.dice.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cobol.png')
c5 = Category.create(title: "C", image_url: 'https://d13yacurqjgara.cloudfront.net/users/28449/screenshots/1040285/cap-logo-ideas3.png')
c6 = Category.create(title: "Perl", image_url: 'http://news.perlfoundation.org/onion_logo.png')


And yes, I did run rake db:seed and restarted the server before trying it.










share|improve this question


























    2














    I created this form, using simple form gem, for a post class of a forum:



    <%= simple_form_for @post do |p| %>
    <%= p.input :title, label: false, placeholder: 'Title', required: true %>
    <%= p.input :description, as: :text, label: false, placeholder: 'Describe your post', required: true %>
    <%= p.association :category, label: false, required: true,
    collection: Category.order(:title), prompt: 'Choose category' %>
    <%= p.button :submit %>
    <% end %>


    Now I go to the page and try to create a post and I get this:



    Image for Form Error



    I have no idea how to proceed since this objects (C, C++, etc) all exist. Here is where they were created, in seeds.rb



    c1 = Category.create(title: "C++", image_url: 'http://www.freeiconspng.com/uploads/c--logo-icon-0.png')
    c2 = Category.create(title: "Rails", image_url: 'http://perfectial.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/ruby.png')
    c3 = Category.create(title: "Python", image_url: 'http://python.net/~goodger/projects/graphics/python/newlogo-repro.png')
    c4 = Category.create(title: "Cobol", image_url: 'http://insights.dice.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cobol.png')
    c5 = Category.create(title: "C", image_url: 'https://d13yacurqjgara.cloudfront.net/users/28449/screenshots/1040285/cap-logo-ideas3.png')
    c6 = Category.create(title: "Perl", image_url: 'http://news.perlfoundation.org/onion_logo.png')


    And yes, I did run rake db:seed and restarted the server before trying it.










    share|improve this question
























      2












      2








      2







      I created this form, using simple form gem, for a post class of a forum:



      <%= simple_form_for @post do |p| %>
      <%= p.input :title, label: false, placeholder: 'Title', required: true %>
      <%= p.input :description, as: :text, label: false, placeholder: 'Describe your post', required: true %>
      <%= p.association :category, label: false, required: true,
      collection: Category.order(:title), prompt: 'Choose category' %>
      <%= p.button :submit %>
      <% end %>


      Now I go to the page and try to create a post and I get this:



      Image for Form Error



      I have no idea how to proceed since this objects (C, C++, etc) all exist. Here is where they were created, in seeds.rb



      c1 = Category.create(title: "C++", image_url: 'http://www.freeiconspng.com/uploads/c--logo-icon-0.png')
      c2 = Category.create(title: "Rails", image_url: 'http://perfectial.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/ruby.png')
      c3 = Category.create(title: "Python", image_url: 'http://python.net/~goodger/projects/graphics/python/newlogo-repro.png')
      c4 = Category.create(title: "Cobol", image_url: 'http://insights.dice.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cobol.png')
      c5 = Category.create(title: "C", image_url: 'https://d13yacurqjgara.cloudfront.net/users/28449/screenshots/1040285/cap-logo-ideas3.png')
      c6 = Category.create(title: "Perl", image_url: 'http://news.perlfoundation.org/onion_logo.png')


      And yes, I did run rake db:seed and restarted the server before trying it.










      share|improve this question













      I created this form, using simple form gem, for a post class of a forum:



      <%= simple_form_for @post do |p| %>
      <%= p.input :title, label: false, placeholder: 'Title', required: true %>
      <%= p.input :description, as: :text, label: false, placeholder: 'Describe your post', required: true %>
      <%= p.association :category, label: false, required: true,
      collection: Category.order(:title), prompt: 'Choose category' %>
      <%= p.button :submit %>
      <% end %>


      Now I go to the page and try to create a post and I get this:



      Image for Form Error



      I have no idea how to proceed since this objects (C, C++, etc) all exist. Here is where they were created, in seeds.rb



      c1 = Category.create(title: "C++", image_url: 'http://www.freeiconspng.com/uploads/c--logo-icon-0.png')
      c2 = Category.create(title: "Rails", image_url: 'http://perfectial.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/ruby.png')
      c3 = Category.create(title: "Python", image_url: 'http://python.net/~goodger/projects/graphics/python/newlogo-repro.png')
      c4 = Category.create(title: "Cobol", image_url: 'http://insights.dice.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cobol.png')
      c5 = Category.create(title: "C", image_url: 'https://d13yacurqjgara.cloudfront.net/users/28449/screenshots/1040285/cap-logo-ideas3.png')
      c6 = Category.create(title: "Perl", image_url: 'http://news.perlfoundation.org/onion_logo.png')


      And yes, I did run rake db:seed and restarted the server before trying it.







      ruby-on-rails






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











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      share|improve this question










      asked Dec 4 '16 at 16:36









      Vitor Falcão

      203




      203






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          7














          This has very little to do with the language level object model and is framework/orm specific. belongs_to associations in Rails 5 default to being non optional.



          So if you for example have this setup:



          class Post
          belongs_to :category
          end

          class Category
          has_many :posts
          end


          You will get a validation error if post.category_id is nil.This can happen example if you have forgotten to whitelist the category_id attribute.



          def post_attributes
          params.require(:post).permit(:title, :description, :category_id)
          end


          Additionally can declare the category association as optional:



          class Post
          # this was the default behavior in Rails 4
          belongs_to :category, optional: true
          end





          share|improve this answer






















          • Did you mean def post_attributes?
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:12










          • Yes, doing a little to much multitasking :)
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:14










          • Additionally you should use .create! in your seeds.rb - it will raise an error if the validation does not pass instead of silently failing.
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:15










          • Well the "Must exist" problem stopped, get your correct answer :) but now I click create post and for some reason it is giving rollback transaction :/
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:16










          • Do you have any uniqueness validations that might be failing?
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:17










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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          7














          This has very little to do with the language level object model and is framework/orm specific. belongs_to associations in Rails 5 default to being non optional.



          So if you for example have this setup:



          class Post
          belongs_to :category
          end

          class Category
          has_many :posts
          end


          You will get a validation error if post.category_id is nil.This can happen example if you have forgotten to whitelist the category_id attribute.



          def post_attributes
          params.require(:post).permit(:title, :description, :category_id)
          end


          Additionally can declare the category association as optional:



          class Post
          # this was the default behavior in Rails 4
          belongs_to :category, optional: true
          end





          share|improve this answer






















          • Did you mean def post_attributes?
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:12










          • Yes, doing a little to much multitasking :)
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:14










          • Additionally you should use .create! in your seeds.rb - it will raise an error if the validation does not pass instead of silently failing.
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:15










          • Well the "Must exist" problem stopped, get your correct answer :) but now I click create post and for some reason it is giving rollback transaction :/
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:16










          • Do you have any uniqueness validations that might be failing?
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:17















          7














          This has very little to do with the language level object model and is framework/orm specific. belongs_to associations in Rails 5 default to being non optional.



          So if you for example have this setup:



          class Post
          belongs_to :category
          end

          class Category
          has_many :posts
          end


          You will get a validation error if post.category_id is nil.This can happen example if you have forgotten to whitelist the category_id attribute.



          def post_attributes
          params.require(:post).permit(:title, :description, :category_id)
          end


          Additionally can declare the category association as optional:



          class Post
          # this was the default behavior in Rails 4
          belongs_to :category, optional: true
          end





          share|improve this answer






















          • Did you mean def post_attributes?
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:12










          • Yes, doing a little to much multitasking :)
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:14










          • Additionally you should use .create! in your seeds.rb - it will raise an error if the validation does not pass instead of silently failing.
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:15










          • Well the "Must exist" problem stopped, get your correct answer :) but now I click create post and for some reason it is giving rollback transaction :/
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:16










          • Do you have any uniqueness validations that might be failing?
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:17













          7












          7








          7






          This has very little to do with the language level object model and is framework/orm specific. belongs_to associations in Rails 5 default to being non optional.



          So if you for example have this setup:



          class Post
          belongs_to :category
          end

          class Category
          has_many :posts
          end


          You will get a validation error if post.category_id is nil.This can happen example if you have forgotten to whitelist the category_id attribute.



          def post_attributes
          params.require(:post).permit(:title, :description, :category_id)
          end


          Additionally can declare the category association as optional:



          class Post
          # this was the default behavior in Rails 4
          belongs_to :category, optional: true
          end





          share|improve this answer














          This has very little to do with the language level object model and is framework/orm specific. belongs_to associations in Rails 5 default to being non optional.



          So if you for example have this setup:



          class Post
          belongs_to :category
          end

          class Category
          has_many :posts
          end


          You will get a validation error if post.category_id is nil.This can happen example if you have forgotten to whitelist the category_id attribute.



          def post_attributes
          params.require(:post).permit(:title, :description, :category_id)
          end


          Additionally can declare the category association as optional:



          class Post
          # this was the default behavior in Rails 4
          belongs_to :category, optional: true
          end






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Dec 4 '16 at 17:13

























          answered Dec 4 '16 at 17:02









          max

          44.5k857103




          44.5k857103











          • Did you mean def post_attributes?
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:12










          • Yes, doing a little to much multitasking :)
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:14










          • Additionally you should use .create! in your seeds.rb - it will raise an error if the validation does not pass instead of silently failing.
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:15










          • Well the "Must exist" problem stopped, get your correct answer :) but now I click create post and for some reason it is giving rollback transaction :/
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:16










          • Do you have any uniqueness validations that might be failing?
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:17
















          • Did you mean def post_attributes?
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:12










          • Yes, doing a little to much multitasking :)
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:14










          • Additionally you should use .create! in your seeds.rb - it will raise an error if the validation does not pass instead of silently failing.
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:15










          • Well the "Must exist" problem stopped, get your correct answer :) but now I click create post and for some reason it is giving rollback transaction :/
            – Vitor Falcão
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:16










          • Do you have any uniqueness validations that might be failing?
            – max
            Dec 4 '16 at 17:17















          Did you mean def post_attributes?
          – Vitor Falcão
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:12




          Did you mean def post_attributes?
          – Vitor Falcão
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:12












          Yes, doing a little to much multitasking :)
          – max
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:14




          Yes, doing a little to much multitasking :)
          – max
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:14












          Additionally you should use .create! in your seeds.rb - it will raise an error if the validation does not pass instead of silently failing.
          – max
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:15




          Additionally you should use .create! in your seeds.rb - it will raise an error if the validation does not pass instead of silently failing.
          – max
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:15












          Well the "Must exist" problem stopped, get your correct answer :) but now I click create post and for some reason it is giving rollback transaction :/
          – Vitor Falcão
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:16




          Well the "Must exist" problem stopped, get your correct answer :) but now I click create post and for some reason it is giving rollback transaction :/
          – Vitor Falcão
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:16












          Do you have any uniqueness validations that might be failing?
          – max
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:17




          Do you have any uniqueness validations that might be failing?
          – max
          Dec 4 '16 at 17:17

















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