North Central Province, Sri Lanka


Province in Sri Lanka








































North Central Province



උතුරු මැද පළාත
வட மத்திய மாகாணம்

Province

Flag of North Central Province
Flag

Location within Sri Lanka
Location within Sri Lanka

CountrySri Lanka
Created1873
Admitted14 November 1987
CapitalAnuradhapura
Largest CityAnuradhapura
Government

 • Governor
M. P. Jayasinghe
 • Chief MinisterPeshala Jayarathne
Area

 • Total10,472 km2 (4,043 sq mi)
Area rank1st (16.31% of total area)
Population
(2011 census)

 • Total1,259,567
 • Rank8th (5.91% of total pop.)
 • Density120/km2 (310/sq mi)

Gross Regional Product
 (2010)[1]

 • Total
Rs 232 billion
 • Rank7th (4.8% of total)
Time zone
UTC+05:30 (Sri Lanka)
ISO 3166 codeLK-7
Vehicle registrationNC
Official Languages
Sinhalese, Tamil
Websitewww.nc.gov.lk

North Central Province (Sinhalese: උතුරු මැද පළාත Uturumeda Palata, Tamil: வட மத்திய மாகாணம் Wada Maththiya Maakaanam) is a province of Sri Lanka. Its capital is Anuradhapura. The province is not densely populated, and it has a weak economy as the land tends to be dry tropical woodlands. Maithripala Sirisena, the Sri Lankan president, hails from the North Central Province.




Contents





  • 1 History


  • 2 Major cities


  • 3 Other towns


  • 4 Provincial council


  • 5 Administrative units

    • 5.1 Districts



  • 6 Education

    • 6.1 Anuradhapura


    • 6.2 Polonnaruwa



  • 7 See also


  • 8 References


  • 9 External links




History


The centralized system of Sri Lanka, which is a Unitary State, failed to satisfy the aspirations of the people and there was growing insistence on decentralization of administrative processes in order to achieve rapid economic and social development of the country.
In the Sri Lankan context, devolution means transferring political and administrative decision-making authority from central government to elected bodies at lower levels.



Major cities



  • Anuradhapura (Municipal Council)


Other towns



  • Polonnaruwa-Kaduruwela

  • Medawachchiya

  • Kahatagasdigiliya

  • Hingurakgoda

  • Nochchiyagama

  • Kekirawa

  • Minneriya

  • Horowpatana

  • Tambuttegama

  • Manampitiya

  • Eppawala

  • Habarana

  • Maradankadawala

  • Rambewa

  • Mihintale

  • Talawa

  • Padawiya

  • Kebitigollawa

  • Giritale

  • Mahailuppallama

  • Welikanda

The instruments of devolution:


(i) The Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution (1987) and


(ii)The Provincial Councils Act No 42 of 1987


The Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution provides for -


The establishment of Provincial Councils


The appointment and powers of the Governor of Provinces


Membership and tenure of Provincial Councils


The appointment and powers of the Board of Ministers


The legislative powers of the Provincial Councils


Alternative arrangements where there is a failure in the administrative machinery


The establishment of the High Court of the Province


The establishment of the Finance Commission





Provincial council


Provincial council is the main administrative and control body of the North Central Province which is the largest province in the country covered 16% of total country's land area. It consists two districts called Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapure; Anuradhapure is the largest district in the country.
NCP also called Wew Bendi Rajje because there are more than 3000 medium and large scale tanks situated in the province. More than 65% of NCP's people depend on basic Agriculture and agro base industries.


North Central Province has numourous potentials for Investors to start their Businesses, specially Agriculture, agro based industries and Livestock sectors.



Administrative units




The two districts of the North Central Province.



Districts


Uturumeda is divided into 2 districts:



  • Anuradhapura District 7,128 km2 (2,752 sq mi)


  • Polonnaruwa District 3,293 km2 (1,271 sq mi)


Education



Anuradhapura



  • Rajarata University of Sri Lanka - Anuradhapura


  • Open University of Sri Lanka – Anuradhapura

  • [SLIATE] Sri Lanka Institute of Advanced Technological Education - Anuradhapura


  • Teachers Training School - Anuradhapura


  • Technical college – Anuradhapura

  • Buddhsravaka Bhiksu University - Anuradhapura

  • [NITA] K.B.Rathnayake MW - Anuradhapura

  • University College of Anuradhapura (University of Vocational Technology) - Vidyala Mawatha, Anuradhapura

  • St. Joseph's College, Anuradhapura

  • Anuradhapura Central College


Polonnaruwa



  • Pulatishi - Polonnaruwa


See also


  • Provinces of Sri Lanka

  • Districts of Sri Lanka


References




  1. ^ :.News Line : North, East record highest GDP growth rate Archived 2012-06-20 at the Wayback Machine




External links


  • North Central Province Provincial Council

  • Cities in North Central province









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