Ștefan Kovács

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Ștefan Kovács

Stefan Kovacs.jpg
Kovács in 1971

Personal information
Full name
Ștefan Kovács
Date of birth
(1920-10-02)2 October 1920
Place of birth
Timișoara, Romania
Date of death
12 May 1995(1995-05-12) (aged 74)
Place of death
Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Playing position
Midfielder
Youth career
1931–1934
CA Timişoara
1934–1937
CA Oradea
Senior career*
Years
Team

Apps

(Gls)
1937–1938
CA Oradea


1938–1941
Olympique Charleroi


1941
Ripensia Timișoara


1941–1942
CFR Turnu Severin


1942–1947
Kolozsvári AC / Ferar Cluj


1947–1950
CFR Cluj


1950–1953
Universitatea Cluj


Teams managed
1952
Universitatea Cluj
1954–1955
Universitatea Cluj
1956
Universitatea Cluj
1960–1962
CFR Cluj
1962–1967
Romania (assistant)
1967–1970
Steaua București
1971–1973
Ajax
1973–1975
France
1976–1979
Romania
1980
Romania
1981–1983
Panathinaikos
1986–1987
Monaco

* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only

Ștefan Kovács (Romanian: Ştefan Covaci; Hungarian: Kovács István;[1] 2 October 1920 – 12 May 1995) was a Romanian football player and coach. By winning 15 major titles he is one of the most successful association football coaches in the history of the game.




Contents





  • 1 Career


  • 2 Managerial honours

    • 2.1 Club



  • 3 Bibliography


  • 4 References


  • 5 External links




Career


Born into an ethnic Hungarian family in Timișoara, Romania, Kovács was an average midfielder, although having both individual technique and tactical intuition. He was never selected to play for Romania unlike his older brother Nicolae Kovács, who was one of the five players who participated at all three World Cups before the Second World War.


Kovács had his first major coaching successes at the helm of Steaua București, where he won between 1967 and 1971 once the championship and three times the cup of Romania.


After this he succeeded Rinus Michels as the head of Ajax in 1971, continuing and expanding on his "total football" philosophy. With Ajax he achieved in 1972 and 1973, two consecutive European Champions Cups. In 1972, he even won the Intercontinental Cup and also the first edition of European Supercup (1973). Further to that he led Ajax to the double of cup and championship in 1972 and another national championship in 1973.


After he left Ajax in 1973, he was called up by the French football federation to take the reins of the national side. In this position he raised the young generations of French talents. Journalists of France Football asked him when he arrived how long it would take to make the France team a great team, he replied visionary with structures in eight years, ten years, we can make a good national team. Michel Hidalgo, his deputy and successor, took advantage of this work and continued to lead the team of France to its victory at Euro 84. Kovács remains the only foreign manager of the French national side.


After this episode, he returned to Romania becoming its national team coach. Later he had further successes with Panathinaikos and Monaco.


He died on 12 May 1995, twelve days before Ajax won their fourth European Cup.



Managerial honours



Club



  • Steaua București

    • Divizia A: 1967–68


    • Romanian Cup: 1968–69, 1969–70



  • Ajax

    • Eredivisie: 1971–72, 1972–73


    • KNVB Cup: 1971–72


    • European Cup: 1971–72, 1972–73


    • European Super Cup: 1972


    • Intercontinental Cup: 1972



  • Panathinaikos

    • Greek Cup: 1981–82


Bibliography


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  • Kovács, Ștefan (1975). Football Total. Calmann-Lévy - Paris. ISBN 2-7021-0019-8..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output .citation qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-maintdisplay:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


References




  1. ^ "Negyven éve: két magyar az Európa-válogatottban" (in Hungarian). MLSZ.




External links




  • French Football Federation Profile (in French)


  • Stefan Kovacs at WeAreFootball (in French)









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