spark does not read all orc files from different folder using merge schema



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2















I have three different orc files in three different folder, I want to read them all in to one data frame in one shot.



user1.orc at /data/user1/



+-------------------+--------------------+
| userid | name |
+-------------------+--------------------+
| 1 | aa |
| 6 | vv |
+-------------------+--------------------+


user2.orc at /data/user2/



+-------------------+--------------------+
| userid | info |
+-------------------+--------------------+
| 11 | i1 |
| 66 | i6 |
+-------------------+--------------------+


user3.orc at /data/user3/



+-------------------+--------------------+
| userid | con |
+-------------------+--------------------+
| 12 | 888 |
| 17 | 123 |
+-------------------+--------------------+


I want to read all these at once and have the dataframe like below



+-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
| userid | name | info | con |
+-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
| 1 | aa | null | null |
| 6 | vv | null | null |
| 11 | null | i1 | null |
| 66 | null | i6 | null |
| 12 | null | null | 888 |
| 17 | null | null | 123 |


so I used like this



val df =spark.read.option("mergeSchema","true").orc("file:///home/hadoop/data/")


but its giving the common column across all files



+-------------------+
| userid |
+-------------------+
| 1 |
| 6 |
| 11 |
| 66 |
| 12 |
| 17 |


So how to read all these three files in one shot ?










share|improve this question




























    2















    I have three different orc files in three different folder, I want to read them all in to one data frame in one shot.



    user1.orc at /data/user1/



    +-------------------+--------------------+
    | userid | name |
    +-------------------+--------------------+
    | 1 | aa |
    | 6 | vv |
    +-------------------+--------------------+


    user2.orc at /data/user2/



    +-------------------+--------------------+
    | userid | info |
    +-------------------+--------------------+
    | 11 | i1 |
    | 66 | i6 |
    +-------------------+--------------------+


    user3.orc at /data/user3/



    +-------------------+--------------------+
    | userid | con |
    +-------------------+--------------------+
    | 12 | 888 |
    | 17 | 123 |
    +-------------------+--------------------+


    I want to read all these at once and have the dataframe like below



    +-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
    | userid | name | info | con |
    +-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
    | 1 | aa | null | null |
    | 6 | vv | null | null |
    | 11 | null | i1 | null |
    | 66 | null | i6 | null |
    | 12 | null | null | 888 |
    | 17 | null | null | 123 |


    so I used like this



    val df =spark.read.option("mergeSchema","true").orc("file:///home/hadoop/data/")


    but its giving the common column across all files



    +-------------------+
    | userid |
    +-------------------+
    | 1 |
    | 6 |
    | 11 |
    | 66 |
    | 12 |
    | 17 |


    So how to read all these three files in one shot ?










    share|improve this question
























      2












      2








      2








      I have three different orc files in three different folder, I want to read them all in to one data frame in one shot.



      user1.orc at /data/user1/



      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | userid | name |
      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | 1 | aa |
      | 6 | vv |
      +-------------------+--------------------+


      user2.orc at /data/user2/



      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | userid | info |
      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | 11 | i1 |
      | 66 | i6 |
      +-------------------+--------------------+


      user3.orc at /data/user3/



      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | userid | con |
      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | 12 | 888 |
      | 17 | 123 |
      +-------------------+--------------------+


      I want to read all these at once and have the dataframe like below



      +-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
      | userid | name | info | con |
      +-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
      | 1 | aa | null | null |
      | 6 | vv | null | null |
      | 11 | null | i1 | null |
      | 66 | null | i6 | null |
      | 12 | null | null | 888 |
      | 17 | null | null | 123 |


      so I used like this



      val df =spark.read.option("mergeSchema","true").orc("file:///home/hadoop/data/")


      but its giving the common column across all files



      +-------------------+
      | userid |
      +-------------------+
      | 1 |
      | 6 |
      | 11 |
      | 66 |
      | 12 |
      | 17 |


      So how to read all these three files in one shot ?










      share|improve this question














      I have three different orc files in three different folder, I want to read them all in to one data frame in one shot.



      user1.orc at /data/user1/



      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | userid | name |
      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | 1 | aa |
      | 6 | vv |
      +-------------------+--------------------+


      user2.orc at /data/user2/



      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | userid | info |
      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | 11 | i1 |
      | 66 | i6 |
      +-------------------+--------------------+


      user3.orc at /data/user3/



      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | userid | con |
      +-------------------+--------------------+
      | 12 | 888 |
      | 17 | 123 |
      +-------------------+--------------------+


      I want to read all these at once and have the dataframe like below



      +-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
      | userid | name | info | con |
      +-------------------+--------------------+--------------------+----------+
      | 1 | aa | null | null |
      | 6 | vv | null | null |
      | 11 | null | i1 | null |
      | 66 | null | i6 | null |
      | 12 | null | null | 888 |
      | 17 | null | null | 123 |


      so I used like this



      val df =spark.read.option("mergeSchema","true").orc("file:///home/hadoop/data/")


      but its giving the common column across all files



      +-------------------+
      | userid |
      +-------------------+
      | 1 |
      | 6 |
      | 11 |
      | 66 |
      | 12 |
      | 17 |


      So how to read all these three files in one shot ?







      apache-spark apache-spark-sql orc






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 14 '18 at 9:13









      user3607698user3607698

      393117




      393117






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          0














          I have a very stupid workaround for you, just in case if you don't find any solution.



          Read all those files into different data frames and then perform a union operation, something like below:



          val user1 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user1/").toJSON
          val user2 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user2/").toJSON
          val user3 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user3/").toJSON

          val result = sparkSession.read.json(user1.union(user2).union(user3).rdd)

          result.printSchema()
          result.show(false)


          and the output will be:



          root
          |-- con: long (nullable = true)
          |-- info: string (nullable = true)
          |-- name: string (nullable = true)
          |-- userId: long (nullable = true)

          +----+----+----+------+
          |con |info|name|userId|
          +----+----+----+------+
          |null|null|vv |6 |
          |null|null|aa |1 |
          |null|i6 |null|66 |
          |null|i1 |null|11 |
          |888 |null|null|12 |
          |123 |null|null|17 |
          +----+----+----+------+


          Update:



          Looks like there is no support for mergeSchema for orc data, there is an open ticket in Spark Jira



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer

























          • Actually my data is huge, each day data is almost 5GB, so will it become slow if I read each file individually and union them later ?

            – user3607698
            Nov 14 '18 at 10:29











          • yes, there will be a performance impact and this depends on the size of your cluster, the configuration parameters that you use and the resources that you allocate to your job etc...

            – Prasad Khode
            Nov 15 '18 at 7:03











          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          I have a very stupid workaround for you, just in case if you don't find any solution.



          Read all those files into different data frames and then perform a union operation, something like below:



          val user1 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user1/").toJSON
          val user2 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user2/").toJSON
          val user3 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user3/").toJSON

          val result = sparkSession.read.json(user1.union(user2).union(user3).rdd)

          result.printSchema()
          result.show(false)


          and the output will be:



          root
          |-- con: long (nullable = true)
          |-- info: string (nullable = true)
          |-- name: string (nullable = true)
          |-- userId: long (nullable = true)

          +----+----+----+------+
          |con |info|name|userId|
          +----+----+----+------+
          |null|null|vv |6 |
          |null|null|aa |1 |
          |null|i6 |null|66 |
          |null|i1 |null|11 |
          |888 |null|null|12 |
          |123 |null|null|17 |
          +----+----+----+------+


          Update:



          Looks like there is no support for mergeSchema for orc data, there is an open ticket in Spark Jira



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer

























          • Actually my data is huge, each day data is almost 5GB, so will it become slow if I read each file individually and union them later ?

            – user3607698
            Nov 14 '18 at 10:29











          • yes, there will be a performance impact and this depends on the size of your cluster, the configuration parameters that you use and the resources that you allocate to your job etc...

            – Prasad Khode
            Nov 15 '18 at 7:03















          0














          I have a very stupid workaround for you, just in case if you don't find any solution.



          Read all those files into different data frames and then perform a union operation, something like below:



          val user1 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user1/").toJSON
          val user2 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user2/").toJSON
          val user3 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user3/").toJSON

          val result = sparkSession.read.json(user1.union(user2).union(user3).rdd)

          result.printSchema()
          result.show(false)


          and the output will be:



          root
          |-- con: long (nullable = true)
          |-- info: string (nullable = true)
          |-- name: string (nullable = true)
          |-- userId: long (nullable = true)

          +----+----+----+------+
          |con |info|name|userId|
          +----+----+----+------+
          |null|null|vv |6 |
          |null|null|aa |1 |
          |null|i6 |null|66 |
          |null|i1 |null|11 |
          |888 |null|null|12 |
          |123 |null|null|17 |
          +----+----+----+------+


          Update:



          Looks like there is no support for mergeSchema for orc data, there is an open ticket in Spark Jira



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer

























          • Actually my data is huge, each day data is almost 5GB, so will it become slow if I read each file individually and union them later ?

            – user3607698
            Nov 14 '18 at 10:29











          • yes, there will be a performance impact and this depends on the size of your cluster, the configuration parameters that you use and the resources that you allocate to your job etc...

            – Prasad Khode
            Nov 15 '18 at 7:03













          0












          0








          0







          I have a very stupid workaround for you, just in case if you don't find any solution.



          Read all those files into different data frames and then perform a union operation, something like below:



          val user1 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user1/").toJSON
          val user2 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user2/").toJSON
          val user3 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user3/").toJSON

          val result = sparkSession.read.json(user1.union(user2).union(user3).rdd)

          result.printSchema()
          result.show(false)


          and the output will be:



          root
          |-- con: long (nullable = true)
          |-- info: string (nullable = true)
          |-- name: string (nullable = true)
          |-- userId: long (nullable = true)

          +----+----+----+------+
          |con |info|name|userId|
          +----+----+----+------+
          |null|null|vv |6 |
          |null|null|aa |1 |
          |null|i6 |null|66 |
          |null|i1 |null|11 |
          |888 |null|null|12 |
          |123 |null|null|17 |
          +----+----+----+------+


          Update:



          Looks like there is no support for mergeSchema for orc data, there is an open ticket in Spark Jira



          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer















          I have a very stupid workaround for you, just in case if you don't find any solution.



          Read all those files into different data frames and then perform a union operation, something like below:



          val user1 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user1/").toJSON
          val user2 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user2/").toJSON
          val user3 = sparkSession.read.orc("/home/prasadkhode/data/user3/").toJSON

          val result = sparkSession.read.json(user1.union(user2).union(user3).rdd)

          result.printSchema()
          result.show(false)


          and the output will be:



          root
          |-- con: long (nullable = true)
          |-- info: string (nullable = true)
          |-- name: string (nullable = true)
          |-- userId: long (nullable = true)

          +----+----+----+------+
          |con |info|name|userId|
          +----+----+----+------+
          |null|null|vv |6 |
          |null|null|aa |1 |
          |null|i6 |null|66 |
          |null|i1 |null|11 |
          |888 |null|null|12 |
          |123 |null|null|17 |
          +----+----+----+------+


          Update:



          Looks like there is no support for mergeSchema for orc data, there is an open ticket in Spark Jira



          enter image description here







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Nov 14 '18 at 10:18

























          answered Nov 14 '18 at 9:56









          Prasad KhodePrasad Khode

          4,63693245




          4,63693245












          • Actually my data is huge, each day data is almost 5GB, so will it become slow if I read each file individually and union them later ?

            – user3607698
            Nov 14 '18 at 10:29











          • yes, there will be a performance impact and this depends on the size of your cluster, the configuration parameters that you use and the resources that you allocate to your job etc...

            – Prasad Khode
            Nov 15 '18 at 7:03

















          • Actually my data is huge, each day data is almost 5GB, so will it become slow if I read each file individually and union them later ?

            – user3607698
            Nov 14 '18 at 10:29











          • yes, there will be a performance impact and this depends on the size of your cluster, the configuration parameters that you use and the resources that you allocate to your job etc...

            – Prasad Khode
            Nov 15 '18 at 7:03
















          Actually my data is huge, each day data is almost 5GB, so will it become slow if I read each file individually and union them later ?

          – user3607698
          Nov 14 '18 at 10:29





          Actually my data is huge, each day data is almost 5GB, so will it become slow if I read each file individually and union them later ?

          – user3607698
          Nov 14 '18 at 10:29













          yes, there will be a performance impact and this depends on the size of your cluster, the configuration parameters that you use and the resources that you allocate to your job etc...

          – Prasad Khode
          Nov 15 '18 at 7:03





          yes, there will be a performance impact and this depends on the size of your cluster, the configuration parameters that you use and the resources that you allocate to your job etc...

          – Prasad Khode
          Nov 15 '18 at 7:03



















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