Astereae
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Astereae
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Astereae | |
---|---|
Erigeron glaucus | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
Supertribe: | Asterodae |
Tribe: | Astereae Cass. |
Genus | |
See text |
Astereae is a tribe of plants in the family Asteraceae that includes annuals, biennials, perennials, subshrubs, shrubs, and trees. Plants within the tribe are present nearly worldwide divided into 170 genera and more than 2,800 species, making it the second-largest tribe in the family behind Senecioneae. They are found primarily in temperate regions of the world.[1]
The taxonomy of the tribe Astereae has been dramatically changed after both morphologic and molecular evidence suggested that large genera such as Aster, as well as many others, needed to be separated into several genera or shifted to better reflect the plants' relationships. A paper by R. D. Noyes and L. H. Rieseberg[2] showed that most of the genera within the tribe in North America actually belong to a single clade, meaning they have a common ancestor. This is referred to as the North American clade. Guy L. Nesom and Harold E. Robinson have been two of the most important taxonomists involved in the recent work and are continuing to re-categorise the genera within the tribe worldwide.[1]
Selected genera[edit]
Acamptopappus (A.Gray) A.Gray
Achnophora F. Muell.
Almutaster Á.Löve & D.Löve
Amellus L.
Ampelaster G.L.Nesom
Amphiachyris (DC.) Nutt. – Broomweed
Amphipappus Torr. & A.Gray
Aphanostephus DC. – Lazydaisy
Arida (R.L.Hartm.) D.R.Morgan – Desert tansy-aster
Aster L.
Astranthium Nutt. – Western-daisy
Baccharis L.
Bellis L. – Daisy
Bellium L.
Benitoa D.D.Keck
Bigelowia DC. – Rayless-goldenrod
Boltonia L'Hér. – Doll’s-daisy
Brachyscome Cass.
Bradburia Torr. & A.Gray – Goldenaster
Brintonia Greene
Callistephus Cass.
Calotis R. Br.
Camptacra N.T.Burb.
Canadanthus G.L.Neesom- Celmisia
Centipeda Lour.
Ceruana Forssk.
Chaetopappa DC.
Chiliotrichum Cass.
Chloracantha G.L.Neesom
Chrysocoma L.
Chrysoma Nutt.
Chrysopsis (Nutt.) Elliott
Chrysothamnus Nutt. – Rabbitbrush
Columbiadoria G.L.Neesom
Commidendrum DC.
Conyza Less.
Corethrogyne DC. – Sandaster
Crinitaria Cass.
Croptilon Raf.
Cuniculotinus Urbatsch, R.P.Roberts & Neubig – Rock goldenrod
Damnamenia Given
Darwiniothamnus Harling
Dichrocephala DC.
Dichaetophora A.Gray
Dieteria Nutt.
Diplostephium Kunth
Doellingeria Nees – Tall flat-topped aster
Eastwoodia Brandegee
Egletes Cass – Tropic daisy
Ericameria Nutt. – Goldenbush
Erigeron L. – Fleabane
Eucephalus Nutt.
Eurybia (Cass.) Cass.
Euthamia (Nutt.) Cass.
Felicia Cass.
Formania W.W.Sm. & J.Small
Galatella Cass.
Geissolepis B.L.Rob.
Grangea Adans.
Grindelia Willd. – Gum-plant, Resin-weed
Gundlachia A.Gray – Goldenshrub
Gutierrezia Lag.
Gymnosperma Less. – Gumhead, Sticky selloa
Haplopappus
Hazardia Greene – Bristleweed
Herrickia Wooton & Standl.
Heterotheca Cass.
Hysterionica Willd.
Ionactis Greene – Ankle-aster
Isocoma Nutt. – Jimmyweed, Goldenweed
Kalimeris (Cass.) Cass.
Kemulariella Tamamsch.
Kippistia F. Muell. – Fleshy Minuria
Lachnophyllum Bunge
Laennecia Cass.
Lagenophora Cass.
Lessingia Cham.
Lorandersonia Urbatsch et al. – Rabbitbush
Machaeranthera Nees
Miyamayomena Kitam.
Monoptilon Torr. & A.Gray – Desertstar
Myriactis Less.
Neonesomia Urbatsch & R.P.Roberts – Goldenshrub
Nestotus Urbatsch, R.P.Roberts & Neubig Goldenweed, Mock goldenweed
Nolletia Cass.
Oclemena Greene
Olearia Moench
Oligoneuron Small
Oonopsis (Nutt.) Greene
Oreochrysum (A.Gray) Rydb.
Oreostemma Greene – Mountaincrown
Oritrophium (Kunth) Cuatrec.
Pachystegia (Hook. f.) Cheeseman
Pentachaeta Nutt. – Pygmydaisy
Peripleura (N. T. Burb.) G.L.Nesom
Petradoria Greene – Rock goldenrod
Pleurophyllum Hook.f.
Podocoma Cass.
Polyarrhena Cass.
Psiadia Jacq.
Psilactis A.Gray
Psychrogeton Boiss.
Pteronia L.
Pyrrocoma Hook. – Goldenweed
Rayjacksonia R.L.Hartm.
Remya Hillebr. ex Benth. & Hook.f.
Rhynchospermum Reinw.
Rigiopappus A.Gray – Wireweed
Sericocarpus Nees – White-topped aster
Sheareria S.Moore
Solidago L.
Stenotus Nutt. – Goldenweed, Mock goldenweed
Symphyotrichum Nees
Tetramolopium – Pamakani
Thurovia Rose
Toiyabea R.P.Roberts
Tonestus A.Nelson – Serpentweed
Townsendia Hook.
Tracyina S.F.Blake
Triniteurybia Brou.
Tripolium Nees
Vittadinia A. Rich.
Xanthisma DC. – Sleepydaisy
Xanthocephalum Willd.
Xylorhiza Nutt. – Woody-aster
Xylothamia G.L.Nesom – Desert goldenrod
Sources: FNA,[1] E+M,[3] UniProt,[4] NHNSW,[5] AFPD[6]
References[edit]
^ abc Brouillet, Luc; Barkley, Theodore M.; Strother, John L. "187k. Asteraceae Martinov tribe Astereae Cassini". Flora of North America. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press. 20: 3, 20, 23, 39, 78, 102, 108, 257. Retrieved 2008-06-12..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em
^ Richard D. Noyes and Loren H. Rieseberg (1999). "ITS sequence data support a single origin for North American Astereae (Asteraceae) and reflect deep geographic divisions in Aster s.l." American Journal of Botany. 86 (3): 398–412. doi:10.2307/2656761. JSTOR 2656761. PMID 10077502.
^ Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. "Details for: Astereae". Euro+Med PlantBase. Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
^ UniProt. "Tribe Astereae". Retrieved 2008-06-12.
^ National Herbarium of New South Wales. "Genus Kippistia". New South Wales FloraOnline. Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney. Retrieved 2008-06-12.
^ "Polyarrhena Cass". African Plants Database. South African National Biodiversity Institute, the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and Tela Botanica. Retrieved 2008-06-13.
External links[edit]
Media related to Astereae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Astereae at Wikispecies
The dictionary definition of astereae at Wiktionary
- List of genera, Astereae Working Group
Cassini, Alexandre de (1794–1823). "unknown". Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris. 88: 196. J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts. Retrieved 2008-06-30.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Astereae. |
Categories:
- Astereae
- Asteraceae tribes
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