Select DataGrid Index based on row ID value?

Select DataGrid Index based on row ID value?



This is my first project, so be gentle



I know how to get the current row Index value and its [ID] value using the following code:


public void Sql_Address_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)

DataGrid gd = (DataGrid)sender;
if (gd.SelectedItem is DataRowView row_selected)

Public_Strings.selectedID = Int32.Parse(row_selected["ID"].ToString());
Public_Strings.currentIndex = Int32.Parse(sql_address.SelectedIndex.ToString());




I am displaying synchronized SQL table values in two different places - a DataGrid in TabItem 1 and a couple of editable TextBoxes in TabItem 2. I also have Next/Previous buttons in TabItem 2 to move up and down the DataGrid Index that also refresh the content of the TextBoxes. Everything works fine, but when I add or modify an entry in the SQL table, the Index shifts, because of the grouping and the Next/Previous buttons reset to the default Index 0.



I know how to bypass this when Deleting an entry by using this method:


public void Delete(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

MessageBoxResult messageBoxResault = System.Windows.MessageBox.Show("Ali se prepričani?", "Potrditev izbrisa", System.Windows.MessageBoxButton.YesNo);
if (messageBoxResault == MessageBoxResult.Yes)

Public_Strings.currentIndex= sql_address.SelectedIndex-1;
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand

CommandText = "DELETE FROM cbu_naslovi WHERE [ID]='" + Public_Strings.selectedID + "'",
Connection = con
;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
Datagrid();
sql_address.SelectedIndex = Public_Strings.currentIndex;




My Add method:


public void Add(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

MessageBoxResult messageBoxResault = System.Windows.MessageBox.Show("Ali se prepričani?", "Potrditev vnosa", System.Windows.MessageBoxButton.YesNo);
if (messageBoxResault == MessageBoxResult.Yes)

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand

CommandText = "INSERT INTO cbu_naslovi VALUES ('" + ulica.Text + "','" + hisna_st.Text + "','" + id_hise.Text + "','" + postna_st.Text + "','" + obmocje.Text + "','" + katastrska_obcina.Text + "','" + st_objekta.Text + "','" + st_delov.Text + "','" + st_parcele_1.Text + "','" + st_parcele_2.Text + "','" + st_parcele_3.Text + "','" + st_parcele_4.Text + "','" + st_parcele_5.Text + "','" + st_parcele_6.Text + "','" + st_parcele_7.Text + "')",
Connection = con
;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
Datagrid();
address.Content = ulica.Text.ToString() + " " + hisna_st.Text.ToString() + id_hise.Text.ToString();




I need a solution that allows me to select the index based on the ID value of row, so that when I add or modify and entry in the SQL table the Next/Previous buttons continue from the newly added/modified index. Basically something in the lines of:


sql_address.SelectedIndex = "sql_address.SelectedIndex where sql_address[ID] = Public_Strings.currentIndex" - Paraphrasing



Visual refference:



https://image.ibb.co/k2XDAz/1.png



https://image.ibb.co/gJ00qz/2.png




1 Answer
1



I solved this issue using the following combination of code:


public void Add(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

MessageBoxResult messageBoxResault = System.Windows.MessageBox.Show("Ali se prepričani?", "Potrditev vnosa", System.Windows.MessageBoxButton.YesNo);
if (messageBoxResault == MessageBoxResult.Yes)

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand

CommandText = "INSERT INTO cbu_naslovi VALUES ('" + ulica.Text + "','" + hisna_st.Text + "','" + id_hise.Text + "','" + postna_st.Text + "','" + obmocje.Text + "','" + katastrska_obcina.Text + "','" + st_objekta.Text + "','" + st_delov.Text + "','" + st_parcele_1.Text + "','" + st_parcele_2.Text + "','" + st_parcele_3.Text + "','" + st_parcele_4.Text + "','" + st_parcele_5.Text + "','" + st_parcele_6.Text + "','" + st_parcele_7.Text + "')",
Connection = con
;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
SaveID();
sql_address.SelectedIndex = 0;
SearchIndex();
address.Content = ulica.Text.ToString() + " " + hisna_st.Text.ToString() + id_hise.Text.ToString();
search.Text = string.Empty;



public void SaveID()

DatagridIndex();
sql_address.SelectedIndex = sql_address.Items.Count - 1;
Public_Strings.saveID3 = Public_Strings.saveID1;
Datagrid();


public void SearchIndex()

if (Public_Strings.saveID3 == Public_Strings.saveID1)
else

sql_address.SelectedIndex++;
SearchIndex();



public void DatagridIndex()

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand

CommandText = "SELECT * FROM [cbu_naslovi] ORDER BY [ID] ASC",
Connection = con
;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
dataGrid1 = new DataTable("cbu_naslovi");
da.Fill(dataGrid1);
sql_address.ItemsSource = dataGrid1.DefaultView;


public void Datagrid()

SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand

CommandText = "SELECT * FROM [cbu_naslovi] ORDER BY [ULICA] ASC, LEN ([HS]) ASC, [HS] ASC, [HID] ASC",
Connection = con
;
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
dataGrid1 = new DataTable("cbu_naslovi");
da.Fill(dataGrid1);
sql_address.ItemsSource = dataGrid1.DefaultView;



TLDR version, add an entry and create a "new" Datagrid ordered by ID ASC, the last ID on the list is always going to be the newly created one as long as you are using auto-increment. Save that ID in a NEW string. Now call for the "correct" Datagrid, order it the way you want and compare the IDs starting from Index 0 with the saved one until you find the right one, then stop the code. Your add button should now redirect you to the correct index and your next/previous buttons should work fine.



Edit_v1:
There might be an easier solution, but I'm too stupid to find it (could theoretically solve it with a method that adds +1 to a counter every time you press the Add button, but be careful that you start with the correct number of IDs when importing CVS file).



Edit_v2: Or just SQL to find the last ID:
Safest way to get last record ID from a table
Then use the following method to convert it to string:
How can I get SQL result into a STRING variable?






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