Impact of rotation of the Earth on time travel [closed]



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During the flight of Dallas - Sydney, will the rotation of Earth have its effect, as the flight is going in the same direction as Earth Rotation.



As compared to Sydney - Dallas flight which is going in the opposite direction of the Earth rotation.










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closed as unclear what you're asking by choster, Ali Awan, Giorgio, Rory Alsop, Michael Seifert Jan 8 at 16:02


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.










  • 9




    Do you mean "travel time" (i.e. how long it takes to travel) instead of "time travel" (science fiction topic)?
    – Nate Eldredge
    Jan 6 at 8:35






  • 2




    This has already been addressed by physics.stackexchange in detail.
    – Zach Lipton
    Jan 6 at 10:21
















up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












During the flight of Dallas - Sydney, will the rotation of Earth have its effect, as the flight is going in the same direction as Earth Rotation.



As compared to Sydney - Dallas flight which is going in the opposite direction of the Earth rotation.










share|improve this question















closed as unclear what you're asking by choster, Ali Awan, Giorgio, Rory Alsop, Michael Seifert Jan 8 at 16:02


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.










  • 9




    Do you mean "travel time" (i.e. how long it takes to travel) instead of "time travel" (science fiction topic)?
    – Nate Eldredge
    Jan 6 at 8:35






  • 2




    This has already been addressed by physics.stackexchange in detail.
    – Zach Lipton
    Jan 6 at 10:21












up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











During the flight of Dallas - Sydney, will the rotation of Earth have its effect, as the flight is going in the same direction as Earth Rotation.



As compared to Sydney - Dallas flight which is going in the opposite direction of the Earth rotation.










share|improve this question















During the flight of Dallas - Sydney, will the rotation of Earth have its effect, as the flight is going in the same direction as Earth Rotation.



As compared to Sydney - Dallas flight which is going in the opposite direction of the Earth rotation.







air-travel






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edited Jan 6 at 14:10









phoog

61.4k9135193




61.4k9135193










asked Jan 6 at 7:37









unknown

6




6




closed as unclear what you're asking by choster, Ali Awan, Giorgio, Rory Alsop, Michael Seifert Jan 8 at 16:02


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






closed as unclear what you're asking by choster, Ali Awan, Giorgio, Rory Alsop, Michael Seifert Jan 8 at 16:02


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.









  • 9




    Do you mean "travel time" (i.e. how long it takes to travel) instead of "time travel" (science fiction topic)?
    – Nate Eldredge
    Jan 6 at 8:35






  • 2




    This has already been addressed by physics.stackexchange in detail.
    – Zach Lipton
    Jan 6 at 10:21












  • 9




    Do you mean "travel time" (i.e. how long it takes to travel) instead of "time travel" (science fiction topic)?
    – Nate Eldredge
    Jan 6 at 8:35






  • 2




    This has already been addressed by physics.stackexchange in detail.
    – Zach Lipton
    Jan 6 at 10:21







9




9




Do you mean "travel time" (i.e. how long it takes to travel) instead of "time travel" (science fiction topic)?
– Nate Eldredge
Jan 6 at 8:35




Do you mean "travel time" (i.e. how long it takes to travel) instead of "time travel" (science fiction topic)?
– Nate Eldredge
Jan 6 at 8:35




2




2




This has already been addressed by physics.stackexchange in detail.
– Zach Lipton
Jan 6 at 10:21




This has already been addressed by physics.stackexchange in detail.
– Zach Lipton
Jan 6 at 10:21










1 Answer
1






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2
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Depends on what exactly you mean by "time".



  1. Time spent in the air: that is indeed a function of direction, primarily because of the prevailing winds. For example BOS->SFO is about half an hour longer than SFO->BOS. The prevailing winds are indeed partially caused by the earth's rotation.


  2. Difference in local time: You gain or lose time by crossing time zones. In the example above, you gain three hours from BOS to SFO and you lose them again on the way back. BOS-SFO takes 6 hours in the air but it's only 3 hours in local time difference. Flying from Shanghai to San Francisco you arrive actually 3 hours before your departure. A 12-hour flight and 15-hour time zone difference.


  3. Relativistic time shifts due to speed differences: that theoretically exists but is way way way too small for any meaningful impact. See link in the comments.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1




    The relativistic time dilation effects of commercial air travel are measurable and have been measured directly. See the Hafele-Keating experiment.
    – Henning Makholm
    Jan 6 at 16:27











  • @HenningMakholm: Thanks. Updated
    – Hilmar
    Jan 6 at 19:36










  • I think the original poster's question ponders the fact that the Earth is either rotating along with you or against you, slightly shortening or lengthening your trip as you fly east or west, but the effect will be very subtle indeed, especially considering prevailing winds are much more of a factor.
    – Jim MacKenzie
    Jan 7 at 15:02

















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote













Depends on what exactly you mean by "time".



  1. Time spent in the air: that is indeed a function of direction, primarily because of the prevailing winds. For example BOS->SFO is about half an hour longer than SFO->BOS. The prevailing winds are indeed partially caused by the earth's rotation.


  2. Difference in local time: You gain or lose time by crossing time zones. In the example above, you gain three hours from BOS to SFO and you lose them again on the way back. BOS-SFO takes 6 hours in the air but it's only 3 hours in local time difference. Flying from Shanghai to San Francisco you arrive actually 3 hours before your departure. A 12-hour flight and 15-hour time zone difference.


  3. Relativistic time shifts due to speed differences: that theoretically exists but is way way way too small for any meaningful impact. See link in the comments.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1




    The relativistic time dilation effects of commercial air travel are measurable and have been measured directly. See the Hafele-Keating experiment.
    – Henning Makholm
    Jan 6 at 16:27











  • @HenningMakholm: Thanks. Updated
    – Hilmar
    Jan 6 at 19:36










  • I think the original poster's question ponders the fact that the Earth is either rotating along with you or against you, slightly shortening or lengthening your trip as you fly east or west, but the effect will be very subtle indeed, especially considering prevailing winds are much more of a factor.
    – Jim MacKenzie
    Jan 7 at 15:02














up vote
2
down vote













Depends on what exactly you mean by "time".



  1. Time spent in the air: that is indeed a function of direction, primarily because of the prevailing winds. For example BOS->SFO is about half an hour longer than SFO->BOS. The prevailing winds are indeed partially caused by the earth's rotation.


  2. Difference in local time: You gain or lose time by crossing time zones. In the example above, you gain three hours from BOS to SFO and you lose them again on the way back. BOS-SFO takes 6 hours in the air but it's only 3 hours in local time difference. Flying from Shanghai to San Francisco you arrive actually 3 hours before your departure. A 12-hour flight and 15-hour time zone difference.


  3. Relativistic time shifts due to speed differences: that theoretically exists but is way way way too small for any meaningful impact. See link in the comments.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1




    The relativistic time dilation effects of commercial air travel are measurable and have been measured directly. See the Hafele-Keating experiment.
    – Henning Makholm
    Jan 6 at 16:27











  • @HenningMakholm: Thanks. Updated
    – Hilmar
    Jan 6 at 19:36










  • I think the original poster's question ponders the fact that the Earth is either rotating along with you or against you, slightly shortening or lengthening your trip as you fly east or west, but the effect will be very subtle indeed, especially considering prevailing winds are much more of a factor.
    – Jim MacKenzie
    Jan 7 at 15:02












up vote
2
down vote










up vote
2
down vote









Depends on what exactly you mean by "time".



  1. Time spent in the air: that is indeed a function of direction, primarily because of the prevailing winds. For example BOS->SFO is about half an hour longer than SFO->BOS. The prevailing winds are indeed partially caused by the earth's rotation.


  2. Difference in local time: You gain or lose time by crossing time zones. In the example above, you gain three hours from BOS to SFO and you lose them again on the way back. BOS-SFO takes 6 hours in the air but it's only 3 hours in local time difference. Flying from Shanghai to San Francisco you arrive actually 3 hours before your departure. A 12-hour flight and 15-hour time zone difference.


  3. Relativistic time shifts due to speed differences: that theoretically exists but is way way way too small for any meaningful impact. See link in the comments.






share|improve this answer














Depends on what exactly you mean by "time".



  1. Time spent in the air: that is indeed a function of direction, primarily because of the prevailing winds. For example BOS->SFO is about half an hour longer than SFO->BOS. The prevailing winds are indeed partially caused by the earth's rotation.


  2. Difference in local time: You gain or lose time by crossing time zones. In the example above, you gain three hours from BOS to SFO and you lose them again on the way back. BOS-SFO takes 6 hours in the air but it's only 3 hours in local time difference. Flying from Shanghai to San Francisco you arrive actually 3 hours before your departure. A 12-hour flight and 15-hour time zone difference.


  3. Relativistic time shifts due to speed differences: that theoretically exists but is way way way too small for any meaningful impact. See link in the comments.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Jan 7 at 7:26







user67108

















answered Jan 6 at 14:56









Hilmar

17.1k12955




17.1k12955







  • 1




    The relativistic time dilation effects of commercial air travel are measurable and have been measured directly. See the Hafele-Keating experiment.
    – Henning Makholm
    Jan 6 at 16:27











  • @HenningMakholm: Thanks. Updated
    – Hilmar
    Jan 6 at 19:36










  • I think the original poster's question ponders the fact that the Earth is either rotating along with you or against you, slightly shortening or lengthening your trip as you fly east or west, but the effect will be very subtle indeed, especially considering prevailing winds are much more of a factor.
    – Jim MacKenzie
    Jan 7 at 15:02












  • 1




    The relativistic time dilation effects of commercial air travel are measurable and have been measured directly. See the Hafele-Keating experiment.
    – Henning Makholm
    Jan 6 at 16:27











  • @HenningMakholm: Thanks. Updated
    – Hilmar
    Jan 6 at 19:36










  • I think the original poster's question ponders the fact that the Earth is either rotating along with you or against you, slightly shortening or lengthening your trip as you fly east or west, but the effect will be very subtle indeed, especially considering prevailing winds are much more of a factor.
    – Jim MacKenzie
    Jan 7 at 15:02







1




1




The relativistic time dilation effects of commercial air travel are measurable and have been measured directly. See the Hafele-Keating experiment.
– Henning Makholm
Jan 6 at 16:27





The relativistic time dilation effects of commercial air travel are measurable and have been measured directly. See the Hafele-Keating experiment.
– Henning Makholm
Jan 6 at 16:27













@HenningMakholm: Thanks. Updated
– Hilmar
Jan 6 at 19:36




@HenningMakholm: Thanks. Updated
– Hilmar
Jan 6 at 19:36












I think the original poster's question ponders the fact that the Earth is either rotating along with you or against you, slightly shortening or lengthening your trip as you fly east or west, but the effect will be very subtle indeed, especially considering prevailing winds are much more of a factor.
– Jim MacKenzie
Jan 7 at 15:02




I think the original poster's question ponders the fact that the Earth is either rotating along with you or against you, slightly shortening or lengthening your trip as you fly east or west, but the effect will be very subtle indeed, especially considering prevailing winds are much more of a factor.
– Jim MacKenzie
Jan 7 at 15:02



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