Redirect stderr and stdout from ffmpeg to a file in Python with subprocess









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I am trying to redirect both the stderr and stdout of a ffmpeg command to a file and to suppress them when executing the Python script. This is my code:



import subprocess, shlex

cmd = 'ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4'

with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
ffmpeg_stdout = ffmpeg_cmd.communicate()
for i in range(len(ffmpeg_stdout) - 1):
log.write(str(ffmpeg_stdout[i]) + "n")


So in general I want to do something similar to ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4 &> ffmpeg_out.txt. So currently in the ffmpeg_stdout I have only (b'', None) and the stdout and stderr are both printed when executing the script.










share|improve this question

























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I am trying to redirect both the stderr and stdout of a ffmpeg command to a file and to suppress them when executing the Python script. This is my code:



    import subprocess, shlex

    cmd = 'ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4'

    with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
    ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
    ffmpeg_stdout = ffmpeg_cmd.communicate()
    for i in range(len(ffmpeg_stdout) - 1):
    log.write(str(ffmpeg_stdout[i]) + "n")


    So in general I want to do something similar to ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4 &> ffmpeg_out.txt. So currently in the ffmpeg_stdout I have only (b'', None) and the stdout and stderr are both printed when executing the script.










    share|improve this question























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I am trying to redirect both the stderr and stdout of a ffmpeg command to a file and to suppress them when executing the Python script. This is my code:



      import subprocess, shlex

      cmd = 'ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4'

      with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
      ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
      ffmpeg_stdout = ffmpeg_cmd.communicate()
      for i in range(len(ffmpeg_stdout) - 1):
      log.write(str(ffmpeg_stdout[i]) + "n")


      So in general I want to do something similar to ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4 &> ffmpeg_out.txt. So currently in the ffmpeg_stdout I have only (b'', None) and the stdout and stderr are both printed when executing the script.










      share|improve this question













      I am trying to redirect both the stderr and stdout of a ffmpeg command to a file and to suppress them when executing the Python script. This is my code:



      import subprocess, shlex

      cmd = 'ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4'

      with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
      ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
      ffmpeg_stdout = ffmpeg_cmd.communicate()
      for i in range(len(ffmpeg_stdout) - 1):
      log.write(str(ffmpeg_stdout[i]) + "n")


      So in general I want to do something similar to ffmpeg -hide_banner -i input.mp4 -c:v libx264 -b:v 2M -c:a copy enc_out.mp4 &> ffmpeg_out.txt. So currently in the ffmpeg_stdout I have only (b'', None) and the stdout and stderr are both printed when executing the script.







      python ffmpeg subprocess stdout stderr






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 9 at 8:33









      Georgе Stoyanov

      7712




      7712






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          oguzismail's answer is probably superior in this particular case, but just for the record, it's not hard at all.



          with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
          ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.run(shlex.split(cmd),
          stdout=log, stderr=log)


          Notice also the preference for subprocess.run() over raw Popen. (Probably add check=True as well.)






          share|improve this answer




















          • Thanks, upvoted
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:39






          • 1




            Thanks. Sadly, I'm out of votes for today, but I'll keep you in mind.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 10:39










          • More tangentially, shlex.split() doesn't do anything you can't do yourself here. Just replace the spaces with ', ' and make the command a list.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 11:11










          • @tripleee actually the command I want to execute is way longer, so this is saving me some time and also in the past I was constantly missing to put the , so the script was crashing and I needed to look where I have missed to put one...
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:08

















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          ffmpeg can redirect stderr to a file on its own, and since it doesn't print anything necessary to stdout in most cases, this would be a useful workaround



          my_env = os.environ.copy()
          my_env["FFREPORT"] = "file=ffmpeg_out.txt:level=32"
          subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), env=my_env)





          share|improve this answer


















          • 2




            This won't redirect stdout.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 10:48










          • What does ffmpeg write to stdout?
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:51






          • 1




            Some of the analytical filters can write to stdout like metadata or libvmaf.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 11:01










          • @Gyan how can I redirect the output of the ffmpeg command directly to a file?
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:10










          • Within python, don't know.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 12:45










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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          oguzismail's answer is probably superior in this particular case, but just for the record, it's not hard at all.



          with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
          ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.run(shlex.split(cmd),
          stdout=log, stderr=log)


          Notice also the preference for subprocess.run() over raw Popen. (Probably add check=True as well.)






          share|improve this answer




















          • Thanks, upvoted
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:39






          • 1




            Thanks. Sadly, I'm out of votes for today, but I'll keep you in mind.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 10:39










          • More tangentially, shlex.split() doesn't do anything you can't do yourself here. Just replace the spaces with ', ' and make the command a list.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 11:11










          • @tripleee actually the command I want to execute is way longer, so this is saving me some time and also in the past I was constantly missing to put the , so the script was crashing and I needed to look where I have missed to put one...
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:08














          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          oguzismail's answer is probably superior in this particular case, but just for the record, it's not hard at all.



          with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
          ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.run(shlex.split(cmd),
          stdout=log, stderr=log)


          Notice also the preference for subprocess.run() over raw Popen. (Probably add check=True as well.)






          share|improve this answer




















          • Thanks, upvoted
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:39






          • 1




            Thanks. Sadly, I'm out of votes for today, but I'll keep you in mind.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 10:39










          • More tangentially, shlex.split() doesn't do anything you can't do yourself here. Just replace the spaces with ', ' and make the command a list.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 11:11










          • @tripleee actually the command I want to execute is way longer, so this is saving me some time and also in the past I was constantly missing to put the , so the script was crashing and I needed to look where I have missed to put one...
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:08












          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted






          oguzismail's answer is probably superior in this particular case, but just for the record, it's not hard at all.



          with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
          ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.run(shlex.split(cmd),
          stdout=log, stderr=log)


          Notice also the preference for subprocess.run() over raw Popen. (Probably add check=True as well.)






          share|improve this answer












          oguzismail's answer is probably superior in this particular case, but just for the record, it's not hard at all.



          with open("ffmpeg_out.txt", 'w') as log:
          ffmpeg_cmd = subprocess.run(shlex.split(cmd),
          stdout=log, stderr=log)


          Notice also the preference for subprocess.run() over raw Popen. (Probably add check=True as well.)







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 9 at 10:35









          tripleee

          87.4k12122177




          87.4k12122177











          • Thanks, upvoted
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:39






          • 1




            Thanks. Sadly, I'm out of votes for today, but I'll keep you in mind.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 10:39










          • More tangentially, shlex.split() doesn't do anything you can't do yourself here. Just replace the spaces with ', ' and make the command a list.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 11:11










          • @tripleee actually the command I want to execute is way longer, so this is saving me some time and also in the past I was constantly missing to put the , so the script was crashing and I needed to look where I have missed to put one...
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:08
















          • Thanks, upvoted
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:39






          • 1




            Thanks. Sadly, I'm out of votes for today, but I'll keep you in mind.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 10:39










          • More tangentially, shlex.split() doesn't do anything you can't do yourself here. Just replace the spaces with ', ' and make the command a list.
            – tripleee
            Nov 9 at 11:11










          • @tripleee actually the command I want to execute is way longer, so this is saving me some time and also in the past I was constantly missing to put the , so the script was crashing and I needed to look where I have missed to put one...
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:08















          Thanks, upvoted
          – oguzismail
          Nov 9 at 10:39




          Thanks, upvoted
          – oguzismail
          Nov 9 at 10:39




          1




          1




          Thanks. Sadly, I'm out of votes for today, but I'll keep you in mind.
          – tripleee
          Nov 9 at 10:39




          Thanks. Sadly, I'm out of votes for today, but I'll keep you in mind.
          – tripleee
          Nov 9 at 10:39












          More tangentially, shlex.split() doesn't do anything you can't do yourself here. Just replace the spaces with ', ' and make the command a list.
          – tripleee
          Nov 9 at 11:11




          More tangentially, shlex.split() doesn't do anything you can't do yourself here. Just replace the spaces with ', ' and make the command a list.
          – tripleee
          Nov 9 at 11:11












          @tripleee actually the command I want to execute is way longer, so this is saving me some time and also in the past I was constantly missing to put the , so the script was crashing and I needed to look where I have missed to put one...
          – Georgе Stoyanov
          Nov 9 at 12:08




          @tripleee actually the command I want to execute is way longer, so this is saving me some time and also in the past I was constantly missing to put the , so the script was crashing and I needed to look where I have missed to put one...
          – Georgе Stoyanov
          Nov 9 at 12:08












          up vote
          1
          down vote













          ffmpeg can redirect stderr to a file on its own, and since it doesn't print anything necessary to stdout in most cases, this would be a useful workaround



          my_env = os.environ.copy()
          my_env["FFREPORT"] = "file=ffmpeg_out.txt:level=32"
          subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), env=my_env)





          share|improve this answer


















          • 2




            This won't redirect stdout.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 10:48










          • What does ffmpeg write to stdout?
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:51






          • 1




            Some of the analytical filters can write to stdout like metadata or libvmaf.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 11:01










          • @Gyan how can I redirect the output of the ffmpeg command directly to a file?
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:10










          • Within python, don't know.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 12:45














          up vote
          1
          down vote













          ffmpeg can redirect stderr to a file on its own, and since it doesn't print anything necessary to stdout in most cases, this would be a useful workaround



          my_env = os.environ.copy()
          my_env["FFREPORT"] = "file=ffmpeg_out.txt:level=32"
          subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), env=my_env)





          share|improve this answer


















          • 2




            This won't redirect stdout.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 10:48










          • What does ffmpeg write to stdout?
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:51






          • 1




            Some of the analytical filters can write to stdout like metadata or libvmaf.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 11:01










          • @Gyan how can I redirect the output of the ffmpeg command directly to a file?
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:10










          • Within python, don't know.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 12:45












          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          ffmpeg can redirect stderr to a file on its own, and since it doesn't print anything necessary to stdout in most cases, this would be a useful workaround



          my_env = os.environ.copy()
          my_env["FFREPORT"] = "file=ffmpeg_out.txt:level=32"
          subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), env=my_env)





          share|improve this answer














          ffmpeg can redirect stderr to a file on its own, and since it doesn't print anything necessary to stdout in most cases, this would be a useful workaround



          my_env = os.environ.copy()
          my_env["FFREPORT"] = "file=ffmpeg_out.txt:level=32"
          subprocess.Popen(shlex.split(cmd), env=my_env)






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 9 at 11:08

























          answered Nov 9 at 10:30









          oguzismail

          2,7622823




          2,7622823







          • 2




            This won't redirect stdout.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 10:48










          • What does ffmpeg write to stdout?
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:51






          • 1




            Some of the analytical filters can write to stdout like metadata or libvmaf.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 11:01










          • @Gyan how can I redirect the output of the ffmpeg command directly to a file?
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:10










          • Within python, don't know.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 12:45












          • 2




            This won't redirect stdout.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 10:48










          • What does ffmpeg write to stdout?
            – oguzismail
            Nov 9 at 10:51






          • 1




            Some of the analytical filters can write to stdout like metadata or libvmaf.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 11:01










          • @Gyan how can I redirect the output of the ffmpeg command directly to a file?
            – Georgе Stoyanov
            Nov 9 at 12:10










          • Within python, don't know.
            – Gyan
            Nov 9 at 12:45







          2




          2




          This won't redirect stdout.
          – Gyan
          Nov 9 at 10:48




          This won't redirect stdout.
          – Gyan
          Nov 9 at 10:48












          What does ffmpeg write to stdout?
          – oguzismail
          Nov 9 at 10:51




          What does ffmpeg write to stdout?
          – oguzismail
          Nov 9 at 10:51




          1




          1




          Some of the analytical filters can write to stdout like metadata or libvmaf.
          – Gyan
          Nov 9 at 11:01




          Some of the analytical filters can write to stdout like metadata or libvmaf.
          – Gyan
          Nov 9 at 11:01












          @Gyan how can I redirect the output of the ffmpeg command directly to a file?
          – Georgе Stoyanov
          Nov 9 at 12:10




          @Gyan how can I redirect the output of the ffmpeg command directly to a file?
          – Georgе Stoyanov
          Nov 9 at 12:10












          Within python, don't know.
          – Gyan
          Nov 9 at 12:45




          Within python, don't know.
          – Gyan
          Nov 9 at 12:45

















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