Is it possible to variabilize the password in Hibernate @ColumnTransformer for pgcrypto?

Is it possible to variabilize the password in Hibernate @ColumnTransformer for pgcrypto?



I'm working on a postgresql base that use pgcrypto to encrypt some columns of the base.



Java side, I use JPA to "map" my classes to my database.



Currently, to encrypt and decrypt fields in java I use @ColumnTransformer. Example :


@ColumnTransformer


@Column(name = "my_column", nullable = false)
@ColumnTransformer(read = "pgp_sym_decrypt(my_column, "my_password")", write = "pgp_sym_encrypt(?, "my_password")")
private String myColumn;



This works fine. But I would like to variabilize my password. My application will be deployed on several servers and the password will be different for each one.



I tried a lot of things, I searched on internet but I didn't find anything.
So I'm starting to think... is this just possible with this annotation ? Or should I encrypt/decrypt in another way ? In the repository maybe ?



PS here are a few examples of what I tried :


@ColumnTransformer(read = "pgp_sym_decrypt(my_column, $application.security.pgcryptoPassword)", write = "pgp_sym_encrypt(?, $application.security.pgcryptoPassword)")



with application.security.pgcryptoPassword defined in my configuration file


@Value("$application.security.pgcryptoPassword")
private static final String pgcryptoPassword;
private static final String readCreator = "pgp_sym_decrypt(creation_aladdin_par, " + pgcryptoPassword + ")";
@ColumnTransformer(read = readCreator, write = "pgp_sym_encrypt(?, my_password)")



EDIT



I tried 2 things :


private static final String pgcryptoPassword = "my_password";

@ColumnTransformer(read = "pgp_sym_decrypt(my_column, '" + pgcryptoPassword + "')", write = "pgp_sym_encrypt(?, '" + pgcryptoPassword + "')")
private String myColumn;



and


@Value("$application.security.pgcryptoPassword")
private static final String pgcryptoPassword;
@ColumnTransformer(read = "pgp_sym_decrypt(my_column, '" + pgcryptoPassword + "')", write = "pgp_sym_encrypt(?, '" + pgcryptoPassword + "')")
private String myColumn;



First works, second I get the error :
The value for annotation attribute ColumnTransformer.read must be a constant expression

From what I found on internet about this error, I think there is no way to variabilize my password in a configuration file and use it in the @ColumnTransformer annotation.


The value for annotation attribute ColumnTransformer.read must be a constant expression


@ColumnTransformer



Do you agree with me or do you have another solution ?





An annotation, any annotation, requires static info, yes.
– Billy Frost
Aug 29 at 17:20







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