Standalone picture with Tikz gets an extra white space

Standalone picture with Tikz gets an extra white space



I am trying to play with Tikz, to create standalone figures, with the snippet below:


standalone


documentclassstandalone
usepackage[utf8]inputenc
usepackagetikz

begindocument
definecolorcff0000RGB255,0,0
begintikzpicture[y=0.80pt, x=0.80pt, yscale=-1.000000, xscale=1.000000, inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt]
path[fill=cff0000,nonzero rule,line width=0.056pt] (50.4060,155.6110) ..
controls (52.4160,150.8598) and (53.9892,145.9526) .. (55.4555,141.0119) ..
controls (57.4600,133.2451) and (60.4747,125.7999) .. (64.1036,118.6628) ..
controls (67.4267,112.6615) and (71.5768,107.1252) .. (76.3371,102.1861) ..
controls (79.5723,98.8295) and (81.3080,97.4647) .. (84.8431,94.3983) ..
controls (91.5688,89.0830) and (98.5156,83.9503) .. (105.9551,79.6618) ..
controls (110.0436,77.3050) and (114.1648,75.0053) .. (118.2697,72.6771) ..
controls (121.6899,70.8968) and (125.1594,69.0372) .. (129.0161,68.4750) ..
controls (131.9887,68.0477) and (134.8104,68.6073) .. (137.6307,69.5194) ..
controls (143.9190,71.8817) and (149.5344,75.7244) .. (154.8825,79.7218) ..
controls (160.8059,84.3816) and (166.8873,89.4797) .. (170.3078,96.3691) ..
controls (171.0165,97.7965) and (171.5005,99.3248) .. (172.0968,100.8027) ..
controls (173.6510,105.8010) and (174.6299,110.9610) .. (174.6002,116.2137) ..
controls (174.5659,122.2784) and (173.3665,128.2607) .. (172.3004,134.2015) ..
controls (170.4062,142.6955) and (168.0524,151.1030) .. (165.1778,159.3190) ..
controls (164.0966,162.1521) and (163.0487,165.1824) .. (160.7297,167.2789) ..
controls (160.1514,167.8017) and (159.5284,168.2867) .. (158.8492,168.6692) ..
controls (154.9330,170.8751) and (150.9242,172.9124) .. (146.9617,175.0340) ..
controls (140.2888,176.4256) and (133.3444,176.9538) .. (126.5260,176.7204) ..
controls (124.9102,176.6651) and (123.3011,176.4844) .. (121.6886,176.3664) ..
controls (111.5400,175.3728) and (102.0416,171.5015) .. (92.7336,167.5742) ..
controls (87.4440,165.1308) and (81.9165,163.1396) .. (76.8813,160.1791) ..
controls (74.8170,159.1467) and (73.3315,157.6182) .. (72.5186,155.4724) ..
controls (71.9054,153.3280) and (72.1078,151.0694) .. (72.1380,148.8682) ..
controls (72.9688,142.2459) and (75.5202,135.9704) .. (77.9705,129.8095) ..
controls (80.2565,124.5915) and (81.9607,119.0628) .. (84.7842,114.0945) ..
controls (87.6673,110.0012) and (91.2216,109.2017) .. (96.5280,106.3257) ..
controls (97.0993,106.0161) and (97.8633,106.4676) .. (98.2299,106.8322) ..
controls (98.5120,107.1128) and (98.6811,107.4878) .. (98.9067,107.8155) ..
controls (99.0594,108.3122) and (99.2561,108.7974) .. (99.3648,109.3054) ..
controls (99.6556,110.6652) and (99.7570,112.5226) .. (99.8240,113.8652) ..
controls (99.9892,117.1750) and (99.9923,120.4916) .. (100.0153,123.8043) ..
controls (100.0398,130.7413) and (100.0558,137.6784) .. (100.0859,144.6154) ..
controls (100.0966,148.7932) and (100.1543,152.9707) .. (100.1826,157.1484) ..
controls (100.3827,159.8778) and (99.9938,162.5337) .. (99.3635,165.1788) ..
controls (98.4978,168.5698) and (97.3903,171.8913) .. (96.5564,175.2902) ..
controls (95.9114,178.5176) and (95.5458,181.7879) .. (94.9067,185.0178) ..
controls (94.1239,188.9561) and (93.6212,192.9402) .. (92.9512,196.8988) ..
controls (92.5207,199.8064) and (92.0203,202.7009) .. (91.3802,205.5695) ..
controls (91.3802,205.5695) and (81.3862,210.3721) .. (81.3862,210.3721) --
(81.3862,210.3721) .. controls (82.1026,207.5155) and (82.6857,204.6347) ..
(83.0880,201.7147) .. controls (83.7786,197.7564) and (84.2453,193.7696) ..
(85.0058,189.8251) .. controls (85.6258,186.5852) and (86.0175,183.3131) ..
(86.5887,180.0701) .. controls (87.4235,176.6795) and (88.5352,173.3703) ..
(89.3599,169.9778) .. controls (90.0030,167.4067) and (90.5010,164.8416) ..
(90.3198,162.1729) .. controls (90.3539,157.9561) and (90.4235,153.7397) ..
(90.4500,149.5229) .. controls (90.5044,142.5748) and (90.5632,135.6260) ..
(90.4808,128.6779) .. controls (90.3856,123.6401) and (90.5786,118.4161) ..
(89.2843,113.5149) .. controls (88.9569,113.1268) and (88.9868,112.9311) ..
(88.4510,113.0674) .. controls (88.2268,113.1244) and (87.6169,113.4648) ..
(87.8150,113.3453) .. controls (104.0329,103.5597) and (97.5781,106.7800) ..
(94.8982,109.6313) .. controls (91.6491,114.4227) and (89.9636,120.1187) ..
(87.5922,125.3542) .. controls (85.2469,131.3456) and (82.8063,137.4348) ..
(81.9777,143.8564) .. controls (82.0005,145.9182) and (81.9287,148.0175) ..
(82.3174,150.0505) .. controls (82.9549,151.9974) and (84.3901,153.1977) ..
(86.1580,154.1786) .. controls (91.0143,157.1724) and (96.3313,159.3076) ..
(101.4737,161.7466) .. controls (110.6821,165.7013) and (120.1303,169.4307) ..
(130.2183,170.2546) .. controls (131.8185,170.3484) and (133.4162,170.5018) ..
(135.0188,170.5359) .. controls (141.7507,170.6793) and (149.0025,170.1335) ..
(155.4998,168.3189) .. controls (153.2217,169.7651) and (150.9316,171.1925) ..
(148.6656,172.6576) .. controls (148.0327,173.0668) and (149.9961,171.9381) ..
(150.5998,171.4870) .. controls (153.1000,169.6192) and (154.2496,166.6874) ..
(155.3685,163.8914) .. controls (158.4973,155.6858) and (161.0681,147.2577) ..
(163.0556,138.7038) .. controls (164.1400,132.8491) and (165.3431,126.9654) ..
(165.3750,120.9809) .. controls (165.4024,115.8497) and (164.4392,110.8158) ..
(162.9174,105.9344) .. controls (161.3596,102.1109) and (161.2635,101.2517) ..
(158.9088,97.8821) .. controls (155.4441,92.9243) and (150.7080,89.0177) ..
(145.9339,85.3947) .. controls (140.5588,81.5211) and (134.9074,77.7903) ..
(128.5613,75.7188) .. controls (125.7797,74.9765) and (122.9803,74.6423) ..
(120.1219,75.1830) .. controls (116.5021,75.9711) and (113.1933,77.6751) ..
(109.9323,79.3871) .. controls (111.9018,78.2073) and (113.8809,77.0436) ..
(115.8407,75.8479) .. controls (117.0603,75.1037) and (113.3688,77.2821) ..
(112.1528,78.0323) .. controls (105.9947,81.8315) and (100.0660,86.0176) ..
(94.4043,90.5211) .. controls (91.0018,93.4299) and (89.0288,94.9866) ..
(85.9001,98.1693) .. controls (81.1662,102.9850) and (77.0593,108.4125) ..
(73.7619,114.3050) .. controls (70.1189,121.3474) and (67.0693,128.7008) ..
(65.1476,136.4129) .. controls (63.7753,141.2732) and (62.4014,146.1413) ..
(60.5056,150.8305) .. controls (60.5056,150.8305) and (50.4060,155.6110) ..
(50.4060,155.6110) -- cycle;

endtikzpicture
enddocument



Much to my surprise, the left-side of figure gets an added extra white space.
enter image description here



Note: This MWE is created with tikz extension in inkscape.


tikz


inkscape





tex.stackexchange.com/questions/43621/…
– hpekristiansen
Aug 21 at 7:22





@hpekristiansen Ok got it, thanks.
– Raaja
Aug 21 at 7:24




2 Answers
2



It is called "spurious space", which, in TeX, is usually caused by un-commented line endings.



As a remedy, comment out the line ending in question:


definecolorcff0000RGB255,0,0% <-- `%' added



The standalone package has a dedicated tikz option that creates a single image per tikzpicture environment and crop the borders.


tikz


tikzpicture environment



page 8 of the manual:



The standalone class will crop the resulting output file (PDF or
DVI/PS) to the content size plus a certain border. Page number and
other header or footer material will be suppressed. For pictures drawn
with TikZ a dedicated tikz option is provided which loads the tikz
package and also configures the tikzpicture environment to create a
single cropped page.



To add a 5 mm wide border, just add the border option like this :



documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]standalone


documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]standalone



The code without border is :


documentclass[tikz]standalone
usepackage[utf8]inputenc

begindocument
definecolorcff0000RGB255,0,0
begintikzpicture[y=0.80pt, x=0.80pt, yscale=-1.000000, xscale=1.000000, inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt]
path[fill=cff0000,nonzero rule,line width=0.056pt] (50.4060,155.6110) ..
controls (52.4160,150.8598) and (53.9892,145.9526) .. (55.4555,141.0119) ..
controls (57.4600,133.2451) and (60.4747,125.7999) .. (64.1036,118.6628) ..
controls (67.4267,112.6615) and (71.5768,107.1252) .. (76.3371,102.1861) ..
controls (79.5723,98.8295) and (81.3080,97.4647) .. (84.8431,94.3983) ..
controls (91.5688,89.0830) and (98.5156,83.9503) .. (105.9551,79.6618) ..
controls (110.0436,77.3050) and (114.1648,75.0053) .. (118.2697,72.6771) ..
controls (121.6899,70.8968) and (125.1594,69.0372) .. (129.0161,68.4750) ..
controls (131.9887,68.0477) and (134.8104,68.6073) .. (137.6307,69.5194) ..
controls (143.9190,71.8817) and (149.5344,75.7244) .. (154.8825,79.7218) ..
controls (160.8059,84.3816) and (166.8873,89.4797) .. (170.3078,96.3691) ..
controls (171.0165,97.7965) and (171.5005,99.3248) .. (172.0968,100.8027) ..
controls (173.6510,105.8010) and (174.6299,110.9610) .. (174.6002,116.2137) ..
controls (174.5659,122.2784) and (173.3665,128.2607) .. (172.3004,134.2015) ..
controls (170.4062,142.6955) and (168.0524,151.1030) .. (165.1778,159.3190) ..
controls (164.0966,162.1521) and (163.0487,165.1824) .. (160.7297,167.2789) ..
controls (160.1514,167.8017) and (159.5284,168.2867) .. (158.8492,168.6692) ..
controls (154.9330,170.8751) and (150.9242,172.9124) .. (146.9617,175.0340) ..
controls (140.2888,176.4256) and (133.3444,176.9538) .. (126.5260,176.7204) ..
controls (124.9102,176.6651) and (123.3011,176.4844) .. (121.6886,176.3664) ..
controls (111.5400,175.3728) and (102.0416,171.5015) .. (92.7336,167.5742) ..
controls (87.4440,165.1308) and (81.9165,163.1396) .. (76.8813,160.1791) ..
controls (74.8170,159.1467) and (73.3315,157.6182) .. (72.5186,155.4724) ..
controls (71.9054,153.3280) and (72.1078,151.0694) .. (72.1380,148.8682) ..
controls (72.9688,142.2459) and (75.5202,135.9704) .. (77.9705,129.8095) ..
controls (80.2565,124.5915) and (81.9607,119.0628) .. (84.7842,114.0945) ..
controls (87.6673,110.0012) and (91.2216,109.2017) .. (96.5280,106.3257) ..
controls (97.0993,106.0161) and (97.8633,106.4676) .. (98.2299,106.8322) ..
controls (98.5120,107.1128) and (98.6811,107.4878) .. (98.9067,107.8155) ..
controls (99.0594,108.3122) and (99.2561,108.7974) .. (99.3648,109.3054) ..
controls (99.6556,110.6652) and (99.7570,112.5226) .. (99.8240,113.8652) ..
controls (99.9892,117.1750) and (99.9923,120.4916) .. (100.0153,123.8043) ..
controls (100.0398,130.7413) and (100.0558,137.6784) .. (100.0859,144.6154) ..
controls (100.0966,148.7932) and (100.1543,152.9707) .. (100.1826,157.1484) ..
controls (100.3827,159.8778) and (99.9938,162.5337) .. (99.3635,165.1788) ..
controls (98.4978,168.5698) and (97.3903,171.8913) .. (96.5564,175.2902) ..
controls (95.9114,178.5176) and (95.5458,181.7879) .. (94.9067,185.0178) ..
controls (94.1239,188.9561) and (93.6212,192.9402) .. (92.9512,196.8988) ..
controls (92.5207,199.8064) and (92.0203,202.7009) .. (91.3802,205.5695) ..
controls (91.3802,205.5695) and (81.3862,210.3721) .. (81.3862,210.3721) --
(81.3862,210.3721) .. controls (82.1026,207.5155) and (82.6857,204.6347) ..
(83.0880,201.7147) .. controls (83.7786,197.7564) and (84.2453,193.7696) ..
(85.0058,189.8251) .. controls (85.6258,186.5852) and (86.0175,183.3131) ..
(86.5887,180.0701) .. controls (87.4235,176.6795) and (88.5352,173.3703) ..
(89.3599,169.9778) .. controls (90.0030,167.4067) and (90.5010,164.8416) ..
(90.3198,162.1729) .. controls (90.3539,157.9561) and (90.4235,153.7397) ..
(90.4500,149.5229) .. controls (90.5044,142.5748) and (90.5632,135.6260) ..
(90.4808,128.6779) .. controls (90.3856,123.6401) and (90.5786,118.4161) ..
(89.2843,113.5149) .. controls (88.9569,113.1268) and (88.9868,112.9311) ..
(88.4510,113.0674) .. controls (88.2268,113.1244) and (87.6169,113.4648) ..
(87.8150,113.3453) .. controls (104.0329,103.5597) and (97.5781,106.7800) ..
(94.8982,109.6313) .. controls (91.6491,114.4227) and (89.9636,120.1187) ..
(87.5922,125.3542) .. controls (85.2469,131.3456) and (82.8063,137.4348) ..
(81.9777,143.8564) .. controls (82.0005,145.9182) and (81.9287,148.0175) ..
(82.3174,150.0505) .. controls (82.9549,151.9974) and (84.3901,153.1977) ..
(86.1580,154.1786) .. controls (91.0143,157.1724) and (96.3313,159.3076) ..
(101.4737,161.7466) .. controls (110.6821,165.7013) and (120.1303,169.4307) ..
(130.2183,170.2546) .. controls (131.8185,170.3484) and (133.4162,170.5018) ..
(135.0188,170.5359) .. controls (141.7507,170.6793) and (149.0025,170.1335) ..
(155.4998,168.3189) .. controls (153.2217,169.7651) and (150.9316,171.1925) ..
(148.6656,172.6576) .. controls (148.0327,173.0668) and (149.9961,171.9381) ..
(150.5998,171.4870) .. controls (153.1000,169.6192) and (154.2496,166.6874) ..
(155.3685,163.8914) .. controls (158.4973,155.6858) and (161.0681,147.2577) ..
(163.0556,138.7038) .. controls (164.1400,132.8491) and (165.3431,126.9654) ..
(165.3750,120.9809) .. controls (165.4024,115.8497) and (164.4392,110.8158) ..
(162.9174,105.9344) .. controls (161.3596,102.1109) and (161.2635,101.2517) ..
(158.9088,97.8821) .. controls (155.4441,92.9243) and (150.7080,89.0177) ..
(145.9339,85.3947) .. controls (140.5588,81.5211) and (134.9074,77.7903) ..
(128.5613,75.7188) .. controls (125.7797,74.9765) and (122.9803,74.6423) ..
(120.1219,75.1830) .. controls (116.5021,75.9711) and (113.1933,77.6751) ..
(109.9323,79.3871) .. controls (111.9018,78.2073) and (113.8809,77.0436) ..
(115.8407,75.8479) .. controls (117.0603,75.1037) and (113.3688,77.2821) ..
(112.1528,78.0323) .. controls (105.9947,81.8315) and (100.0660,86.0176) ..
(94.4043,90.5211) .. controls (91.0018,93.4299) and (89.0288,94.9866) ..
(85.9001,98.1693) .. controls (81.1662,102.9850) and (77.0593,108.4125) ..
(73.7619,114.3050) .. controls (70.1189,121.3474) and (67.0693,128.7008) ..
(65.1476,136.4129) .. controls (63.7753,141.2732) and (62.4014,146.1413) ..
(60.5056,150.8305) .. controls (60.5056,150.8305) and (50.4060,155.6110) ..
(50.4060,155.6110) -- cycle;

endtikzpicture
enddocument



inkscape





+1 but the other answer was much simpler, hence, accepted it.
– Raaja
Aug 21 at 8:04





Alex's answer is not simpler, it is better because it explains why this space is there, which I didn't know.
– AndréC
Aug 21 at 8:19






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