Hard Rock Cafe

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP






















Hard Rock Cafe Inc.
Type
Private
Industry
Casual dining restaurants, casinos, hotels
Founded14 June 1971; 47 years ago (1971-06-14)
London, England, U.K.
Headquarters
Davie, Florida, U.S.
Key people
Jim Allen, President/CEO
Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton, Founders
OwnerSeminole Tribe of Florida
Websitewww.hardrock.com

Hard Rock Cafe Inc. is a chain of theme restaurants founded in 1971 by Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton in London. In 1979, the cafe began covering its walls with rock and roll memorabilia, a tradition which expanded to others in the chain. In 2007, Hard Rock Cafe International (USA), Inc. was sold to the Seminole Tribe of Florida and was headquartered in Orlando, Florida until April 2018 when the corporate offices were relocated to Davie, Florida.[1][2] As of July 2018, Hard Rock International has venues in 74 countries, including 185 cafes, 25 hotels, and 12 casinos.[3][needs update]




Contents





  • 1 History

    • 1.1 Restaurants


    • 1.2 Music memorabilia



  • 2 Expansion into other businesses

    • 2.1 Casinos and hotels


    • 2.2 Hard Rock Park


    • 2.3 Hard Rock Stadium



  • 3 Acquisition by the Seminole Tribe of Florida


  • 4 List of locations


  • 5 See also


  • 6 References


  • 7 External links




History



Restaurants




Hard Rock Cafe in Orlando




Hard Rock Cafe in Hollywood




Hard Rock Cafe located on Broadway in the heart of Times Square




Big Guitar Sign at Hard Rock Cafe, Beirut, Lebanon. This location closed in September 2013.




Huge Guitar At Hard Rock Cafe, New Delhi




Hard Rock Cafe signage at The Printworks, Manchester




Cleveland Hard Rock Cafe, closed since 2016.




Hard Rock Café in Temple Bar, Dublin


The first Hard Rock Cafe (HRC) opened on 14 June 1971 at Old Park Lane, Mayfair, London, under the ownership of young Americans Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton. Hard Rock initially had an eclectic decor, but it later started to display memorabilia.


The chain began to expand worldwide in 1982 with locations in (among others) Toronto, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Chicago, Paris, and Berlin.[4] Hard Rock Cafe locations in the United States vary from smaller, more tourist driven markets (Biloxi, Pigeon Forge, Key West, etc.) to large metropolises (Houston, Philadelphia, New York City, Chicago, Boston, Washington DC, etc.). Hard Rock Cafe typically does not franchise cafe locations in the United States. All US cafes are corporate owned and operated, except for cafes in Tampa and Four Winds New Buffalo casino.[5] However, in the transition of the Las Vegas Hard Rock Hotel property originally owned and then later sold to Rank by founder Peter Morton. Morton retained hotel naming rights west of the Mississippi. When Morton sold his Las Vegas Hard Rock Hotel to the Morgans Hotel Group, he also sold those naming rights, which then gave rise to two US franchised hotels (without cafes) in Albuquerque and Tulsa. The Albuquerque hotel no longer pays for the Hard Rock rights and reverted to its former name in June 2013. More hotels franchised from Morgan's are planned for Sioux City and Vancouver.


In 1990, The Rank Group, a London-based leisure company, acquired Mecca Leisure Group and continued expansion of the concept in its geographic territory. Rank went on to purchase Hard Rock America from Peter Morton as well as Hard Rock Canada from Nick Bitove. After the completion of these acquisitions, Rank gained worldwide control of the brand. In March 2007, the Seminole Tribe of Florida acquired Hard Rock Cafe International, Inc. and other related entities from Rank for US$965 million.[1] In 2008, anonymous members of the wait staff criticized the business because of its practice of paying them less than half the official minimum wage in the UK, with the business allocating tips to staff to bring their salaries within the law. Most customers, it was argued, do not realize that they are subsidizing a low wage when they give the tip.[6]



Music memorabilia





Jon Bon Jovi's guitar on display at the cafe in Moscow


HRC is known for its collection of rock-and-roll memorabilia. The cafes solicit donations of music memorabilia but also purchase a number of items at auctions around the world, including autographed guitars, costumes from world tours and rare photographs; these are often to be found mounted on cafe walls. The collection began in 1979 with an un-signed Red Fender Lead II guitar from Eric Clapton, who was a regular at the first restaurant in London. Clapton wanted management to hang the guitar over his regular seat in order to lay claim to that spot, and they obliged. This prompted Pete Townshend of The Who to give one of his guitars, also un-signed with the note "Mine's as good as his! Love, Pete."[7] Hard Rock's archive includes over 80,000 items,[8] and is the largest private collection of Rock and Roll memorabilia in the world. Marquee pieces from the collection were briefly displayed in a Hard Rock museum named "The Vault" in Orlando, Florida from January 2003 until September 2004. After the closure, items were disbursed to various restaurant locations.[9] The London Vault remains open and free to visitors, located in the retail Rock Shop of the original cafe.[10]


The Hard Rock Café is also in possession of a Bedford VAL 6 axle coach used in the 1967 film The Beatles Magical Mystery Tour. The vehicle was completely refurbished after filming. It is currently displayed in the US, but makes regular appearances in events in the UK, especially at the original Hard Rock Cafe in London. In 2001, a competition was run to win the actual bus, but it was never given away and remained with the cafe.



Expansion into other businesses



Casinos and hotels




Hard Rock Hotel Macau




Hard Rock Cafe Melaka


In 1995, Peter Morton spent $80 million to open the Hard Rock Hotel near the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada. A subsequent $100 million expansion in 1999 nearly doubled the hotel's capacity.[11]


In May 2006, Morton sold the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino, Las Vegas to Morgans Hotel Group for $770 million, including the rights to the Hard Rock Hotel brand west of the Mississippi, including Texas, California, Australia, and Vancouver, British Columbia.[12] The hotel began another expansion in 2007 at a cost of $750 million. The project added 875 rooms in two towers and expanded meeting space.[13] In March 2011, Morgans surrendered control of the property to partner Brookfield Asset Management, citing the high debt on the property in the face of the economic downturn.[14] In April 2018, the Hard Rock Hotel in Las Vegas was sold to Richard Branson with plans to renovate the property under the Virgin Hotels brand.[15]


Today, the Seminole Tribe of Florida owns and operates all units except the Las Vegas, Tulsa, Sioux City, and Vancouver properties. In 2004, Hard Rock International and Sol Melia Hotels and Resorts launched Lifestar Hoteles España SL, a joint venture that intended to manage Europe's first Hard Rock Hotel in Madrid, but it was never opened as a Hard Rock property upon the dissolution of the joint venture in 2007.[16] The other joint venture hotels are in Chicago, New York and San Diego (the San Diego property includes Hard Rock condominiums). Hard Rock also operates hotels and resorts in Orlando, Florida (a joint venture with Loews Hotels); Bali, Indonesia; and Pattaya, Thailand, (a joint venture with Ong Beng Seng/Hotel Properties Limited). Hard Rock International continues to expand internationally (including hotels, casinos, resorts, and condominiums) through several joint ventures (Becker Ventures, Ong Beng Seng/Hotel Properties Limited and Loews Hotels), including hotels in Chicago, Bali, Orlando, Penang, San Diego, Singapore, and planned openings in Abu Dhabi, Cancun, Dubai, Hungary, Panama, Punta Cana and Puerto Vallarta,[17] as well as hotel-casinos in Hollywood, Florida; Tampa, Florida; Las Vegas, Nevada; and Catoosa, Oklahoma, just northeast of Tulsa.[18]
(The Hard Rock Casino in Biloxi, MS is owned by Twin River Management Group, Inc.)


The Hotel Zoso in Palm Springs, California was converted into a 160-room Hard Rock Hotel and opened in 2014.[19][20] A location in Atlantic City, New Jersey was planned, but canceled.[21] All-inclusive resorts operate under the Hard Rock brand in Mexico and the Dominican Republic. In 2013, the Hard Rock Rocksino Northfield Park, opened as a joint slot machine and track venture. The Rocksino is located near Cleveland.


In 2015, Hard Rock announced a new hotel in Bogotá, Colombia, which will open in 2019. The company had plans to open in the biggest financial district in Colombia, the Centro Internacional, but it revised those plans. The hotel will be located in the exclusive Zona Rosa de Bogotá, home of luxury boutiques.


Other international locations include:



  • Hard Rock Casino Vancouver, Coquitlam, B.C., Canada

  • Hard Rock Hotel Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China

  • Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Punta Cana, Macao, Dominican Republic

  • Hard Rock Hotel Goa, Bardez, India

  • Hard Rock Hotel Bali, Bali, Indonesia


  • Hard Rock Hotel Penang, Penang, Malaysia

  • Hard Rock Hotel Cancun, Cáncun, Mexico

  • Hard Rock Hotel Riviera Maya, Puerto Aventuras, Mexico

  • Hard Rock Hotel Vallarta, Riviera Nayarit, Mexico

  • Hard Rock Hotel Panama Megapolis, Panama City, Panama

  • Hard Rock Hotel Singapore, Resorts World Sentosa, Singapore

  • Hard Rock Hotel Ibiza, Islas Baleares, Spain

  • Hard Rock Hotel Tenerife, Tenerife, Spain

  • Hard Rock Hotel Davos, Davos, Switzerland

  • Hard Rock Hotel Pattaya, Chonburi, Thailand


Hard Rock Park


In March 2006, Hard Rock Cafe International announced that it had licensed the "Hard Rock" name to HRP Myrtle Beach Operations, LLC, to design, build, and operate a $400 million 150-acre (0.61 km2) theme park called Hard Rock Park. Hard Rock Park opened on April 15, 2008 in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The park was expected to draw an estimated 30,000 visitors per day, promised to create more than 3,000 jobs, and was billed as the largest single investment in South Carolina's history. It planned to feature a large concert arena and six zones with more than 40 attractions. HRP Myrtle Beach Operations, LLC, filed for Chapter 11 on September 25, 2008. The company hoped to re-open in 2009 after restructuring.[22] On January 2, 2009 after failing to attract a buyer with a minimum $35 million bid for over two months, Hard Rock Park asked a Delaware Bankruptcy Court to convert the filing to Chapter 7, triggering immediate liquidation of assets to pay off creditors, and closing the park.[23]


New owners renamed the venue Freestyle Music Park and planned to reopen retaining a music-theme but, without the Hard Rock name by Memorial Day, 2009. The park only operated one additional year and never reopened due to poor attendance.[24]



Hard Rock Stadium


In August 2016, it was reported that the Miami Dolphins' stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida would be renamed Hard Rock Stadium. Super Bowl LIV will be held there on February 2, 2020.[25]



Acquisition by the Seminole Tribe of Florida


On December 7, 2006, Rank sold its Hard Rock business to the Seminole Tribe of Florida for $965 million. Included in the deal were 124 Hard Rock Cafes, four Hard Rock Hotels, two Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Hotels, two Hard Rock Live! concert venues, and stakes in three unbranded hotels. Rank retained the Hard Rock Casino in London, and rebranded it the G Casino Piccadilly. The Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas was also not part of the deal, as it was sold by Peter Morton to Morgans Hotel Group in May 2006.[26] The final takeover was mired in controversy, due to a payment clause in a contract with one casino developer, Power Plant Entertainment. Power Plant and the Seminoles announced a settlement in April 2007 which both sides called equitable.[27] On January 8, 2007, Rank shareholders approved the Seminoles' $965 million offer. The Tribe announced it had finalized the deal on March 11, 2007.[28]


On June 22, 2008, the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Hollywood began "Vegas-style" table gambling in addition to the Class II slots already in operation. To win approval for the table games, which were barred under Florida law, the Seminole Tribe paid the State of Florida $100 million as part of a 25-year pact signed by Governor Charlie Crist. On July 3, 2008, the Florida Supreme Court ruled that the governor's agreement was unconstitutional, but table games continue to operate because the Federal Department of the Interior approved the now-invalid pact with the state.[29]



List of locations






Hard Rock Cafe Roppongi, Tokyo.























































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Location (city)
Location (country)
Status
Established
Closed/Moved
Comments

London

 United Kingdom
Open

June 14, 1971
-


Toronto

 Canada
Closed

June 23, 1978

May 24, 2017
Closed because of lease expiration, now Shoppers Drug Mart]

Los Angeles

 United States
Closed

October 24, 1982
December 31, 2006
[30]

Tokyo Roppongi

 Japan
Open

July 4, 1983
-


New York City

 United States
Open

April 12, 1984

August 12, 2005
Relocated to Times Square

San Francisco

 United States
Open

September 10, 1984

August 26, 2002
Relocated to Fisherman's Wharf

Stockholm

 Sweden
Open

April 16, 1985
-


Chicago

 United States
Open

June 17, 1986
-


Dallas

 United States
Open

November 6, 1986

July 15, 2009
Relocated

Houston

 United States
Open

November 6, 1986

May 21, 2000
Relocated

Cancún

 Mexico
Open

June 9, 1987

March 19, 2016
Reopened

Honolulu

 United States
Open

July 15, 1987

November 23, 2000
Relocated

Reykjavík

 Iceland
Open

July 25, 1987

October 30, 2016
Closed May 29, 2005. Relocated

New Orleans

 United States
Open

November 11, 1987

December 29, 2012
Relocated

La Jolla

 United States
Closed

December 11, 1988

October 13, 2008
Originally San Diego, renamed when downtown location opened.

Sydney

 Australia
Open

April 1, 1989

July 8, 2011
Closed October 22, 2007. Relocated

Toronto SkyDome

 Canada
Closed

June 6, 1989

September 27, 2009


Boston

 United States
Open

June 12, 1989

July 2, 2007
Relocated from Harvard Square, Cambridge to Landsdown Street, Boston

Acapulco

 Mexico
Closed

December 8, 1989

January 17, 2014


Washington, D.C.

 United States
Open

January 1, 1990
-


Singapore

 Singapore
Open

February 6, 1990
-


Orlando

 United States
Open

June 7, 1990

December 11, 1998

Universal CityWalk complex, Relocated

Maui

 United States
Closed

July 23, 1990

December 31, 2016


Las Vegas at Hard Rock Hotel

 United States
Closed

September 7, 1990

January 1, 2017


Montreal

 Canada
Closed

September 20, 1990

September 27, 2009


Puerto Vallarta

 Mexico
Closed

December 30, 1990

August 7, 2011


Aspen

 United States
Closed

January 22, 1991

November 1, 2000


Bangkok

 Thailand
Open

April 22, 1991
-


Kuala Lumpur

 Malaysia
Open

November 9, 1991
-


Paris

 France
Open

November 24, 1991
-


Osaka

 Japan
Open

January 17, 1992

September 14, 2001
Relocated

Tijuana

 Mexico
Closed

April 26, 1992

June 19, 2008


Berlin

 Germany
Open

May 18, 1992

April 26, 2010


Jakarta

 Indonesia
Open

October 2, 1992

September 16, 2013
Relocated to Plaza Indonesia Entertainment X'nter in July 2004. It is currently located at Pacific Place.

Atlanta

 United States
Open

November 9, 1992
-


Newport Beach

 United States
Closed

November 23, 1992

June 23, 2005


St. Thomas

 United States Virgin Islands
Closed

December 17, 1992

April 23, 2005


San Juan

 Puerto Rico
Closed

March 5, 1993

April 22, 2011


Tel Aviv

 Israel
Closed

July 1, 1993

December 1, 1997


Miami

 United States
Open

September 21, 1993
-

Mexico City

 Mexico
Closed

September 23, 1993

May 24, 2013


Bali

 Indonesia
Open

October 8, 1993
-


Taipei

 Taiwan
Closed

December 22, 1993

February 2, 2002


Beijing

 China
Closed

May 14, 1994

September 22, 2012


Nashville

 United States
Open

June 21, 1994
-


Cozumel

 Mexico
Open

October 22, 1994

December 10, 2014
Closed August 31, 2005. Relocated

Hong Kong Kowloon

 Hong Kong
Closed

November 13, 1994

November 23, 2008


Madrid

 Spain
Open

November 25, 1994
-


San Antonio

 United States
Open

January 12, 1995
-


Hong Kong at Chater Road

 Hong Kong
Closed

March 18, 1995

October 1, 1999


Calgary

 Canada
Closed

April 1, 1995

June 1, 2000


Vancouver

 Canada
Closed

June 6, 1995

June 1, 2000


Edmonton

 Canada
Closed

July 7, 1995

June 1, 2000
Inside West Edmonton Mall

Myrtle Beach

 United States
Open

July 10, 1995

October 7, 2016

Broadway at the Beach complex since opening. Relocated to The Avenue

Copenhagen

 Denmark
Open

July 18, 1995
-


Whistler

 Canada
Closed

September 5, 1995

June 1, 2000


Buenos Aires

 Argentina
Open

October 15, 1995
-


Melbourne

 Australia
Closed

October 20, 1995

October 21, 2007


Phoenix

 United States
Open

October 21, 1995

February 25, 2002
Relocated

Banff

 Canada
Closed

October 22, 1995

June 1, 2000


Taichung

 Taiwan
Closed

December 1, 1995

December 1, 1996


Cabo San Lucas

 Mexico
Closed

December 10, 1995

August 31, 2013
Unauthorized location[31]

Antwerp

 Belgium
Open

December 15, 1995

March 20, 2017
Closed April 24, 1997. Relocated

Makati

 Philippines
Closed

December 15, 1995

July 1, 2017
Renamed to Johnny B. Good after closed

Universal City

 United States
Open

January 12, 1996
-

Universal CityWalk complex

Kanata

 Canada
Closed

January 15, 1996

August 8, 2002


Rideau Carleton Raceway location announced

Surfers Paradise

 Australia
Open

March 22, 1996
-
Originally called Gold Coast.

Ottawa

 Canada
Closed

June 26, 1996

September 1, 2013


Rideau Carleton Raceway location announced

Niagara Falls

 United States
Open

July 10, 1996
-


Shanghai

 China
Temp. Closed

August 2, 1996

December 26, 2016
Closed March 21, 2004. Relocated but temporarily closed

Guangzhou

 China
Closed

September 2, 1996

May 18, 2003


Key West

 United States
Open

September 27, 1996
-


Atlantic City

 United States
Open

November 15, 1996

June 28, 2018
Closed September 30, 2017 as part of the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Atlantic City improvements plan. Restaurant originally opened as part of the Trump Taj Mahal, it remained open (independently operated) after the hotel and casino's closure until current round of construction began as part of conversion with its new owners. Relocated June 28, 2018.

Cape Town

 South Africa
Open

November 22, 1996

October 11, 2017
Closed June 17, 2001. Relocated

Seoul

 South Korea
Closed

December 2, 1996
Unknown
Closed January 1, 2007. Reopened in April 18, 2008 but closed again in April 2009. Reopened in October 21, 2014.

Niagara Falls Canada

 Canada
Open

December 9, 1996
-


Beirut

 Lebanon
Closed

December 19, 1996

September 9, 2013
[32]

Shenzhen

 China
Open

May 27, 1997
Unknown
Closed November 1998. Re-opened

Nagoya

 Japan
Closed

July 1, 1997

December 31, 2010


Baltimore

 United States
Open

July 4, 1997
-


Yokohama

 Japan
Open

July 18, 1997
-


Sacramento

 United States
Closed

August 13, 1997

March 27, 2010


Amman

 Jordan
Closed

August 14, 1997

September 1, 2000


Manama

 Bahrain
Open

October 4, 1997
-


Barcelona

 Spain
Open

November 10, 1997
-


Memphis

 United States
Open

November 14, 1997

July 3, 2014
Relocated two blocks west in 2014[33]

Dubai

 United Arab Emirates
Open

December 13, 1997

November 18, 2011
Closed March 8, 2009. Relocated

Philadelphia

 United States
Open

January 15, 1998
-


Lima

 Peru
Open

February 20, 1998

December 17, 2012
Closed December 3, 2001. Relocated

Edinburgh

 United Kingdom
Open

March 28, 1998
-


Guam

 Guam
Open

May 10, 1998
-


Ankara

 Turkey
Closed

May 27, 1998

February 8, 2002


Lake Tahoe

 United States
Closed

June 30, 1998

May 13, 2018


Salt Lake City

 United States
Closed

June 30, 1998

December 7, 2008


Cleveland

 United States
Closed

July 2, 1998

July 24, 2016
[34]

Kona

 United States
Closed

July 21, 1998

July 9, 2008


Sharm el-Sheikh

 Egypt
Open

July 24, 1998
-


San Diego

 United States
Closed

July 28, 1998

December 31, 2017


Saipan

 Northern Mariana Islands
Open

August 18, 1998
-


St. Louis

 United States
Closed

August 24, 1998

August 16, 2018


Denver

 United States
Open

November 5, 1998
-


Guadalajara

 Mexico
Closed

November 7, 1998

October 1, 2008


Rome

 Italy
Open

December 10, 1998
-


Amsterdam

 Netherlands
Open

March 20, 1999
-


Indianapolis

 United States
Open

April 13, 1999
-


Kobe

 Japan
Closed

April 27, 1999

December 31, 2003


Fort Lauderdale

 United States
Closed

July 7, 1999

May 9, 2004
New location Hollywood, FL.

Gatlinburg

 United States
Closed

September 5, 1999

May 18, 2014
New location Pigeon Forge.

Oasis

 United Kingdom
Closed

April 14, 2000
}January 31, 2002}


Fukuoka

 Japan
Open

April 26, 2000

April 27, 2016
Closed Hawks Town Mall March 31, 2016. Relocated to JRJP Hakata Building at JR Hakata Station[35][36])

Grand Cayman

 Cayman Islands
Open

April 28, 2000

December 10, 2014
Closed October 13, 2013. Relocated

Rio de Janeiro

 Brazil
Closed

June 27, 2000

July 25, 2011
Relocated at base of Corcovado

Manchester

 United Kingdom
Open

September 12, 2000
-


Malta

 Malta
Open

November 25, 2000
-


Osaka Universal

 Japan
Open

March 22, 2001
-


Managua

 Nicaragua
Open

May 1, 2001

December 26, 2016
Closed December 2001. Relocated

Cairo

 Egypt
Open

May 4, 2001

March 1, 2018
Closed December 31, 2010. Relocated [37]

Belfast

 United Kingdom
Closed

May 9, 2001

September 25, 2004


Queenstown

 New Zealand
Closed

May 28, 2001

September 28, 2004


Bogotá

 Colombia
Open

October 1, 2001
-


Pattaya

 Thailand
Open

October 15, 2001
-


Birmingham

 United Kingdom
Closed

November 20, 2001

May 15, 2007


Munich

 Germany
Open

February 25, 2002
-


Austin

 United States
Closed

February 27, 2002

January 2, 2006


Ueno-Eki

 Japan
Open

March 25, 2002
-


Nottingham

 United Kingdom
Closed

June 5, 2002

November 12, 2007


Pittsburgh

 United States
Open

June 24, 2002
-


Minneapolis

 United States
Closed

September 12, 2002

September 30, 2011


Leeds

 United Kingdom
Closed

December 2, 2002

July 3, 2007

Cologne

 Germany
Open

April 28, 2003
-


Lisbon

 Portugal
Open

June 12, 2003
-


Panama

 Panama
Open

September 8, 2003

September 8, 2004
Relocated to Multicentro September 8, 2004. Closed September 2013. Re-opened Fall 2016

Moscow

 Russia
Open

September 17, 2003
-


Cardiff

 United Kingdom
Closed

October 13, 2003

October 12, 2010


Nassau

 Bahamas
Closed

October 21, 2003

May 22, 2014
Unauthorized location.[31] Relocated

Detroit

 United States
Open, but scheduled to close

November 10, 2003

January 26, 2019
Scheduled to close on January 26, 2019 when lease expires.

Malta

 Malta
Open

February 1, 2004

March 2, 2006
Relocated

Catania

 Italy
Closed

February 24, 2004

October 10, 2006


Hollywood FL

 United States
Open

May 11, 2004
-


Louisville

 United States
Open

May 31, 2004
-


Dublin

 Ireland
Open

June 29, 2004
-


Destin

 United States
Closed

July 2, 2004

June 21, 2014


Foxwoods

 United States
Open

August 20, 2004
-


Athens

 Greece
Open

September 14, 2004

April 6, 2015
Closed March 31, 2014. Relocated[38]

Hurghada

 Egypt
Open

November 12, 2004
-


Kuwait

 Kuwait
Closed

November 20, 2004

February 28, 2014


Gothenburg

 Sweden
Open

December 10, 2004
-


Caracas

 Venezuela
Open

May 12, 2005
-


Playa del Inglés

 Spain
Closed

December 2, 2005

October 1, 2009


Oslo

 Norway
Open

December 12, 2005
-


Belo Horizonte

 Brazil
Closed

December 23, 2005

May 25, 2014


Santo Domingo

 Dominican Republic
Open

July 14, 2006

June 14, 2014
Relocated

Mumbai Worli

 India
Open

September 12, 2006
-


Narita

 Japan
Closed

September 15, 2006

August 19, 2012


Ocho Rios

 Jamaica
Closed

November 22, 2006

February 3, 2011


Margarita

 Venezuela
Open

November 27, 2006
-


Warsaw

 Poland
Open

February 8, 2007
-


Biloxi

 United States
Open

July 1, 2007
-


Punta Cana

 Dominican Republic
Open

July 2, 2007
-


Nadi

 Fiji
Open

December 4, 2007
-


Cartagena

 Colombia
Open

December 13, 2007
-


Bengaluru

 India
Open

December 29, 2007
-


Bucharest

 Romania
Open

January 1, 2008
-


Singapore Changi Airport

 Singapore
Closed

January 9, 2008

December 18, 2016


Mallorca

 Spain
Open

November 29, 2008
-


Aruba

 Aruba
Open

December 12, 2008
-


Pune

 India
Open

January 11, 2009
-


Yankee Stadium

 United States
Open

March 30, 2009
-


Prague

 Czech Republic
Open

April 3, 2009
-


Venice

 Italy
Open

April 9, 2009
-


New Delhi

 India
Open

June 4, 2009
-


Las Vegas

 United States
Open

September 5, 2009
-


Penang

 Malaysia
Open

September 15, 2009
-


Hyderabad

 India
Open

September 21, 2009
-


Marbella

 Spain
Open

October 30, 2009
-


Phuket

 Thailand
Open

November 29, 2009
-


Ho Chi Minh City

 Vietnam
Open

December 17, 2009
-
Rights owned by the Highlands Coffee conglomerate

Seattle

 United States
Open

February 10, 2010
-


Sentosa

 Singapore
Open

April 22, 2010
-


Kraków

 Poland
Open

June 4, 2010
-


Hollywood on Hollywood Boulevard

 United States
Open

July 19, 2010
-


Medellín

 Colombia
Open

September 3, 2010
-


Glyfada

 Greece
Closed

December 17, 2010

October 10, 2012


Sint Maarten

 Netherlands
Open

December 20, 2010
-


Tampa

 United States
Open

December 21, 2010
-


Hong Kong at Lan Kwai Fong

 China
Open

April 18, 2011
-
[39]

Florence

 Italy
Open

June 14, 2011
-
[40]

Costa Maya

 Mexico
Closed

August 16, 2011

May 21, 2012


Hamburg

 Germany
Open

August 17, 2011
-
[41]

Budapest

 Hungary
Open

December 14, 2011
-
[42]

Macau

 Macau
Open

February 14, 2012
-


New Buffalo, Michigan at Four Winds New Buffalo

 United States
Open

July 11, 2012
-
[43]

Brussels at Grand Place

 Belgium
Open

July 31, 2012
-
[44]

Helsinki

 Finland
Open

October 15, 2012
-


Nicosia

 Cyprus
Closed

October 15, 2012

May 21, 2013


Kota Kinabalu

 Malaysia
Open

November 15, 2012
-
[45]

Santiago

 Chile
Open

December 19, 2012
-


Guatemala City

 Guatemala
Open

January 7, 2013
-
[45]

Malacca City

 Malaysia
Open

January 28, 2013
-


Nabq

 Egypt
Open

February 23, 2013
-


Ibiza

 Spain
Open

June 4, 2013
-


Mumbai, Andheri West

 India
Open

September 1, 2013
-


San José

 Costa Rica
Open

September 21, 2013
-
[45]

Nice

 France
Open

October 11, 2013
-


Glasgow

 United Kingdom
Open

November 16, 2013
-
[46]

Tenerife

 Spain
Open

November 19, 2013
-


Johannesburg

 South Africa
Open

December 3, 2013[47]
-


Northfield Park

 United States
Open

December 18, 2013
-


Chennai

 India
Closed

December 29, 2013

May 31, 2016


Santa Cruz de la Sierra

 Bolivia
Open

February 24, 2014
-
[45]

Istanbul

 Turkey
Closed

2013


[48]

Gurgaon

 India
Open

March 23, 2014
-[45]

Pigeon Forge

 United States
Open

May 20, 2014
-
This is a move from Gatlinburg[45]

Anchorage

 United States
Open

June 28, 2014
-
[49]

Angkor

 Cambodia
Open

June 22, 2014
-
[50]

Vienna

 Austria
Open

June 30, 2014
-
[51]

Gdańsk

 Poland
Open

July 1, 2014
-


Mall of America

 United States
Open

August 28, 2014
-
[52]

Almaty

 Kazakhstan
Open

October 30, 2014
-


Buenos Aires Aeroparque

 Argentina
Open

November 22, 2014
-


Marseille

 France
Closed

November 30, 2014

September 5, 2017


Asuncion

 Paraguay
Open

December 20, 2014
-
[53]

Podgorica

 Montenegro
Open

February 8, 2015
-


Curitiba

 Brazil
Open

May 28, 2015
-


Guanacaste

 Costa Rica
Open

June 27, 2015
-


Busan

 South Korea
Closed

October 18, 2015

February 18, 2018


Port El Kantaoui

 Tunisia
Open

December 27, 2015
-


Vientiane

 Laos
Closed

December 31, 2015

May 31, 2018


Lagos

 Nigeria
Open

March 11, 2016
-


Koh Samui

 Thailand
Open

April 30, 2016
-


Ayia Napa

 Cyprus
Open

May 29, 2016
-
Relocated from Nicosia

Tbilisi

 Georgia
Open

June 16, 2016
-


Seville

 Spain
Open

August 4, 2016
-


Baku

 Azerbaijan
Open

August 28, 2016
-


Hangzhou

 China
Temp.Closed

October 30, 2016
-


Lyon

 France
Open

October 30, 2016
-


Porto

 Portugal
Open

November 20, 2016
-


Pretoria

 South Africa
Open

November 26, 2016
-


Chiang Mai

 Thailand
Open

December 6, 2016
-


Ulaanbaatar

 Mongolia
Open

December 10, 2016
-


Montego Bay

 Jamaica
Open

December 24, 2016
-


Ushuaia

 Argentina
Open

December 24, 2016
-


Tampa International Airport

 United States
Open

August 6, 2016
-


Houston Airport

 United States
Open

May 15, 2017
-
[54]

Valencia

 Spain
Open

May 28, 2017
-


Andorra la Vella

 Andorra
Open

July 25, 2017
-
[55]

Innsbruck

 Austria
Open

August 13, 2017
-


La Paz

 Bolivia
Open

September 18, 2017
-


Phnom Penh

 Cambodia
Open
November 7, 2017
-


Kolkata

 India
Open

December 20, 2017
-
[56]

Yangon

 Myanmar
Open

2017
-


Wrocław

 Poland
Open

March 22, 2018
-


Tianjin

 China
Open

April 20, 2018
-


Saint Petersburg

 Russia
Open

June 13, 2018
-


Gramado

 Brazil
Open

July 22, 2018
-


Dubai Airport

 United Arab Emirates
Open
Unknown
-


Ezeiza Airport

 Argentina
Open
Unknown
-


Chengdu

 China

2018
Planned
-


Montevideo

 Uruguay

2019
Planned
-


Malaga

 Spain

2019
Planned
-


Manila

 Philippines

2019
Planned
-


Georgetown

 Guyana

2019
Planned
-


Picadilly Circus

 United Kingdom

2019
Planned

-



Ciudad del Este

 Paraguay

2019

Planned ?



Milan

 Italy

2019

Planned ?



Naples

 Italy

2019

Planned ?



Belgrade

 Serbia

2019

Planned ?

[57]

Desaru

 Malaysia

2019

Planned ?



Montería

 Colombia

2019

Planned ?



See also


  • Morrison Hotel

  • Planet Hollywood


  • Bubba Gump Shrimp Company Restaurant and Market

  • Rainforest Cafe

  • T-Rex Cafe

  • Fashion Cafe


References




  1. ^ ab "Seminole tribe in Hard Rock deal". BBC News. December 7, 2006. Retrieved March 16, 2012..mw-parser-output cite.citationfont-style:inherit.mw-parser-output qquotes:"""""""'""'".mw-parser-output code.cs1-codecolor:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription abackground:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registrationcolor:#555.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration spanborder-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-errordisplay:none;font-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-errorfont-size:100%.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-formatfont-size:95%.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-leftpadding-left:0.2em.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-rightpadding-right:0.2em


  2. ^ "Contact Us". Hard Rock Cafe. Retrieved July 25, 2018.


  3. ^ Seay, Gregory (December 14, 2015). "Hard Rock sets 170-room DoNo hotel". Hartford Business Journal. Retrieved December 15, 2015.


  4. ^ "Hard Rock History". Hard Rock Cafe. Retrieved March 16, 2012.


  5. ^ Hard Rock Cafe Locations. Retrieved May 10, 2012


  6. ^ Shankleman, Martin (July 18, 2008). "Hard Rock wages 'below minimum'". BBC News. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  7. ^ "Townshend's Gibson Les Paul". Hard Rock Cafe. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  8. ^ "Hard Rock Corporate - Hard Rock History".


  9. ^ "The Hard Rock Vault". LostParks.com. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  10. ^ Laura Porter. "The Vault". About.com. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  11. ^ "The Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Las Vegas Selects Rainmaker Group Revenue Management". Hospitalitynet. June 22, 2009. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  12. ^ William Spain (May 6, 2006). "Morgans Hotel Group to buy Vegas Hard Rock for $770 million". The Wall Street Journal. marketwatch.com. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  13. ^ Amanda Finnegan (February 6, 2009). "Hard Rock Hotel expansion hits another milestone". Las Vegas Sun. lasvegassun.com. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  14. ^ Steve Green (March 2, 2011). "Hard Rock Hotel management group ends its run with resort". Las Vegas Sun. lasvegassun.com. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  15. ^ "Business Mogul Richard Branson Buys Las Vegas Casino-Hotel". 12 April 2018. Retrieved 18 April 2018.


  16. ^ Milligan, Michael. "Sol Melia confident that ME brand will stand out from the crowd". Travel Weekly. Retrieved January 22, 2007.


  17. ^ "Hard Rock International and the Luckie Street Partners Announce Atlanta Hotel Development". Hard Rock Cafe. October 24, 2007. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  18. ^ "Contact Us". Hard Rock Cafe. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  19. ^ Vincent, Roger. (February 10, 2013). Palm Springs hotel to be converted into Hard Rock outpost. Los Angeles Times.


  20. ^ "Hard Rock Hotel Palm Springs Announces Star-Studded Grand Opening Celebration Set for March 6th". globenewswire.com. February 19, 2014. Retrieved November 10, 2016.


  21. ^ Wittkowski, Donald. (September 13, 2012). Hard Rock casino developers scrap Atlantic City casino project The Press of Atlantic City.


  22. ^ "S.C.'s Hard Rock Park files for bankruptcy after inaugural season". USA Today. usatoday.com. September 25, 2008. Retrieved March 16, 2012.


  23. ^ "Hard Rock Park requests liquidation". Orlando Sentinel. Orlandosentinel.com. January 3, 2009. Retrieved March 17, 2012.


  24. ^ "Coastal business: Freestyle Music Park attorney sees better market". The Sun News. myrtlebeachonline.com. February 8, 2011. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  25. ^ Jackson, Barry (August 16, 2016). "Miami Dolphins' stadium gets a new name: Hard Rock". Miami Herald. Retrieved August 17, 2016.


  26. ^ Adrian Sainz (December 7, 2006). "Seminoles buy Hard Rock cafe". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. seattlepi.com. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  27. ^ John Burstein (April 18, 2007). "Seminoles, developer settle disputes". South Florida Sun-Sentinel. sun-sentinel.com. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  28. ^ "Seminole Tribe Finalizes Acquisition of Hard Rock International". PRnewswire. hotels-stl.com. March 11, 2007. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  29. ^ Brenda Farrington (July 3, 2008). "Florida Supreme court nixes casino pact". The Seattle Times. seattletimes.com. Associated Press. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  30. ^ Lesley Balla (January 8, 2007). "Hard Rock Café Ain't Rockin' No More". Eater LA. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  31. ^ ab "Franchise Agreements Terminated". Hard Rock Cafe. Retrieved January 20, 2014.


  32. ^ http://www.beirut.com/l/28129. Missing or empty |title= (help)


  33. ^ "Memphis official confirms Hard Rock Cafe is moving its location". WorldNow and WMC. January 15, 2014.


  34. ^ Morona, Joey (July 23, 2016). "Hard Rock Cafe at Tower City closes for good on Sunday". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved July 24, 2016.


  35. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Announces Move to Hakata - Fukuoka Now".


  36. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Rocks New Hakata Venue - Pre-Opening Report - Fukuoka Now". April 26, 2016.


  37. ^ [>http://www.hardrock.com/cafes/cairo/ "Hard Rock Cafe Cairo - Live Music and Dining in Cairo - Cairo Restaurants"] Check |url= value (help). www.hardrock.com. Retrieved 2017-12-04.


  38. ^ "Το Hard Rock Cafe επιστρέφει στην Αθήνα". To Vima. Retrieved September 25, 2015.


  39. ^ "Re-Opening of the Hard Rock in Hong Kong". Next Stop Hong Kong. June 14, 2011.


  40. ^ "Hard Rock Turns Up The Volume In Florence With Grand Opening Celebration". Hard Rock Cafe. June 14, 2011.


  41. ^ "Hard Rock rocks its way to Hamburg" (Press release). 4Hoteliers.com. June 20, 2011. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  42. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Budapest Now Open". abudapest.com. December 21, 2011. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  43. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe New Buffalo will have plenty to see (photo gallery)". MLive.com.


  44. ^ "Hard Rock Café Brussels location and opening hours". thomasvanhoutte.be. July 31, 2011. Retrieved July 31, 2012.


  45. ^ abcdef "Cafes Coming Soon". Hard Rock Cafe. Retrieved March 20, 2012.


  46. ^ "Job listing for manager of Glasgow cafe".


  47. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Johannesburg". Facebook.


  48. ^ "Now Open".


  49. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe to open in spring in downtown Anchorage". November 21, 2013. Retrieved November 21, 2013.


  50. ^ Glasser, Miranda (June 20, 2014). "Soft opening for Hard Rock Café". The Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved February 20, 2016.


  51. ^ "HRC Wien hat geöffnet".


  52. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Mall of America". hardrock.com.


  53. ^ "El Hard Rock Café Asunción abrió sus puertas al público". ultimahora.


  54. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Houston Airport - Live Music and Dining in Houston Airport - Houston Airport Restaurants". www.hardrock.com.


  55. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe Andorra - Live Music and Dining in Andorra - Andorra Restaurants". www.hardrock.com. Retrieved 2017-09-08.


  56. ^ "Hard Rock Cafe set to open eighth location in Kolkata".


  57. ^ ""HARD ROK KAFE" UMESTO "RUSKOG CARA" Na mestu gde je 122 godine bila čuvena kafana, biće otvoren objekat svetski poznatog brenda". October 25, 2016.



External links




  • Official website

  • Official Hard Rock Hotel and Casino Site

  • Video review of the Hard Rock Cafe with on-site footage

  • Video tour of the Hard Rock Hotel Singapore

  • Hard Rock Memorabilia Gallery

  • "Seattle welcomes Hard Rock Cafe"












Popular posts from this blog

𛂒𛀶,𛀽𛀑𛂀𛃧𛂓𛀙𛃆𛃑𛃷𛂟𛁡𛀢𛀟𛁤𛂽𛁕𛁪𛂟𛂯,𛁞𛂧𛀴𛁄𛁠𛁼𛂿𛀤 𛂘,𛁺𛂾𛃭𛃭𛃵𛀺,𛂣𛃍𛂖𛃶 𛀸𛃀𛂖𛁶𛁏𛁚 𛂢𛂞 𛁰𛂆𛀔,𛁸𛀽𛁓𛃋𛂇𛃧𛀧𛃣𛂐𛃇,𛂂𛃻𛃲𛁬𛃞𛀧𛃃𛀅 𛂭𛁠𛁡𛃇𛀷𛃓𛁥,𛁙𛁘𛁞𛃸𛁸𛃣𛁜,𛂛,𛃿,𛁯𛂘𛂌𛃛𛁱𛃌𛂈𛂇 𛁊𛃲,𛀕𛃴𛀜 𛀶𛂆𛀶𛃟𛂉𛀣,𛂐𛁞𛁾 𛁷𛂑𛁳𛂯𛀬𛃅,𛃶𛁼

How do I collapse sections of code in Visual Studio Code for Windows?

Node.js puppeteer - Use values from array in a loop to cycle through pages