“Computed” property in Typescript










1














Folks, I'm in the middle of "learning by doing" in Angular 6 & 7, and I came across this issue a number of times.



Imagine I have a class/interface/type - e.g. Person - with a few properties, that are returned by a Web API call - something like this:



export interface Person 
FirstName: string;
LastName: string;
JobTitle: string;
// so other properties - not relevant to this question



What I'd like to be able to is show the full name (e.g. "FirstName + [Space] + LastName") in e.g. an Angular grid (AG-Grid) or someplace else - where I cannot use a concat expression or anything, but I need to refer to a single property on the class/interface/type.



In C#, I would just create a property



string FullName get return $"FirstName LastName"; 


and be done with it - but how can I do this in Typescript?? From what I've been reading and researching, this seems to be unsupported - really?!?!!? How can that be??? Seems like such a simple and often-used operation - what's the reason this doesn't exist in Typescript?? Or does it exist - and I just haven't found the way to do this in TS?










share|improve this question





















  • Have a look at the Accessors section here. I think a getter (get) might do what you need.
    – R. Richards
    Nov 10 '18 at 12:25















1














Folks, I'm in the middle of "learning by doing" in Angular 6 & 7, and I came across this issue a number of times.



Imagine I have a class/interface/type - e.g. Person - with a few properties, that are returned by a Web API call - something like this:



export interface Person 
FirstName: string;
LastName: string;
JobTitle: string;
// so other properties - not relevant to this question



What I'd like to be able to is show the full name (e.g. "FirstName + [Space] + LastName") in e.g. an Angular grid (AG-Grid) or someplace else - where I cannot use a concat expression or anything, but I need to refer to a single property on the class/interface/type.



In C#, I would just create a property



string FullName get return $"FirstName LastName"; 


and be done with it - but how can I do this in Typescript?? From what I've been reading and researching, this seems to be unsupported - really?!?!!? How can that be??? Seems like such a simple and often-used operation - what's the reason this doesn't exist in Typescript?? Or does it exist - and I just haven't found the way to do this in TS?










share|improve this question





















  • Have a look at the Accessors section here. I think a getter (get) might do what you need.
    – R. Richards
    Nov 10 '18 at 12:25













1












1








1







Folks, I'm in the middle of "learning by doing" in Angular 6 & 7, and I came across this issue a number of times.



Imagine I have a class/interface/type - e.g. Person - with a few properties, that are returned by a Web API call - something like this:



export interface Person 
FirstName: string;
LastName: string;
JobTitle: string;
// so other properties - not relevant to this question



What I'd like to be able to is show the full name (e.g. "FirstName + [Space] + LastName") in e.g. an Angular grid (AG-Grid) or someplace else - where I cannot use a concat expression or anything, but I need to refer to a single property on the class/interface/type.



In C#, I would just create a property



string FullName get return $"FirstName LastName"; 


and be done with it - but how can I do this in Typescript?? From what I've been reading and researching, this seems to be unsupported - really?!?!!? How can that be??? Seems like such a simple and often-used operation - what's the reason this doesn't exist in Typescript?? Or does it exist - and I just haven't found the way to do this in TS?










share|improve this question













Folks, I'm in the middle of "learning by doing" in Angular 6 & 7, and I came across this issue a number of times.



Imagine I have a class/interface/type - e.g. Person - with a few properties, that are returned by a Web API call - something like this:



export interface Person 
FirstName: string;
LastName: string;
JobTitle: string;
// so other properties - not relevant to this question



What I'd like to be able to is show the full name (e.g. "FirstName + [Space] + LastName") in e.g. an Angular grid (AG-Grid) or someplace else - where I cannot use a concat expression or anything, but I need to refer to a single property on the class/interface/type.



In C#, I would just create a property



string FullName get return $"FirstName LastName"; 


and be done with it - but how can I do this in Typescript?? From what I've been reading and researching, this seems to be unsupported - really?!?!!? How can that be??? Seems like such a simple and often-used operation - what's the reason this doesn't exist in Typescript?? Or does it exist - and I just haven't found the way to do this in TS?







c# angular typescript properties






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asked Nov 10 '18 at 12:19









marc_s

571k12811031252




571k12811031252











  • Have a look at the Accessors section here. I think a getter (get) might do what you need.
    – R. Richards
    Nov 10 '18 at 12:25
















  • Have a look at the Accessors section here. I think a getter (get) might do what you need.
    – R. Richards
    Nov 10 '18 at 12:25















Have a look at the Accessors section here. I think a getter (get) might do what you need.
– R. Richards
Nov 10 '18 at 12:25




Have a look at the Accessors section here. I think a getter (get) might do what you need.
– R. Richards
Nov 10 '18 at 12:25












4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















3














If it's an interface then there's no syntax, because all properties in JavaScript can have getter/setter functions instead of being exposed fields. It's an implementation concern.



BTW members in TypeScript use camelCase:



export interface Person 
firstName: string;
lastName : string;
jobTitle : string;

fullName : string;


class SimplePerson implements Person

// ...

get fullName(): string
return this.firstName + " " + this.lastName;







share|improve this answer




























    1














    Javascript supports get and set when defining a property (mostly using Object.defineProperty).



    Apparently there's an handy syntax for it in typescript (for classes) :



    class MyClass
    firstName: string;
    lastName: string;

    constructor(firstName: string, lastName: string)
    this.firstName = firstName;
    this.lastName = lastName;


    get fullName()
    return `$this.firstName $this.lastName`;




    Regarding interfaces, I'm not sure such a thing is possible since their sole purpose is data description not implementation.






    share|improve this answer




























      1














      You can also define getters and setters in JavaScript.



      Try this in your Component Class:



      person: Person;
      ...
      // You got the person Object from your Backend API.
      ...
      // Now
      get fullName()
      return `$this.person.firstName $this.person.lastName`;



      And then in your Template:



      Simply use fullName like this:



      <p> fullName </p>





      share|improve this answer






























        0














        Could try using an array of string;



        var fullName: Array<string> = Array<string>();
        var firstName: string = 'Bob';
        var lastName: string = 'Boberanne';
        fullName.push(firstName);
        fullName.push(lastName);


        In html:



        <p>fullName.join(' ')</p>
        <p>[fistname, lastName].join(' ')</p>


        In typescript:



        fullName.join(' ');
        [firstName, lastName].join(' ');





        share|improve this answer




















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          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes








          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3














          If it's an interface then there's no syntax, because all properties in JavaScript can have getter/setter functions instead of being exposed fields. It's an implementation concern.



          BTW members in TypeScript use camelCase:



          export interface Person 
          firstName: string;
          lastName : string;
          jobTitle : string;

          fullName : string;


          class SimplePerson implements Person

          // ...

          get fullName(): string
          return this.firstName + " " + this.lastName;







          share|improve this answer

























            3














            If it's an interface then there's no syntax, because all properties in JavaScript can have getter/setter functions instead of being exposed fields. It's an implementation concern.



            BTW members in TypeScript use camelCase:



            export interface Person 
            firstName: string;
            lastName : string;
            jobTitle : string;

            fullName : string;


            class SimplePerson implements Person

            // ...

            get fullName(): string
            return this.firstName + " " + this.lastName;







            share|improve this answer























              3












              3








              3






              If it's an interface then there's no syntax, because all properties in JavaScript can have getter/setter functions instead of being exposed fields. It's an implementation concern.



              BTW members in TypeScript use camelCase:



              export interface Person 
              firstName: string;
              lastName : string;
              jobTitle : string;

              fullName : string;


              class SimplePerson implements Person

              // ...

              get fullName(): string
              return this.firstName + " " + this.lastName;







              share|improve this answer












              If it's an interface then there's no syntax, because all properties in JavaScript can have getter/setter functions instead of being exposed fields. It's an implementation concern.



              BTW members in TypeScript use camelCase:



              export interface Person 
              firstName: string;
              lastName : string;
              jobTitle : string;

              fullName : string;


              class SimplePerson implements Person

              // ...

              get fullName(): string
              return this.firstName + " " + this.lastName;








              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Nov 10 '18 at 12:26









              Dai

              72k13113201




              72k13113201























                  1














                  Javascript supports get and set when defining a property (mostly using Object.defineProperty).



                  Apparently there's an handy syntax for it in typescript (for classes) :



                  class MyClass
                  firstName: string;
                  lastName: string;

                  constructor(firstName: string, lastName: string)
                  this.firstName = firstName;
                  this.lastName = lastName;


                  get fullName()
                  return `$this.firstName $this.lastName`;




                  Regarding interfaces, I'm not sure such a thing is possible since their sole purpose is data description not implementation.






                  share|improve this answer

























                    1














                    Javascript supports get and set when defining a property (mostly using Object.defineProperty).



                    Apparently there's an handy syntax for it in typescript (for classes) :



                    class MyClass
                    firstName: string;
                    lastName: string;

                    constructor(firstName: string, lastName: string)
                    this.firstName = firstName;
                    this.lastName = lastName;


                    get fullName()
                    return `$this.firstName $this.lastName`;




                    Regarding interfaces, I'm not sure such a thing is possible since their sole purpose is data description not implementation.






                    share|improve this answer























                      1












                      1








                      1






                      Javascript supports get and set when defining a property (mostly using Object.defineProperty).



                      Apparently there's an handy syntax for it in typescript (for classes) :



                      class MyClass
                      firstName: string;
                      lastName: string;

                      constructor(firstName: string, lastName: string)
                      this.firstName = firstName;
                      this.lastName = lastName;


                      get fullName()
                      return `$this.firstName $this.lastName`;




                      Regarding interfaces, I'm not sure such a thing is possible since their sole purpose is data description not implementation.






                      share|improve this answer












                      Javascript supports get and set when defining a property (mostly using Object.defineProperty).



                      Apparently there's an handy syntax for it in typescript (for classes) :



                      class MyClass
                      firstName: string;
                      lastName: string;

                      constructor(firstName: string, lastName: string)
                      this.firstName = firstName;
                      this.lastName = lastName;


                      get fullName()
                      return `$this.firstName $this.lastName`;




                      Regarding interfaces, I'm not sure such a thing is possible since their sole purpose is data description not implementation.







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Nov 10 '18 at 12:28









                      Vivick

                      1,3411417




                      1,3411417





















                          1














                          You can also define getters and setters in JavaScript.



                          Try this in your Component Class:



                          person: Person;
                          ...
                          // You got the person Object from your Backend API.
                          ...
                          // Now
                          get fullName()
                          return `$this.person.firstName $this.person.lastName`;



                          And then in your Template:



                          Simply use fullName like this:



                          <p> fullName </p>





                          share|improve this answer



























                            1














                            You can also define getters and setters in JavaScript.



                            Try this in your Component Class:



                            person: Person;
                            ...
                            // You got the person Object from your Backend API.
                            ...
                            // Now
                            get fullName()
                            return `$this.person.firstName $this.person.lastName`;



                            And then in your Template:



                            Simply use fullName like this:



                            <p> fullName </p>





                            share|improve this answer

























                              1












                              1








                              1






                              You can also define getters and setters in JavaScript.



                              Try this in your Component Class:



                              person: Person;
                              ...
                              // You got the person Object from your Backend API.
                              ...
                              // Now
                              get fullName()
                              return `$this.person.firstName $this.person.lastName`;



                              And then in your Template:



                              Simply use fullName like this:



                              <p> fullName </p>





                              share|improve this answer














                              You can also define getters and setters in JavaScript.



                              Try this in your Component Class:



                              person: Person;
                              ...
                              // You got the person Object from your Backend API.
                              ...
                              // Now
                              get fullName()
                              return `$this.person.firstName $this.person.lastName`;



                              And then in your Template:



                              Simply use fullName like this:



                              <p> fullName </p>






                              share|improve this answer














                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer








                              edited Nov 10 '18 at 12:36

























                              answered Nov 10 '18 at 12:26









                              SiddAjmera

                              13.1k31137




                              13.1k31137





















                                  0














                                  Could try using an array of string;



                                  var fullName: Array<string> = Array<string>();
                                  var firstName: string = 'Bob';
                                  var lastName: string = 'Boberanne';
                                  fullName.push(firstName);
                                  fullName.push(lastName);


                                  In html:



                                  <p>fullName.join(' ')</p>
                                  <p>[fistname, lastName].join(' ')</p>


                                  In typescript:



                                  fullName.join(' ');
                                  [firstName, lastName].join(' ');





                                  share|improve this answer

























                                    0














                                    Could try using an array of string;



                                    var fullName: Array<string> = Array<string>();
                                    var firstName: string = 'Bob';
                                    var lastName: string = 'Boberanne';
                                    fullName.push(firstName);
                                    fullName.push(lastName);


                                    In html:



                                    <p>fullName.join(' ')</p>
                                    <p>[fistname, lastName].join(' ')</p>


                                    In typescript:



                                    fullName.join(' ');
                                    [firstName, lastName].join(' ');





                                    share|improve this answer























                                      0












                                      0








                                      0






                                      Could try using an array of string;



                                      var fullName: Array<string> = Array<string>();
                                      var firstName: string = 'Bob';
                                      var lastName: string = 'Boberanne';
                                      fullName.push(firstName);
                                      fullName.push(lastName);


                                      In html:



                                      <p>fullName.join(' ')</p>
                                      <p>[fistname, lastName].join(' ')</p>


                                      In typescript:



                                      fullName.join(' ');
                                      [firstName, lastName].join(' ');





                                      share|improve this answer












                                      Could try using an array of string;



                                      var fullName: Array<string> = Array<string>();
                                      var firstName: string = 'Bob';
                                      var lastName: string = 'Boberanne';
                                      fullName.push(firstName);
                                      fullName.push(lastName);


                                      In html:



                                      <p>fullName.join(' ')</p>
                                      <p>[fistname, lastName].join(' ')</p>


                                      In typescript:



                                      fullName.join(' ');
                                      [firstName, lastName].join(' ');






                                      share|improve this answer












                                      share|improve this answer



                                      share|improve this answer










                                      answered Dec 26 '18 at 21:02









                                      RetroCoder

                                      1,25094272




                                      1,25094272



























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